7B unit3 grammar.ppt

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1、课前热身课前热身postcardringkeyringyoursourstheirshersalloverpencilcase1.明信片明信片n.2钥匙钥匙n.3环，圈；戒指环，圈；戒指n.4钥匙扣钥匙扣n.5你的；你们的你的；你们的pron.6我们的我们的pron.7他他(或她、它或她、它)们的们的pron.8她的她的pron.9到处，遍及到处，遍及10笔盒，笔袋笔盒，笔袋n.复数复数keykeys1.交换学生们的家交换学生们的家 the exchange students homes 2.儿童节儿童节 Childrens Day 3.人们的家人们的家 peoples homes 4.妇女节

2、妇女节 Womens day 5.查尔斯的钢笔查尔斯的钢笔 Charless pen 6.从英国给他打电话从英国给他打电话 call him from the UK 7.这些是谁的明信片（这些是谁的明信片（2）Whose postcards are these?/Whose are these postcards?8.这是谁的帽子（这是谁的帽子（2）Whose cap is this?/Whose is this cap?9.我们的镇上有许多好的商店。我们的镇上有许多好的商店。There are lots of nice shops in our town.10.我的一个好朋友即将要来看我。我

3、的一个好朋友即将要来看我。An old friend of mine is coming to see me.11.看看我们的书。看看我们的书。Look at our books.12.遍及这个地方遍及这个地方 all over the place13.在在Sandys 椅子下椅子下 under Sandys chair 14.靠近靠近Amys的铅笔盒的铅笔盒 next to Amys pencil case15.看下面的图片看下面的图片 look at the picture below全世界全世界allovertheworld16.开开的钥匙的钥匙thekeytoLookatthefoll

4、owingsentences.1.Areyoumymaster?(七年级上册七年级上册U1)2.MilliesclassmateDavidiswritingabouthisfavouritesport.(七年级上册七年级上册U2)3.Theparentsmeetingbeginsattwooclockintheafternoon.(七年级上册七年级上册U3)4.Millieseldomchatswithherfriendsafterclass.(七年级上册七年级上册U4)5.Whatisyourfavouritefestival,Tommy?(七年级上册七年级上册U5)6.Wecanuseno

5、unsbeforeuncountablenounstoshowtheiramounts.(七年级上册七年级上册U6)7.ThehairclipsmatchSandysskirt.(七年级上册七年级上册U7)8.Welcometoourfashionshow.(七年级上册七年级上册U8)Sentencesfromthisunit:1.Anoldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme.Hobo.(P30)2.Idliketotaketheboystoourschoolsfootballfield.(P31)3.Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.(P3

6、2)4.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.(P32)totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess1.Areyou_master?2._classmateDavidiswritingabouthisfavouritesport.3.The_meetingbeginsattwooclockintheafternoon.4.Millieseldo

7、mchatswith_friendsafterclass.5.Whatis_favouritefestival,Tommy?6.Wecanusenounsbeforeuncountablenounstoshow_amounts.myMilliesparentsheryourtheir7.Thehairclipsmatch_skirt.8.Welcometo_fashionshow.9.Anoldfriendof_iscomingtoseeme.Hobo.10.Idliketotaketheboysto_footballfield.11.Therearelotsofniceshopsin_tow

8、n.12.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsfor_familyandfriendsthere.Sandysourmineourschoolsouryour 学海拾贝学海拾贝一、一、Noun+s（名词所有格）（名词所有格）用名词所有格用名词所有格来表示人或物的所有关系，来表示人或物的所有关系，单数名词的所有格形式是在其后加单数名词的所有格形式是在其后加_ 如：如：1.I would like to take the boys to our _ (school)football field.2.这位妇女的女儿这位妇女的女儿the _ daughtersschoolswomans

9、以以s或者或者es结尾的复数名词的所有格形式是结尾的复数名词的所有格形式是在其后加在其后加_。如：。如：1.The exchange _(student)homes are in the UK.2.双胞胎的父母双胞胎的父母 the _ parents3.学生们的家乡学生们的家乡 the _ hometown studentstwinsstudents不以不以s或者或者es结尾的不规则变化的名词复数，结尾的不规则变化的名词复数，所有格形式是在其后加所有格形式是在其后加_。如：。如：1.孩子们的孩子们的_,2.人们的人们的_,3.男人们的男人们的_,4.妇女们的妇女们的_5.June 1st is

10、 _Day.6.中华人民共和国中华人民共和国 the _ Republic of China schildrenspeoplesmenswomensChildrensPeoples姓名的所有格形式是在其后加姓名的所有格形式是在其后加_ 如：如：1.汤姆的姐姐汤姆的姐姐_sister 2.查尔斯的钢笔查尔斯的钢笔_ penTomssCharlessWe often use s with names.Neils mother is calling him from the UK.When a name ends in-s,we also add s.Charless car若表示两人各自所有的两个

11、东西，若表示两人各自所有的两个东西，则在两个名词后面都加上则在两个名词后面都加上“s”，且后接复数名词；且后接复数名词；若表示两人共同所有的一个东西，若表示两人共同所有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“s“,且后接单数名词。且后接单数名词。Lily和和Lucy的父亲的父亲_Lily和和Lucy的自行车的自行车_(两人各有一辆两人各有一辆)LilyandLucysfatherLilysandLucysbikes日期、时间、距离、国家名称的日期、时间、距离、国家名称的无生命名词，也可加无生命名词，也可加s或或构成所有格构成所有格今天的报纸今天的报纸_10分钟的步

12、行路程分钟的步行路程_todaysnewspapertenminuteswalkDanielsKittysDanielsMilliesP35形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词person Subjective pronounObjective pronounPossessive adjectivePossessive pronoun一一 I me my mine we us our ours 二二 you you your yours 三三 they them their theirs he him his his she her her hers it

13、it its/1.这是我的书。这是我的书。This is _ book.2.这些是我们的书。这些是我们的书。These are _books.3.这本书是我的。这本书是我的。This book is_.4.这些书是我们的这些书是我们的 These books are_.myourmineours注意：注意：1.形容词性的物主代词后一般有形容词性的物主代词后一般有_。2.名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词的物主代词+_。注意：注意：_没有名词词性的物主没有名词词性的物主代词代词名词名词名词名词it注：形容词性物主代词不能单独使用。注：形容词性物主代词不能单独使

14、用。如：这是我的书。如：这是我的书。Thisis_.=Thisbookis_.形容词性物主代词名词名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词名词性物主代词如：如：yourball=_myball=_hisball=_herball=_theirball=_ourball=_Petersball=_AndyandMilliesball=_mybookmineyoursminehisherstheirsoursPetersAndyandMillies主格主格 Iyouhesheitweyouthey形容形容词性词性物主物主代词代词名词名词性物性物主代主代词词宾格宾格myminemeyouryoursyou

15、hishishimherhersheritsitouroursusyouryoursyoutheirtheirsthem注：主格在句子中作主语，宾格在句子中作宾语注：主格在句子中作主语，宾格在句子中作宾语/Look and work in pairs A:Whose is this?B:Its A:Whose are these?B:They are A:Is this?B:No.Its 1.Notethatitsandhishavetwofunctions.2.Thebagoverthereishis.3.Itishisbag.4.2.Thepossessiveadjectiveitsdoe

16、snot5.haveanapostrophe().itsmeans6.“它的，它的东西它的，它的东西”.itsmeans“itis”.7.Lookatthepoorlittledog.Thereis8.somethingwrongwithoneofitslegs.9.Itsasunnydaytoday.3.We_(need,donotneed)toputanounafterapossessiveadjectives.Hey,Ilikeyournewshirtverymuch.Thisismybook.4.We_(need,donotneed)toputanounafterapossessive

17、pronoun.Iknowyoulikethattoy,boy.Butitsnotyours,itshers.needdonotneedyourmineMyyoursyourshersmyP36堂清巩固堂清巩固1.Excuseme,isthis_newcamera(照相机照相机)?Yes,its_.A.your;my B.your;mineC.yours;my D.yours;mine2.Lucysskirtisblack.Whatabout_?Mineiswhite.A.youB.yourC.yours3.Thisis_classroom,butwhereisours?A.theyB.the

18、mC.theirD.theirs4.Thecomputeronthedeskis_A.twinsB.thetwins C.thetwinsD.thetwins5.Whoseshirtisthis?IsitToms?No,itisnt._iswhite.A.MineB.HersC.HisD.Yours6.Isthis_ruler?No._isoverthere.A.her;HerB.her;HersC.hers;HersD.hers;Her7.Pleasesend_bestwishestoMary.A.IB.meC.myD.mine8.Oh!Icameinahurryandforgottobri

19、ngfood.Itdoesntmatter.Youcanhave_.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours9.Hiswalkmanisdifferentfrom_,anditsmoreexpensive.A.himB.mineC.myDher10.Ifoundastory-bookonthedesk,itisntmine,itis_,Ithink.A.herB.sheC.yoursD.mine11.Henryrunsfast.Hewonthe_8000-metreraceyesterday.A.boysB.boysC.boyD.boys12.Illcomebackintwo_time.Awee

20、kBweeksCweeksDweeks13.ThelovelygirlisfromClass6._nameisAlice.A.HerB.HisC.YourD.Its14.Thebedroomis_.Theyshareit.A.LilyandLucyB.LilysandLucysC.LilysandLucyD.LilyandLucys15.Aretheseshoes_?No,theyarent_.Theyare_.Ayour,yours,MarysByours,mine,MarysCmine,mine,yoursDmine,yours,yours二二.填填入正确的代词。入正确的代词。1.Ithi

21、nkthesebooksareyours,Peter.2.Theyarenot_.3.2.PleasegivethistoSusan.Itis4._pen.5.3.Weareworkinghardon_6.model.Theteacherwilllikeit,I7.think.mineherour4.MycousinsandIliveinthesamebuilding.Myflatisonthethirdfloor._isonthetenthfloor.5.Icantfindmyruler.CanIborrow_,Anna?6.Mr.Chenloves_newcarverymuch.Heboughtitlastweek.Theirsyourshis7.Theseare_(Lisa)books.10.TodayisInternational_Day(国际妇女节国际妇女节).LisasWomensTopreviewIntegratedskillsonPages37and38Tolearntomakeplansforavisit