脚上的经络1学习.pptx

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1、波动疗法 疏通疗法经络 血管 五脏六腑 细胞 波动=“气”，是循环的原动力第1页/共37页经络“经”的原意是“纵丝”，有路径的意思，简单说就是经络系统中的主要路径，存在于机体内部，贯穿上下，沟通内外；“络”的原意是“网络”，简单说就是主路分出的辅路，存在于机体的表面，纵横交错，遍布全身。经络的主要内容有：十二经脉、十二经别、奇经八脉、十五络脉、十二经筋、十二皮部等。其中属于经脉方面的，以十二经脉为主，属于络脉方面的，以十五络脉为主。它们纵横交贯，遍布全身，将人体内外、脏腑、肢节联成为一个有机的整体。经络是细胞群、体液、组织液之间交换能量通道，并且形成低电阻、神经信息和生物电信号的网络丛群。第2

2、页/共37页黄帝内经载：“经脉者，人之所以生，病之所以成，人之所以治，病之所以起。”而经脉则“伏行分肉之间，深而不见，其浮而常见者，皆络脉也”，并有“决生死，处百病，调虚实，实者不可不通”。第3页/共37页第4页/共37页第5页/共37页脚上有7200个神经点，六大经络，66个穴位，72个反射区第6页/共37页第7页/共37页肾经（54穴）起于涌泉 止于俞府主治概要：本经主要治疗妇科、前阴、肾、肺、咽喉病证。如月经不调、阴挺、遗精、小便不利、水肿、便秘、泄泻，以及经脉循行部位的病变。第8页/共37页第9页/共37页肝经（28穴）起于大敦 止于本经腧穴主治肝胆病症、泌尿生殖系统、神经系统、眼科疾

3、病和本经经脉所过部位的疾病。如：胸胁痛、少腹痛、疝气、遗尿、小便不利、遗精、月经不调、头痛目眩，下肢痹痛等症。第10页/共37页第11页/共37页足厥阴肝经之支脉、别络，和太阳少阳之脉，同结于腰踝下中篌、下篌之间，经气不利则腰痛不可以俯仰；足厥阴肝脉过阴器，抵小腹，布胁肋，肝脉受邪，经气不利，则胸胁胀满，少腹疼痛，疝气；肝脉上行者循喉咙，连目系，上出额至巅顶，本经经气不利则巅顶痛，咽干，眩晕；肝主疏泄，肝气郁结，郁而化火则口苦，情志抑郁或易怒。第12页/共37页胆经（共88穴）起于目外眦 止于4趾外侧主要证候寒热，口苦，胁痛，偏头痛，外眼角痛，颈及锁骨上窝肿痛，腋下淋巴结肿大，股、膝、小腿外侧

4、疼痛及第四足趾运动障碍。主治侧头、眼、耳、鼻、喉、胸胁等部位病症，肝胆、神经系统疾病，发热病，以及本经所过部位的病证。第13页/共37页第14页/共37页膀胱经（134穴）起于眼内侧晴明穴 止于小趾至阴穴外经头、项痛，头、项强痛，眼痛多泪，鼻塞，流涕，鼻血，痔疮，经脉所过的背、腰、骶、大腿后侧、腘窝、腓肠肌等处疼痛，足小趾不能运用，疟疾。内脏癫狂，小便淋沥、短赤，尿失禁。本经主治病证脏腑、头部、筋病。第15页/共37页第16页/共37页脾经（84穴）起于大趾内侧隐白穴，止于舌下第17页/共37页脾经失调主要与运化功能失调有关。中医认为脾主运化，为后天之本，对于维持消化功能及将食物化为气血起着重

5、要的作用。若脾经出现问题，会出现腹胀、便溏、下痢、胃脘痛、嗳气、身重无力等。此外，舌根强痛，下肢内侧肿胀等均显示脾经失调。主治概要：脾胃病，妇科，前阴病及经脉循行部位的其他病证。如胃脘痛、食则呕、嗳气、腹胀、便溏、黄疸、身重无力、舌根强痛、下肢内侧肿胀、厥冷、足大趾运动障碍等。第18页/共37页胃经（90穴）起于鼻翼旁迎香穴，止于大趾内侧隐白穴主治：肠鸣腹胀，腹痛，胃痛，腹水，呕吐或消谷善饥，口渴，咽喉肿痛，鼻衄，胸部及膝髌等本经循行部位疼痛，热病，发狂等证。第19页/共37页第20页/共37页ContentsClick to add title in here Click to add ti

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