其它语言学习chinesecharacter中国汉字.pptx

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1、其它语言学习其它语言学习chinesecharacter中国汉中国汉字字How did the Chinese Characters create?Introduction to the development.The future of Chinese Characters content s第1页/共30页How did the Chinese Characters create?Introduction to the developmentThe future of Chinese Characters contentsPart oneSome legends aboutChinese

2、Characters 总体概况第2页/共30页Some legendsSome legends about aboutChinese Chinese Characters Characters 调研方法 Part oneTheory of the Eight Trigrams.The theory of keeping records by tying knots.CangJie made the characters.第3页/共30页调研方法Eight Trigramstragrm It is said that FuXi created the Chinese Characters 说文解

3、字序第4页/共30页调研方法Keeping records by tying knots.It is said that Shen Nongshi created the Chinese Characters and used keeping records by tying knots.第5页/共30页调研方法CangJie The most acceptable legend of the inventor of Chinese writing was a minister named CangJie,who recorded the history in the court of Hua

4、ngTi.statusIt is the base of Chinese characters and is a model for the later development.第6页/共30页CangJie the developmentPart two第7页/共30页 the thedevelopmentdevelopmentPart two甲骨文（14th Century B.C.）金文（Shangzhou dynasty）Oracle character篆书（Zhou and Qin dynasty）Bronze character隶书（Han dynasty）Seal charact

5、er行书（the end of Han dynasty）Official character草书（the end of Han dynasty）Running characterCursive characterRegular characterModern character楷书（Tang dynasty）现代汉字宋体（Song dynasty）Song typeface第8页/共30页 Oracle character rklrkll It was carved on tortoise shells or on bones.lIt can trace back to 3600 years

6、ago.The governor would divine before made decision by using turtle shells or animals bones.第9页/共30页 Oracle character rklrkl第10页/共30页 Bronze Bronze characterscharacterslIn Zhou dynasty,bronzes began to appear and very popular.lWe called the characters that were written on the bronzes Bronze character

7、.第11页/共30页 Bronze Bronze characterscharacters第12页/共30页 Seal Seal charactercharacterBig seal character(da zhuan)It proved to be very hard to write.Small seal character(xiao zhuan)So it was modified into Xiao zhuan in the Qin dynasty,a much simpler writing system.秦始秦始皇皇seal cutting第13页/共30页 Seal Seal

8、charactercharacter第14页/共30页uAs we all know,when QinshiHuang became the leader,he had unified the six countries.uThat brought the unification of Chinese character among all seven states for the first time.uThen Chinese character becomes easier and easier to write until now.秦始皇秦始皇第15页/共30页 Seal charac

9、ter篆刻篆刻：The styles Yang 阳刻阳刻-向外凸起，向外凸起，又称为朱刻，是阴又称为朱刻，是阴文。文。The styles Yin 阴刻阴刻-向里面凹，向里面凹，又称为白刻，是阳又称为白刻，是阳文文。第16页/共30页 Official Official character characterlThe official character came into being between Qin and Han dynasty.lIt was much easier to use,so that it replaced the seal character in Han dyna

10、sty.The feature:It is in linear and flat square shapes.第17页/共30页 Official Official character character第18页/共30页 Running Running character characterRunning character allowing the simpler and faster writing.The style is floating clouds and flowing water.(行云流水)Wang Xizhi has a reputation of“sage of Chi

11、nese calligraphy”.The Preface to the Lanting Collection of Calligraphy.(兰亭集序兰亭集序)第19页/共30页第20页/共30页 Cursive Cursive character character Cursive character originates from the Han dynasty.Feature：The characters are often joined,with the last stroke of one merging into the initial stroke of the next.第2

12、1页/共30页 RegularRegular character characteroriginationWei and Jin dynastyprominenceTang dynastyFeature:Its square in form,and non-cursive in strokes.第22页/共30页 RegularRegular character characterFeature:第23页/共30页 Song Song typeface typefaceWhen BiSheng invented the movable type printing,the song typefa

13、ce began to appear in song dynasty.In today:When we type by computer,we often use song typeface today.第24页/共30页 the thedevelopmentdevelopmentPart two第25页/共30页futurePart threeProposals and summary建议总结Proposals第26页/共30页 futurePart threeThere are more and more people learn Chinese character.So I think Chinese will become an international language which like English.What is the future of Chinese character?第27页/共30页future第28页/共30页Chinese characterThank for listening！第29页/共30页感谢您的观看！感谢您的观看！第30页/共30页