大学英语六级CET6考前最后二十天冲刺.pdf

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1、本文档前4 0 页是供考前2 0 天冲刺用的（提供给时间不充裕的同学们）后半部分是详细的分类讲解（供时间比较充裕的同学们）时间不够2 0 1 2 大学英语六级C E T 6 考前最后二十天冲刺周计划说明：十套真题我们留下六套来进行真实模拟考试，但为了节省时间，作文我们不写。剩余的四套真题以及预测题用作专项使用。专项训练时请严格按照时间来做，完成后自己修改，对于错题一定要仔细分析，了解为什么会选择这个答案，参照着参考答案的解释去逐一解决，对题目中涉及的生词，请以句子片段的形式用笔记本记录下来。我这里再次强调一下做笔记的重要性，宁可少做几道题也一定要做重点笔记，笔记点可以是一个高频单词，一个好的词

2、组或是一个感觉不错的句子，然后我们要仔细分析它们，意思、句型、结构，可以用在哪里等等如此。当然有了笔记，莫忘记不时地回头看看。下面就是一条简单的笔记：I was caught in a terrible traffic jam（交通阻塞）.jam d.m v t.使 堵 塞;caught in 被.困住，绊住英语学习的一些经验之谈：这里我再单独说一下单词的速记方法，第一步，读，看音标将每个新单词都给我读得流利的呵 第二步，记中文意思，也就是说，看到英文单词，必须要立刻知道它的意思（只记得到英文而不知中文意思，还不如不记！可以自己去判断，如果感觉实在是生僻的单词，可以只认识一下，而不用去拼写出来

3、）；第三，单词的拼写，按音节记忆，就是脑海中读出来，然后自己按读音去拼写出来，多写几遍在草稿纸上。这一步要有一定的音标功底，其实也就是一个熟悉的过程，不着急。当然还有更快的速记法，不知道大家能不能理解我的意思：为何电脑有超强的记忆功能？我们不妨把大脑想象成一台超级电脑，这时一定要全神贯注，仔细看着单词表，在脑海中按音标读出来，并迅速拼记一下（就是按音标停顿分部分去拼记，不要一个字母一个字母地去记），然后看记词性、中文意思，如此数遍，然后记下一个单词，最后再回过头来，再记一次，你应当有一种感觉，就好像是一个个的单词不断地飞入你的脑海中，并深深地烙在其中！以上是逐个记单词，还并不能运用于实际，往下

4、的一大步就是参考字典，找例句，多去读几遍，如果是重点词汇就记在笔记本中。Last but not le a s t!请注意尝试着去以英语思维思考问题，这就是单词记忆的更高形式了，也就是说，在看、听英语时，不需将英语内容转化为汉语来理解它，也就是说,看到这个单词，我就能知道它的意思，完全不用翻译成中文，这时的单词已经被我们转化成意境而储存起来了，这是单词的最终记忆形式，这样解题或是理解起来要比别人快上一大截，普通人的理解模式为：看听单词一一翻译成中文一一理解意思，而此时的我们的模式则变为：看听单词一一理解意思，很显然，在大量的信息接收时，这种信息处理速度和一般的比，根本就不是一个档次上的。我说的

5、方法都是一些简便快捷的方法。虽然说了很多，似乎也很繁琐，其实这也只是刚开始才会有的感觉，适应一段时间，养成习惯了后，一切就会变得轻松随意了，你会发现，学英语，也是一种享受。关于英语六级的一点经验：基本上做真题就可以了，至于模拟题，如果有空的话才去做，模拟试卷一般不建议按考试标准来一次性做完，这样太浪费时间了，我们建议一次只做一种题型，几份试卷合起来使用，这样不仅有效，而且省时省力，可以有效减少对题目的厌恶情绪。注意，六级考的是速度，考的是汲取信息量的能力，而不是考理解的深度。所谓，六级拼速度，考研拼深度。做题时千万莫回头，否则后果很严重，一口气做下去就行了。NO.01第一天记 忆 词 汇（10

6、个）:acknowledge kn.lid.v t.承认，承认.的权威；告知收到，确认；报偿，对.表示谢忱acute Lkju:t adj.严重的，激烈的；敏锐的；急性的bleak bli:k adj.寒冷的，阴冷的，荒凉的，凄凉的，黯淡的blunder bl.nd.v&n 错误，大错charge t.a:d.v&n价钱，费用；管理，照管；控告，指责；索价，收费claim kleim v.声明compact k.mp.ktjk.mp.kt adj.紧凑的，紧密的，简 洁 的n.契约，合同，小粉盒coincide,k.uinsaid v i.相符和，相一致，相同decline diklain v

7、&n下倾，下降，下垂，斜面，斜坡，衰败，衰落，拒绝deduce dijuzs v t.推论，演绎出词 组(5个)：1.at the thought of 一想到e.g.I feel nervous at the thought of the coming exam.2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论e.g.Economic growth for 2008 as a whole is likely to exceed 6%.3.at w ill随心所欲e.g.They strike at will,right?4.accuse-of.(=charge.with;blam

8、e sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控，控告e.g.Issue organizations risk of the credit card and accuse of being in charge of goingwrong?5.on the average(=on average,on an average)平均e.g.This statement is true only on the average.这种说法只是大体上正确。句 子(5个)1.According to a recent survey,four million pe

9、ople die each year from diseases linkedto smoking.依照最近的一项调查，每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。2.The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations withhomework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评4.People

10、seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end withgraduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。5.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is notcomplete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。NO.02第二天记 忆 词 汇（10个）：acquaint Jkweint v t.使熟悉；使认识activate ktive

11、it v t.使活动起来，便开始起作用complement k.mplim.nt vt 未 卜 足，不 卜 充comply k.mplai v i.遵守；顺 从,遵 从；答应confirm k.n7.rm v t.确定，批准，使巩固，使加强conform v t.使一致，使遵守，使 顺 从vi.符合，相似，适 应 环 境adj一致的,顺从的paradox,p.r.d.ks n.似非而是的论点，自相矛盾的话refute ri*fju:t,ri:-v t.反驳,驳斥release rili:s v t释放，解放，放弃，让与，免除，发表massive*m.siv a d j.巨大的,块状的，大量的词

12、 组（5个）：1.be accustomed to 习惯于e.g.It will not take you very long to be accustomed to the way we do it.2.let alone不管，不惹，更不用说e.g.I dont even use the refrigerator,let alone the micro wave.3.attribute sth.to 把归咎于e.g.It is preposterous to attribute to mere external conditions.4.be dismissed 被解雇e.g.Our bos

13、s get be dismissed.5.be optimistic about sth,对很乐观e.g.It is a grim prospect.Indeed,it is hard to be optimistic about Afghanistan in 2010.句 子（5个）6.When it comes to education,the majority of people believe that education is alifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。7.Many experts point out that physical exe

14、rcise contributes directly to a personsphysical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。8.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the greatefforts should be made to protectlocal environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地

15、环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。9.An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects onconstruction of city.However,this opinion is now being questioned by more and morecity residents,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problemslike crime and prostitution.越来越多的专

16、家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。10.Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have tospend much more time waiting for a bus,which is usually crowded with a largenumber of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。NO.03第三

17、天记 忆 词 汇（10个）：absurd.b*s.:d a d j.荒谬的，荒唐的ambiguous.m*bigju.s a d j.模棱两可的，暧昧的，不明确的ascribe.*skraib v t.把.归 因 于,把.归属于authorize*.:0.raiz v t.授权，批准compliment k.mplim.nt n.&vt 恭维，称赞decorate fdek.reit v.装饰，布置enforce in*f.:s v t 强迫，执行，坚持，加强eternal il.zn.I ad j.永恒的，不变的extend ikfstend v.扩展；推广illusion i*lju:.n

18、 n.幻想，错觉，假象，对现实错误的看法词 组（5 个）：1.in no case在任何情况下都不（放句首倒装句）e.g.In no case have I noticed that.2.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之e.g.You ask me,in brief,what satisfaction I get out of life,and why I go on working.3.blame sb.for sth.因责 备 某 人.blame sth.on sb.把 推在某人身上e.g.So which party is to blam

19、e for the bubble?4.on the basis o f根据 ，在.基础上e.g.We judge a worker on the basis of his performance.5.for the better 好转e.g.Yeah,maybe things will changes for the better.句 子(5个)11.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem:thecity authorities should take strong meas

20、ures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。12.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitudetoward retirement.一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。13.A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time.In fact,it isunhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study

21、.As an old saying goes:All workand no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。14.Any government,which is blind to this point,may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。15.Nowadays,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of thecomi

22、ng life of high school or college they will begin.Unfortunately,for most youngpeople,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。NO.04第四天记 忆 词 汇（10个）：ascertain,.s.*tein v t.查 明,弄 清，确定certify*s.:tifai v.证 明,保 证compulsory k.m.ls.

23、ri adj.必需做的，必修的，被强迫的，被强制的，义务的disperse disp.：s v.（使）分散，（使 眼 开，疏散distinction disti.k.n n.差别，不同；区分，辨别；优秀，杰出；荣誉,优待extinct iksti.kt adj.灭种的，熄灭了 的highlighthailaitvt.强调，突出，使显著；最精彩的部分，最重要的事件impulse vimpJs n.推动，刺 激,冲 动,推 动 力vt推动inspiration Linsp.rei n n.灵感invalid 4nv.li:d adj.无效的，有病的,无能力的,无价值的词 组（5个）：1.for t

24、he benefit o f为了的利益（好处）e.g.Companies were run primarily for the benefit of management and employees.2.be ashamed of（=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth.done）以 为羞耻e.g.In class,students should not be ashamed of asking the teacher questions.3.make an attempt at doing sth.（to do sth.）试图做e.g.Will

25、you at least make an attempt to smile?4.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设e.g.But for all these advantages,BASF also faces some real constraints.5.last but one 倒数第二e.g.Jack was the last but one to leave.句 子(5个)16.In view of the seriousness of this problem,effective measures should be takenbefore things get w

26、orse.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。17.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with moreopportunities to develop their interpersonal skills,which may put them in a favorableposition in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。18.It is indisp

27、utable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable lifeand have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。19.Although this view is wildly held,this is little evidence that education can beobtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何

28、地点、任何年龄进行。20.No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect ofhis life.没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。NO.05第五天记 忆 词 汇（10个）:literal it.r.l adj.文字的，字面的minimal minim.l adj.最小的，最小限度的monitorm.nitj n.监听器，监 视 器,检 测 器v t.监控notify*n.utifai v t.通知，告知,报告obscure.bfskju.,.b-adj.暗的，朦胧的，模糊的，晦

29、涩 的vt.使暗，使不明显permeate*p.:mieit v t.弥漫，渗透，透过，充 满v i.透入penalty fpen.lti n.刑罚，处罚premise primaiz,*premis v t.假定，作 为.的前提prone pr.unadj.倾向于reconcile rek.nsail vt.使一致；使和解；调停，调解；使顺从词 组(5个)：1.in any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何e.g.In any case work(功

30、)does not include time,but power(功率)does.2.in the case o f至于,就 而言e.g.In the case of tax dodging(逃税),the results were even more striking.3.by chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然e.g.A good fortune fell by chance on me last night.4.be certain of(=be sure o f)有把握,一定e.g.In order to be certain of it I ask

31、ed him myself.5.boast of(or about)吹牛e.g.Nobody should boast of his own learning.句 子（5个）21.People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。22.In the last decades,advances in medical technology have made it possible forpeople to live longer than in the past.在过去的

32、几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。23.In fact,we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as lifeitself.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。24.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。25.People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or

33、promotion opportunities.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。NO.06第六天记 忆 词 汇（10个）：rectify frektifai v t.纠正，修复reproach ri*pr.ut.v.&n.责备reservation,rez.*vei.n n.保留，（旅馆房间等）预定revenge rifvend.v.&n.复仇；为 4:艮复skeptical skeptik.l adj.怀疑的stagger fst.g.v.蹒跚；犹豫s u mmi t顶点，最高级会议，最高阶层suppress s.*pres v t.镇压，禁止trivial Irivi.

34、l adj.琐碎的，不重要的twist twist n.扭曲；拧；扭伤词 组（5个）：1.out of breath喘不过气来e.g.He swam across such a broad river out of breath.2.in bulk成批地，集散的e.g.We always buy in bulk then we will get a big discount.3.be capable o f能够，有能力e.g.It should be capable of expansion and adaptation to suit changing circumstances.4.be

35、cautious of 谨防e.g.The public has every reason to be cautious of professional deception（欺诈）.5.believe in（=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true）相信，依赖，信仰。e.g.I believe in love because my wife taught me how.句 子（5个）26.The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe tha

36、t thisknowledge may be less useful than most people think.从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。27.Now,it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its studentsby the time they graduation.现在，人们普遍认为没有大学能够在学生毕业时教完他们。28.This is a matter of life and death-a matter no country can afford to

37、ignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。29.For my part,I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:我同意后者，有如下理由：30.Before giving my opinion,I think it is important to look at the arguments on bothsides.在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。NO.07第七天记 忆 词 汇（10个）：allege.led.v t.断言，宣称，硬说appropriate.fpr.uprieit,Jpr

38、.upri.t adj.适当的，合适的brisk brisk adj.敏锐的，凛冽的，轻快的，活泼的conceive k.n*si:v v.构想，设想；怀孕conspicuous k.nspikju.s adj.弓 人注目的，受人注意的constrain k.nstrein v t.强 迫,勉 强（某 人）做某事defect fdi:fekt n.瑕疵，毛病：缺少圆满或完善所必需的某物，缺点,缺陷degrade igreid v i.降级，堕 落（使）退化deteriorate diti.ri.reit v.恶化，变坏distract dis*tnkt v t.转移注意力，使.分心词 组（5个

39、）:1.behind one,s back背着某人（说坏话）e.g.One learns to know oneself best behind ones back.2.attitude to/toward 对 的态度错 法e.g.My attitude to the banking industry is not a prejudice.3.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排做 e.g.Could you arrange for me to talk to a taxman（税务员）?4.approve of（=consent to,be in favor of

40、,favor,agree to,consider good,right）赞成e.g.I approve of your choice.5.be anxious about为 焦急不安；或anxious fore.g.If Im late,dont be anxious about my safety.句 子（5个）31.This view is now being questioned by more and more people.这一观，热正受至!越来越多人的质疑。32.Although many people claim that,along with the rapidly econo

41、mic development,the numbers of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out.The information Fve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicyclewill continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些

42、信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。33.Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes seriousproblems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on ourplanet.环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。34.In view of such serious situation,environmental

43、 tools of transportation like bicycleare more important than any time before.考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。35.Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easingtraffic jams.使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。NO.08第八天记 忆 词 汇（10个）：abrupt Jbr.pt adj.突然的，意外的；（举止，言谈等）唐突的，鲁莽的

44、activate*.ktiveit v t.使活动起来，使开始起作用ambitious.mbi.s adj.雄心勃勃的bewilder bitwild.v t.迷惑，使糊涂consolidate k.Ms.lideit v.巩固，加强；把.联为一体，合并depress di*pres v t.压下，使愁苦，使沮丧distract disftr.kt v t.转移注意力，使.分心eject i*d.ekt,*i:d.ekt v t.逐出，撵出，驱逐，喷 射n.推断的事物endeavor in*dev.v.&n.尽力，努力endow indau v t.资助，捐赠，向.捐钱；给予，赋予，认为.有某

45、种特质词 组（5个）：1.by accident（=by chance,accidentally）偶然地，意 夕 卜 联想：without accident（=safely）安全地e.g.None of my inventions came by accident.2.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于，富有e.g.China is abundant in natural resources.3.in accord with 与一致 联想：out of one，s accord with 与 不一致e.g.Although T

46、heir answer in accord with logic,it was wrong.4.take.into account(=consider)把.考虑进去e.g.But one thing Mr Kwok failed to take into account is confidence,or the lack of it.5.give sb.an account of 说明,解释(理由)e.g.I should be glad if you would give an account of it.句 子(5个)36.Despite many obvious advantages o

47、f bicycle,it is not without its problem.尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。37.Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and trainfor speed and comfort.在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。38.From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion thatadvantages of bicycle f

48、ar outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essentialroles in modern society.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。39.There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges andinstitutes.One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.当前在高

49、校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。40.This issue has caused wide public concern.这个问题已经引起了 广泛关注。NO.09第九天记 忆 词 汇（10个）：anticipate.n*tisipeit v t.预期，期望，过早使用，先 人 一 着,占 先,预 订,预 见,可以预料assert vt.肯 定 的 说,断 言；维护,坚持barren fb.r.n adj.贫瘠的；不生育的；无益的；沉闷无趣的；空洞的descend di*send v,下来，下降，遗 传（指财产，气质，权 利），突击，出其不意的拜访di

50、vert dai.：t,v t.使转变方向，使转移，使高兴dominate d.mineit v.统治，占支、主导地位engagement ingeid.m.nt n.约 会,婚 约,交 战exclusively ikfsklu:sivli adv.排除其他地，独有地extract ikstr.kt,ekstr.kt v t.提 取;取 出；摘录；榨取evoke iv.uk v t,召唤，引起词 组（5个）:1.have an advantage over 胜过e.g.A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.2