七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school名师课件3 (新版)人教新目标版.ppt

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1、Section ASection APeriod OnePeriod One train bussubwaytake the subway ride bikeride a biken.火车火车n.公共汽车公共汽车n.地铁地铁乘地铁乘地铁v.骑骑 n.旅程旅程n.自行车自行车骑自行车骑自行车Words&Expressionssixtyseventyeightyninety hundredminutefarnum.六十六十num.七十七十num.八十八十num.九十九十num.一百一百n.分钟分钟adv.&adj.远;远的远;远的Words&Expressionskilometer new eve

2、ry every dayby by biken.(=kilometre)千米;公里千米;公里adj.新的;刚出现的新的;刚出现的adj.每一;每个每一;每个每天每天prep.(表示方式表示方式)乘乘(交通工具交通工具)骑自行车骑自行车Words&ExpressionsTo learn to use How questionsTo learn to use How long questionsTo learn to use How far questionsTo learn to talk about how to get to places To learn to read and write

3、 numbersFree Talk How do you get to school?take the train ride a biketake the planetake the subway take the bustake a taxiwalktake a carHow do you get to school?I _to school.take the subwaytake the bus take a taxitake the planetake a cartake the trainHow do you get to Beijing?I _to Beijing.walkHow d

4、o you get to school?I _ to school.ride ones/a bikeA:How do you get to school?walk ride a bike take the bus take a car take the subway take the trainB:to school.How does he get to work?=Yao Ming gets to work by bike every day.Yao Ming rides a bike to work every day.bike=bicycleLiu Yifei often takes a

5、 car to work.=Liu Yifei often gets to work by car.carHow does she get to work?Han Geng often takes the bus to work.=Han Geng often gets to work by bus.busHan GengHow does he get to work?Jay sometimes takes the train to work.=Jay sometimes gets to work by train.JaytrainHow does he get to work?Liu Xia

6、ng usually takes the subway to work.=Liu Xiang usually gets to work by subway.Liu XiangHow does he get to work?=Zhou Bichang usually gets to school on foot.Zhou Bichang usually walks to school.walkZhou BichangHow does he get to work?A:How do you get to?B:I take/ride I get to school by Match the word

7、s with the pictures.1a1.take the train _ 2.take the bus _3.take the subway _ 4.ride a bike _5.walk _deabc1.Bob 2.Mary3.John 4.Paul 5.Yang Lan 6.JimListen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.1b234651cLook at the picture in 1a.How do the students get to school?Make conver

8、sations with your partner.A:How does Mary get to school?B:She takes the subway.2aListen and repeat.Then write the correct number next to the word.84 105 99 200 72 61sixty-one _ ninety-nine _seventy-two _one hundred and five _eighty-four _ two hundred _729910520061842bListen and complete the chart.Ho

9、w?How long?(minutes)How far?(kilometers)Tom Jane 2cListen again.Check your answers in 2b.2201 hour 30 minutes60walktake the bus2dStudent A is Jane and Student B is Tom.Use the information in 2b to make conversations.A:How do you get to school?B:I A:How long does it take?B:It takes A:How far is it fr

10、om to?B:Its about Make a conversation about how you get to school.A:How do you get to school?B:Well,I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.A:How long does it take?B:It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.Boy:How do you get to school?Girl:I take the train.Boy:How long does it ta

11、ke?Girl:Oh,around forty minutes.How about you?Boy:I take the subway.Girl:How long does that take?Boy:Oh,around thirty-five minutes.Sample 1Sample 1Sample 2Sample 2Girl:How do you get to school,Tom?Tom:I ride my bike.Girl:How long does it take?Tom:It takes around twenty-five minutes.How do you get to

12、 school?Girl:I walk.Tom:And how long does that take?Girl:It only takes ten minutes.2eRole-play the conversation.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Is this your new bike?Jane:Yes.I ride it to school every day.How do you get to school?Lisa:I usually take the bus.Jane:How far is it from your home to school?Lisa:Im not sure

13、 about 10 kilometers?The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.How long does it take you to get to school?Jane:About 15 minutes by bike.Its good exercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,have a good day at school.Jane:You,too.关于关于 how 的用法的用法 how adv.指范围、程度、数量、价值等的指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么多少、多么”。1)用于疑问句中,表示身体怎样。用于疑问句中,表示身体怎样。How

14、 is your brother?你哥哥身体好吗?你哥哥身体好吗?2)用于疑问句中,表示多少、什么程度。用于疑问句中,表示多少、什么程度。How old is he?他多大年纪?他多大年纪?How much baggage am I allowed to take?我可以带多少行李?我可以带多少行李?I dont know how far to rely on him.我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。How far is it from your home to school?你家离学校有多远?你家离学校有多远?How is the U.S.dollar today

15、?今天美元市价多少?今天美元市价多少?How long does it take you to get from home to school?你从家到学校要多久?你从家到学校要多久?3)(指方式、方法指方式、方法)怎样怎样,怎么怎么How did you climb to the top of that building?你是如何爬上楼顶的你是如何爬上楼顶的?How do you get to school?你是如何去学校的?你是如何去学校的?4)用于惊叹句中,表示多么、何等。用于惊叹句中,表示多么、何等。How well you look!你看起来多么健康啊!你看起来多么健康啊!How I

16、 wish to have a long vacation these days!这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊!1.Im not sure.我不很肯定。我不很肯定。(我不大有把握。我不大有把握。)这是一句表现自己对判断没有十足把握这是一句表现自己对判断没有十足把握时的固定套语,可以模仿使用。其中的时的固定套语,可以模仿使用。其中的形容词形容词sure表示表示“肯定的;确定的肯定的;确定的”,它,它的疑问形式和肯定形式在口语中也十分的疑问形式和肯定形式在口语中也十分常用:常用:Are you sure?你确定吗?你确定吗?Im(quite)sure.我我(十分十分

17、)肯定。肯定。2.How long does it take you to get to school?你到学校要用多少时间?你到学校要用多少时间?-About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约骑自行车大约15分钟。分钟。1)It takes+人人+时间时间+to do(事情事情)是一是一个十分常用的句型,其中动词个十分常用的句型,其中动词take表示表示“花费花费(时间时间)”。如:如:It takes me about half an hour to get to the airport.我到机场大概需要半小时。我到机场大概需要半小时。其中其中“时间时间”可用可用long

18、(长久长久)、a short time(短时短时)等来表示。另外,等来表示。另外,“人人”和和“所做的事情所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行则可视具体的上下文进行省略。省略。如:如:It doesnt take long to walk to school.走着去学校花不了多长时间。走着去学校花不了多长时间。Itll only take you a short time.只花你一小会儿时间。只花你一小会儿时间。2)“by+交通工具交通工具”属固定介词短语,表示属固定介词短语,表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。如:如:by bus 乘公交车乘公交车 by train 坐火车坐

19、火车 by bike 骑自行车骑自行车 by air 坐飞机坐飞机 by boat 乘船乘船 请注意,英语中请注意,英语中on foot表示表示“步行;走步行;走路路”,而不是,而不是by foot或或on feet.ReadRead35 minutes55 minutes30 minutes40 minutes39 minutes50 minutes10 minutes15 minutes25 minutes分钟分钟How do I usually get to school?How long does it take?+walktake the busIt takes ten minute

20、s.It takes thirty minutes.30+10=40It takes forty minutes.Leave homeGo to school6:45 a.m.7:15 a.m.6:45 a.m.6:50 a.m.-How long does it take?-It takes6:45 a.m.6:55 a.m.My houseschool6:45 a.m.7:00 a.m.10 minutes25 minutes8 minutesHow long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to schoo

21、l by bus.20 minutes2 hours12 minutesHow long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.10 minuteshalf an hour1 hour1.5 hoursHow long does it take Zhou Bichang to get to the cinema?快速抢答快速抢答cinema-How do you get to school?-I ride my bike.-How does she get to school?-She

22、 usually takes the bus.-How long does it take to get to school?-It takes about 15 minutes.-How far is it from your home to school?-Its only about two kilometers.GrammarFocus课时重点回顾课时重点回顾-Does Jane walk to school?-No,she doesnt.She goes by bike.-Do they take the bus to school?-No,they dont.They walk.课

23、时重点回顾课时重点回顾1.ride a bike=by bike 骑自行车骑自行车2.take the subway=by subway 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁3.take the train=by train 乘坐火车乘坐火车4.take a car=by car 乘坐小车乘坐小车5.take a plane=by plane 乘坐飞机乘坐飞机6.take the bus=by bus 乘坐公车乘坐公车7.take a boat=by boat 乘坐船乘坐船8.walks=on foot 走路、步行走路、步行9.get to 到达到达10.It takes sb.some time to do s

24、th.花某人多长时间做某事花某人多长时间做某事Section ASection APeriod TwoPeriod Twodrive car livev.开车开车n.小汽车;轿车小汽车;轿车v.居住;生活居住;生活Words&ExpressionsTo learn to ask and answer How questionsTo learn to ask and answer How long questionsTo learn to ask and answer How far questionsHow do they get to the zoo?How does she get to

25、school?How do they get to Beijing?How do they get to the park?10 minutes25 minutes8 minutesHow long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.20 minutes2 hours12 minutesHow long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.10 minuteshalf a

26、n hour1 hour1.5 hoursHow long does it take Zhou Bichang to get to the cinema?快速抢答快速抢答cinemaFree Talk How do you get to school?How long does it take?How far is it from your home to school?3aMatch the questions with the answers.Then practice them.1.How does Mike get to school?2.How long does it take t

27、o get home?3.How far is it from here?4.Do your friends go to school by bus?5.Does your dad drive his car to work?a.Yes,they do.b.No,he doesnt.c.He rides his bike.d.Its five kilometers.e.About 15 minutes.cedabUse these words to make questions.Then ask and answer them.3b1.school/you/get to/do/how _ _2

28、.to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it _ _ _3.school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/to _ _How do you get to school?How long does it take to get to school?How far is it from your home to school?I/we go to school by bus/trainIt takes an hour/30 minutes/half an hour to get to school.Its 30 kilometers/20

29、 meters4.you/to/walk/do/school _ _ _5.ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to _ _ _ _Do you walk to school?Do your friends ride their bikes to school?Yes,I do./No,I dont.I go to school by bus/trainYes,they do./No,they dont.They go to school by subway/bus/They take the subway/train to school.3cAsk

30、 your classmates questions and write their names in the chart.The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!携带携带乘坐乘坐接受接受移开移开 买下买下写下写下吃吃考虑考虑1.to carry;to lead 携带,拿走,取走携带,拿走,取走Dont forget to take your bag when you go.你走的时候别忘了你走的时候别忘了带上带上书包。书包。2.to accept;to receive 接受;收到接受;收到 I take your point,but

31、I still dont think you should have gone.我我接受接受你的观点你的观点,可我还是觉得你不应可我还是觉得你不应 该去。该去。3.to use as transport 乘、坐乘、坐(某一交通工具某一交通工具)Mr.Smith often takes a train to work.史密斯先生经常史密斯先生经常乘乘火车上班。火车上班。4.to choose;to buy;to rent 选中选中,买下买下,租用租用 Thats cheap.Ill take it.那很便宜,我那很便宜,我买下买下了。了。5.to get sth.得到得到,获得获得 He too

32、k a seat near a window.他靠窗户他靠窗户坐下坐下。6.to write down 写下写下 You should take notes during the lecture.在课堂上,你应该在课堂上,你应该记记笔记。笔记。7.to eat;to drink 吃吃(饭饭),喝喝(水水),服服(药药)Take this medicine every four hours and stay in bed for two days.每隔四小时每隔四小时服用服用这些药,卧床休息两天。这些药,卧床休息两天。8.to need or require a particular amoun

33、t of time 花费时间;需要花费时间;需要(多长多长)时间时间 It takes him an hour to do his homework in the evening.晚上他要晚上他要花花一小时做作业。一小时做作业。9.to remove 移开移开 Heres your pen,I took it by mistake.这是你的钢笔,我这是你的钢笔,我拿拿错了。错了。take off 起飞起飞 Im afraid I have to go now.The plane will take off soon.我恐怕现在要走了。飞机快要我恐怕现在要走了。飞机快要起飞起飞了。了。10.to

34、 say that sb.is doing sth.,performing an action,etc.(和名词连用和名词连用)表举动、动作等表举动、动作等take a glance(or look)at 看一看一 眼眼(强调动作强调动作)May I take a look at your new pen?我能我能看看看看你的新钢笔吗?你的新钢笔吗?take a walk 散步散步Taking a walk is good for you.散步散步对你有好处。对你有好处。11.to have a particular state 出现出现(状况状况)take advantage of 利用利用

35、Otherwise,you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you.否则,机遇来临你却无法否则,机遇来临你却无法利用利用。12.to consider 考虑考虑 Were taking the bomb threats very seriously.我们我们认为认为这次的炸弹恐吓事件非常严重。这次的炸弹恐吓事件非常严重。takeinto consideration 考虑到考虑到,把把 考虑进去考虑进去You should take the weather into consideration.你应该

36、把天气你应该把天气考虑考虑在内。在内。13.to get possession or control of sth.拥有拥有,控制控制The kings army easily took the enemy fortress.国王的军队轻而易举地国王的军队轻而易举地控制控制了敌人的城堡。了敌人的城堡。take charge of 负责管理负责管理(照顾照顾)John will take charge of the next meeting.约翰将约翰将主持主持下一次会议。下一次会议。活学活用活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到 take的丰富含义。的丰富含义。t

37、ake 这个词非常活跃这个词非常活跃,请请大家在课后查字典整理其他词义或词组大家在课后查字典整理其他词义或词组,并选择你感兴趣的几个进行造句或对话并选择你感兴趣的几个进行造句或对话练习。练习。课时重点回顾课时重点回顾-How do you get to school?-I walk/take the bus to school.-How long does it take to get home?-It takes an hour/20 minutes to get home.-How far is it from here?-Its about kilometers/meters.-Do y

38、our friends go to school by bus?-Yes,they do./No,they dont.They go to school by subway/trainTranslate and write them down.1.林飞家离学校大约林飞家离学校大约10千米。千米。2.-从你家到学校有多远?从你家到学校有多远?-3英里。英里。Lin Feis home is about 10 kilometers from school.-How far is it from your home to school?-Its three miles.3.你家离学校有多远?你家离学

39、校有多远?_ _ is it _ your home _ school?4.在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最流行的在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最流行的 交通方式。交通方式。In China,bikes and buses _ the _popular _ of _.most ways/meanstransportationHow far from toareA:_?B:I usually ride my bike.A:_is it from your home to school?B:About 10 kilometers.A:_does it take?B:It _me around 35 min

40、utes.Try to fill in the blanks.How do you get to schoolHow farHow longtakesSection BSection BPeriod OnePeriod Onestop think ofn.车站;停止车站;停止认为认为Words&ExpressionsTo learn different kinds of transportationTo learn to use How questions to talk about the transportationtake the train ride a biketake the pl

41、anetake the subway How do you get to school?take the bustake a taxiwalktake a carHow do your parents get to work?Free Talk What kinds of transportation have you used?Where do you have to take them?eg.You have to go to the bus stop to take a bus.Do you know them?bus stopbus stationtrain stationsubway

42、 stationairportThis is an airport.People take the plane here.Say something about one of the pictures.Look!This is aItsstop here.1aMatch the words with the pictures.1._ bus stop 3._ bus station2._ train station 4._ subway stationbcadTell your partner how you get to school.Imagine you use two type of

43、transportation.1bA:How do you get to school?B:Well,I ride my bike to the subway station.Then I take the subway.A:How do you get to school?B:Well,I ride my motorbike to the bus stop.Then I take the double decker.double decker(双层巴士双层巴士)Dialogue 1:Dialogue 2:A:How do you visit your grandmother?B:Well,I

44、 take the double decker to the train station.Then I take the“T”bullet train.“T”bullet train 特快列车特快列车Dialogue 3:A:How do you see your friends?B:Well,Id like to ride the bike.Thats free!bikeNameNinaAge14LifestyleExercise,eat vegetables every dayNationalityAmericanLive inNew Street,New YorkTransportati

45、-on to schoolFirst,Next,Then,Finally,What do you know about Nina?1cListen and check the things that Mary wants to know.Mary wants to know._ where Bob lives._ how far he lives from his grandparents home._ how he gets to his grandparents home._ how long it takes to get to his grandparents home._ what

46、he thinks of the trip.1dListen again.How does Bob get to his grandparents home?Check 1 or 2 below.Talk about how Bob gets to his grandparents home.1eGroupworkFirst he walks to the bus stop.He takes a bus to the train station.Then he takes the train.Next he takes a bus from the train station to his a

47、unts home.Look at the picture to tell how Tom gets to his aunts home.Group work:How does Paul get to his uncle home?First,heNext,heThen,heAt last,he.Practice:I take the to 12345678Talk like this:A:I want to go toB:How do you get to?A:Well,I ride my bike to the subway station.Then I take the subway.A

48、:How do you?B:Well,I (Next I)Then,IPair workPretend(假如假如)its 2050.How do you getthere?(Use 2 0r 3 Kinds of transportation).the North Pole课时重点回顾课时重点回顾get to his grandparents home,walk to the bus stop,ride a bike to the subway station,think of the triptake the subway Translate and write them down.-你怎么

49、去学校?你怎么去学校?-我骑自行车到地铁站,然后乘坐地铁。我骑自行车到地铁站,然后乘坐地铁。-妮娜怎么去学校?妮娜怎么去学校?-她步行到公共汽车站,然后坐车。她步行到公共汽车站,然后坐车。-How do you get to school?-I ride my bike to the subway station.Then I take the subway.-How does Nina get to school?-She walks to the bus stop,and then takes the bus.从你家到学校大约要花多少时间?从你家到学校大约要花多少时间?How long d

50、oes it take you to get from your home to school?中国的天气与澳大利亚的不一样。中国的天气与澳大利亚的不一样。The weather in China is different from that in Australia.坐火车旅行比坐飞机有趣得多。坐火车旅行比坐飞机有趣得多。Traveling by train has a lot more fun than by plane.Section BSection BPeriod TwoPeriod Twocrossrivermany village betweenbetweenandbridgeb

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