北师大版英语八年级下册 Unit 6 Lesson 16 A Detective Story Ⅰ 课件（30张PPT）.ppt

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1、Unit 6 Unit 6 DetectivesDetectivesLesson 16Lesson 16A Detective Story A Detective Story Objectives:Be able to read!1Be able to listen!2Be able to communicate!3Be able to understand!4Warm-up Which of the following elements are the most most important for detective stories?a wise detective a clear sol

2、utioninteresting events unclear cluesan interesting mystery dark settingsWarm-up AMysteryJust after dark,the door opened.December Winter walked into the hall.Doctor Hawthorne welcomed him.In the living room were three cups of warm lemon tea and a guest.I came as soon as I could.Whats going on?asked

3、Detective Winters as he quickly took off his scarf,hat and coat.First,we must keep everything we know very secret.Then police have asked us to help then help them find the truth.Im sure we can do that,said Winters.Then they heard a noise from the parlor.Is someone in the parlor?Lord Listens son Dani

4、el is here.Or at least.Lord Lister?!I havent seen him in 20 years.Let me speak to his son.Then we can get to work.Actually sir,Lord Lister is dead.He passed away recently and his son.well his son is the work,said Dr.Hawthorne.You see,there are doubts.Daniel Lister disappeared thirteen years ago.He w

5、ent on a trip to France and never returned.Nobody knew where he was or whether he was alive.Then suddenly,a week after his fathers death,he reappeared to claim his very valuable inheritance.The police have tired their best but its impossible for them to know exactly whats going on.They thought you c

6、ould help.Oh my.This is all very sad.I knew Lord Listener well when we were young,but Ive only met Daniel once.Lets see what we can find out,said Winters.Listen to the tape,and check your answer from above.Then read aloud the text!Check our answers in pairs and talk with each other.GrammarGrammar Pa

7、rt!Part!间接引语间接引语直接引直接引语语和和间间接引接引语语是人是人们们用来直接引用来直接引述或述或间间接接转转述述别别人人话语话语的重要形式，的重要形式，这这两种形式各有特点。直接引两种形式各有特点。直接引语语用来用来直接引述直接引述别别人的人的话语话语，一般，一般说说来具有来具有以下五个特点：以下五个特点：间接引语间接引语（1）被引用的）被引用的话话放在引号内；放在引号内；（2）被引用的）被引用的话话是原是原话话，不作任何改，不作任何改动动；（3）引用的）引用的话话之前用之前用“，”或或“：”；（4）引用的）引用的话结话结束后，需用束后，需用“”、“!”、“?”等等标标点符号；点符

8、号；（5）引出直接引）引出直接引语语的引述的引述动词动词常常为为say(说说道道)，ask(问问道道)，shout(喊道喊道)，add(补补充道充道)，laugh(大笑道大笑道)等。等。间接引语间接引语间间接引接引语语中的代中的代词变为间词变为间接引接引语时语时，要，要根据句意情景根据句意情景进进行行变变化。化。直接引语直接引语间接引语间接引语第一人称第三、第一第二人称第三、第一第三人称第三间接引语间接引语1陈陈述句述句将直接引将直接引语语中的中的陈陈述句述句转转化化为间为间接引接引语时变语时变成由成由that引引导导的的宾语宾语从句，从句，that可以省略。主句引述可以省略。主句引述动词动词

9、主要主要为为say(说说)，tell(告告诉诉)，repeat(重复重复)，answer(答道答道)，reply(答道答道)，explain(解解释说释说)，think(认为认为)，believe(坚坚信信)，suggest(建建议议)，advise(建建议议)等。等。间接引语间接引语Doctorsusuallyadvise,“Peopleshouldliveafreeandeasylife.”Doctorsusuallyadvise(that)peopleshouldliveafreeandeasylife.医生医生经经常建常建议议人人们应该过们应该过得得轻轻松愉快。松愉快。间接引语间接引语

10、2.疑疑问问句句直接引直接引语语中的疑中的疑问问句句变为间变为间接引接引语时语时必必须须用用陈陈述句述句语语序，句末用句号。主序，句末用句号。主句引述句引述动词动词是是say时时，要改，要改为为ask(问问)，wonder(想知道想知道)，dontknow(不知不知道道)，wanttoknow(想知道想知道)，benotsure(拿不准拿不准)，bepuzzled(纳闷纳闷)等。等。间接引语间接引语e.g.Bridgetsaid,“Doallofyouoftenwritetoyourparents?”Bridgetaskedif/whetherallofusoftenwrotetoourpar

11、ents.布里奇特布里奇特问问我我们们是否是否经经常常给给父母写信。父母写信。间接引语间接引语(一般疑一般疑问问句句变为变为if/whether引引导导的的宾语宾语从句从句)Carmenaskedme,“Youareinterestedincomputerstudies,arentyou?”Carmenaskedmeif/whetherIwasinterestedincomputerstudies.卡卡门问门问我是否我是否对电脑对电脑研究感研究感兴兴趣。趣。间接引语间接引语(反意疑反意疑问问句句变为变为if/whether引引导导的的宾语宾语从句从句)IaskedSally,“Willyous

12、taywithmeorgobyyourselfonapicnic?”IaskedSallywhether/ifshewouldstaywithmeorgobyherselfonapicnic.我我问问莎莉她是和我呆在一起，莎莉她是和我呆在一起，还还是是自己独自去野餐。自己独自去野餐。间接引语间接引语(选择选择疑疑问问句句变为变为whether/ifor引引导导的的宾语宾语从句从句)“Whatareyourparentsandwheredotheylive?”thepolicemanaskedme.Thepolicemanaskedmewhatmyparentswereandwheretheyl

13、ived.警察警察问问我父母是干什么的，住在哪里。我父母是干什么的，住在哪里。(特殊疑特殊疑问问句句变为变为由特殊疑由特殊疑问词问词引引导导的的宾语宾语从句从句)将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词。将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词。1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat_never_meat.2.“Ivefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He_methathe_wallet.3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.Shesaidthat_ithomewithher.将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词。将所给直接引语变

14、为间接引语，每空一词。4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun_intheeastand_downinthewest.5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.He_methathe_mettheday_.6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI_togo_beforefive.Answers:1.he,ate2.told,had,found,his3.she,had,taken4.rise,goes5.told,had,before6.had,there Speaking Part！Thinkaboutsomequestionsyourfamilyorfriendsaskedyouyesterdayandtelltheclassaboutthem.Speaking Part！ExampleMydadaskedmeifIwastired.请课后认真复习本单元语法内容，并朗诵课文对话！