高考英语语法之非谓语动词 课件.pptx

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1、高中英语语法之非谓语动词我是津啊CONTENT一、非谓语动词是什么？二、不定式三、动名词四、分词01一、非谓语动词是什么？非谓语动词是指不作为句子谓语的动词形式，常见的非谓语动词有不定式、动名词和分词三种。02二、不定式二、不定式不定式是不带任何人称和数的动词原形加上 to 构成的形式，主要有以下用法：1.作宾语2.作主语3.作表语4.作定语1.作宾语I want to go to the movie.He promised to help me with my homework.2.作主语To learn a foreign language is not easy.To be or not

2、 to be,that is the question.3.作表语My dream is to be a doctor.His hobby is to play basketball.4.作定语The best way to learn English is to practice more.She is the first person to arrive at the party.03三、动名词三、动名词动名词是动词加上-ing 形成的名词，主要有以下用法：1.作主语2.作宾语3.作表语4.作定语1.作主语Swimming is good for your health.Reading b

3、ooks can broaden your horizon.2.作宾语I love playing chess with my friends.She enjoys listening to music after work.3.作表语His favorite hobby is playing piano.The most important thing in life is learning.4.作定语I have a writing task to finish this weekend.The running water is so clear and clean.04四、分词四、分词分

4、词分为现在分词和过去分词两种。现在分词以-ing 结尾，过去分词一般以-ed 或-en 结尾，主要有以下用法：1.现在分词作状语2.过去分词作定语3.过去分词作表语4.过去分词作宾补1.现在分词作状语Walking in the park,I met my old friend.Seeing the movie twice,he still didnt understand it.2.过去分词作定语The broken vase is beyond repair.The excited children are playing together.3.过去分词作表语I am very interested in the book recommended by my teacher.She seems disappointed at the exam result.4.过去分词作宾补I found the door locked when I came back home.She kept the window closed all the time.THE ENDTHANKS