必须五module6languagepoints.ppt

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1、animals inDangerreserve 预定预定,保留保留reserve sth for sb 为为预定预定Id like to reserve a table for two.These seats are reserved for special guests.reserve the right to do 保留做保留做的权利的权利I reserve the right to disagree.keep sth in reserve 储存储存,留以备用留以备用We always keep some money in reserve,just in case.struggle n./

2、v.挣扎挣扎 奋斗奋斗 斗争斗争struggle to do sthShes struggling to bring up a family alone.struggle with/against 与与斗争斗争The shopkeeper struggled with the thief.struggle for The two leaders are struggling for power.protect vt.protection n.protect sb/sth from/against sthThe cover protects the machine from dust.Physi

3、cal exercise can protect you against heart disease.worth prep.值得的值得的 be worth sth/doing sth/nothingThe house must be worth quite a lot of money now.One of the pictures is worth 50,000.A lot of the small towns in the area are definitely worth visiting.The film is well worth seeing.It was a lot of har

4、d work,but it was worth it.worthy adj.值得的值得的be worthy to do/to be done of+n./of being doneTheir efforts are worthy of your support.Her achievements are worthy of the highest praise.She said she was not worthy to accept the honour they had offered her.This book is worthy of being read/to be read.raid

5、 vt./n.突击突击raid on/againstmake a raid on/uponThe army launched several cross-border raids last night.Four people were arrested during a raid on a house in London.Police found illegal weapons when they raided five homes yesterday.The enemy made a raid on the oil field.conditionworking/living conditio

6、nsin(a)good/bad/terrible conditionunder conditions in/out of condition 身体很好身体很好/不适不适on condition thatUnder these conditions,the fire can be rapidly controlled.He is in no condition/out of condition to travel.involve v.涉及涉及involve(doing)sthinvolve sb in(doing)sthbe/become/get involved in I didnt real

7、ize putting on a play involved so much work.Running your own business usually involves working long hours.Try to involve as many children as possible in the game.He was involved in working out a plan.lay vt.产卵产卵,放置放置He laid his bag on the table.lay emphasis/stress on sthlay down 放弃并投降放弃并投降The terror

8、ists were urged to lay down their arms.lay off 临时解雇临时解雇The company laid off 250 workers in December.brink n.边缘边缘on/at the brink of sthon the brink of death/disaster/war etcIn October 1962 the world seemed on the brink of nuclear war.to the brink of sthmanagers who have taken their companies to the b

9、rink of disasterback from the brink of sthHe will go down in history as the leader who pulled us back from the brink(=saved us from disaster).focus onfocus ones attention/mind/efforts onHe felt he needed to focus more on his career.She tried to focus her mind on her work.She turned the camera and fo

10、cussed on Martins face.waste n./vt.be a waste of time/money/effort etc We should never have gone-it was a total waste of time.waste sth on sb/sthDont waste your money on that junk!The Siberian TigerSiberia/saibiri/n.西伯利亚西伯利亚the Hunchun Nature Reserve 吉林珲春自然吉林珲春自然保护区保护区the World Wide Fund for Nature

11、世界自然世界自然基金会基金会the Red List 红色名录红色名录(世界自然保护联盟世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录濒危物种红色名录)the International Union for the Conservation of Nature世界自然保护联盟世界自然保护联盟 IUCNSavingSaving the Antelopes the Antelopes杰桑杰桑索南达杰索南达杰于于1992年组织成立治多县年组织成立治多县“西西部工作委员会部工作委员会”，先后十二次进入可可西里，先后十二次进入可可西里无人区，进行了野生动植物资源的调查和从无人区，进行了野生动植物资源的调查和从事以藏羚

12、羊命运为主题的野生动物保护工作，事以藏羚羊命运为主题的野生动物保护工作，成为可可西里野生动物保护第一人。他在可成为可可西里野生动物保护第一人。他在可可西里工作期间，组织成立了可西里工作期间，组织成立了“可可西里野可可西里野生动物保护生动物保护”办公室和办公室和“可可西里高山草地可可西里高山草地保护保护”办公室，并向有关部门申请成立办公室，并向有关部门申请成立“西西部林业公安分局部林业公安分局”和和“可可西里国家级自然可可西里国家级自然保护区保护区”。杰桑。杰桑索南达杰于索南达杰于1994年年1月月18日日为保护可可西里藏羚羊，被盗猎分子射杀而为保护可可西里藏羚羊，被盗猎分子射杀而英勇牺牲，被授

13、予英勇牺牲，被授予“环保卫士环保卫士”的光荣称号。的光荣称号。give ones life to do/for 为为而牺牲而牺牲He gave his life for the cause of freedom.沙图什沙图什shahtoosh，它的发音来自于波斯语，它的发音来自于波斯语，“shah”意为皇帝意为皇帝，“toosh”则是羊绒则是羊绒，“shahtoosh”意为意为“羊绒之王羊绒之王”。通常来说，沙。通常来说，沙图什是指所有由藏羚羊绒加工的产品，但主图什是指所有由藏羚羊绒加工的产品，但主要是指一种用藏羚羊绒毛织成的披肩。藏羚要是指一种用藏羚羊绒毛织成的披肩。藏羚羊是一种生活在青藏高

14、羊是一种生活在青藏高原的动物。由于原料来源原的动物。由于原料来源的原因，沙图什产品非常的原因，沙图什产品非常昂贵，一个沙图什披肩的昂贵，一个沙图什披肩的价格可卖几千美元以上。价格可卖几千美元以上。profit n.收益收益,利润利润gross profit 毛利润毛利润net profit 纯利润纯利润make a profit on 在在上获利上获利sell sth.at a profit 出售某物而获利出售某物而获利Newspapers make a profit from the advertisements they carry.They sell it at a profit of

15、a thousand dollars.at a time 一次一次,每次每次They learn 30 words and a passage at a time at one time 曾经曾经,一度一度At one time she wanted to be a nurse,but the thought of working at night put her off.ban n./v.banned/banningv.ban sb from doing sth ban doingn.ban on sth put a ban on(以法律以法律)禁止禁止He was banned from(

16、attending)the meeting.There is a ban on smoking.fashion n.时装时装,方式方式,时髦时髦fashionable adj.流行的流行的,时髦的时髦的,时尚的时尚的come into/be in fashion 流行流行,入时入时be/go out of fashion 不再流行不再流行,过时过时follow the fashion 赶时髦赶时髦in a fashion 以以的方式的方式He behaves in a very strange fashion.His ideas are coming back into fashion.The

17、ir music will never go out of fashion.play a part in 起作用起作用,扮演一个角色扮演一个角色take part in 参加参加,参与参与take an active/leading part At college I took an active part in student politics.She played a part in the play.Salt plays an important part in the functions of the body.co-operation n.co-operate v.合作合作in co-operation with sbco-operate in/on/with/to doThe two universities are to cooperate in the development of a new industrial process.They agreed to co-operate with Brazil on a program to protect the rain-forests.Both sides agreed to co-operate to prevent illegal fishing in the area.