八年级上册英语Unit.pptx

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1、1.worse adj.或 adv.更差；更坏；更糟 bad/badly 的比较较，是不规则的比较形式，最高级形式是worst。e.g.The red shoes are worse than the white one.红色鞋子的质量比白色更差一些。Grace danced worse than Linda.格蕾丝跳舞跳得比琳达差。第1页/共48页2.service n.接待；服务e.g.Millers store has the best service.米勒商店有最好的服务。3.pretty adv.相当；十分；很副词，修饰形容词、副词或动词；同义词 very。e.g.My aunt d

2、rives pretty well.我姑姑开车开得很好。第2页/共48页e.g.In that movie,she acted as a doctor.在那部电影里她扮演一名医生。5.act v.扮演（角色）6.menu 菜单e.g.He called the waiter to bring the menu.他叫服务员拿菜单来。4.meal n.早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物e.g.Breakfast is the first meal in a day.早饭是一天的第一餐饭。第3页/共48页舒适的座位亲切的服务离家近位于城里好玩的地方高质量市电影院电影城大众娱乐影院黄金剧场 comfor

3、table seats friendly service(be)close to home in a fun part of town high quality Town cinema Screen/Movie CityShowtime CinemaGold Theater第4页/共48页Whats the best movie theater to go to?Which is the worst clothes store in town?What do you think of 970 AM?Town Cinema.Its the closest to home.And you can

4、buy Tickets the most quickly there.Dream Clothes.Its worse than Blue Moon,it has the worst service.I think 970 AM is pretty bad.It has the worst music.GrammarFocusGrammar focus第5页/共48页What is the _ _ _(最好的电影院)to go to?2.Town Cinema.Its the _ _ _(离家最近).3.And you can buy tickets _ _ _(最快地)there.4.Whic

5、h is _ _(最差的)clothes store in town?5.Dream Clothes.Its _ _(差一些)Blue Moon.6.It has _ _ _(最差的服务).7.What do you _ _(认为)970 AM?8.I think 970 AM is _ _(十分差).It has _ _ _(最差的音乐).closest to homebest movie theater根据课本内容，完成下列句子。the most quicklythe worstworse thanthe worst service think of pretty badthe worst

6、 music第6页/共48页late later-latestearly earlier earliestbigbigger-biggestfluently/difficultmore,most重读闭音节、末尾只有一个重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加辅音字母双写加 er er 或或 estest单音节词在词尾比较级加-er或最高级加-est以e结尾的词，只需加r 或st以辅音字母加以辅音字母加 y y 结尾双音节结尾双音节词变词变 y y 为为 i i 加加 er er 或或 estest部分双音节和多音节词在原部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加级前加 more more 或或 mostmo

7、st少数以er,ow 结尾的双音节词加-er-esttalltaller-tallest clevercleverer-cleverestcheap,cold,small,warm,young,highfine,nice,safehappy,busy,dirty,easy,lazy,prettyfat,hot,red,thin,wet,sad narrow,yellow quickly,slowly,useful,careful,popular,modern,形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 (规则变化规则变化)第7页/共48页形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成形容词

8、和副词比较级和最高级的构成不规则不规则变化变化原级 比较级 最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestOldolderoldesteldereldest第8页/共48页形容词比较级一般用在比较两个人或事物的时候。形容词最高级表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较,其中有一个超过其他几个。形容词最高级前要加the，后面通常带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围(of 后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类；in 表示时间或空间范围)。

9、1.A+be+the 形容词最较级+of/in表示范围的介词词组e.g.Dream Clothes is the worst in town.He is _(tall)_ our class.他在我们班个子最高Mary is _(young)_ the three students.玛 丽是这三个学生中最小的the tallestinthe youngestof第9页/共48页of与in的区别：of与in都有“在当中”的意思。用of的时候，主语同of后面的词是指同一类的人或物。用in的时候，主语同in后面的词是指不同类的人或物。如 Tom is the tallest of these stu

10、dents.(Tom与students是一类)Tom is the tallest in his class.(Tom与class不是一类)形容词most前面没有the，在句中不表示最高级的含义，只表示“非常”。例如：It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.这是个很重要的问题。形容词最高级常与介词in或of短语（说明比较范围）连用。in后面是比较的范围，of后面是与主语同一类的人或物的名词或代词(比较对象)。第10页/共48页副词的最高级的用法最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，副词最高级前定冠词the 可以省略

11、，后面可以带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。句型为：“A+动词+(the)+副词最高级+of(in)”。例如：The DJs choose songs the most carefully.音乐主持人选择音乐最细致。She runs fastest of the three.她是三人中跑得最快的。She works(the)hardest in her class.她是她们班上学习最用功的。第11页/共48页注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：(3)最高级前可加序数词。eg：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.(4)形容最高

12、级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词，代词时，被修饰的词往往省略.例如：He is the laziest(student)in our class.(1)表示“最之一”的句式，要用 one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词。eg:Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city.Lisa is not one of my best friends.(2)当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时,不加定冠词 the。eg：Tom is Lucys best friend.Tuesday is her busiest day.第12页/共

13、48页 3.Lin Tao is _ in the class because he never gets to school on time.（最懒的学生之一）4.Edison was_ in the world.(最伟大的发明家之一）one of the laziest studentsone of the greatest inventorsThe Yangtze River is_ river in the world.(第三长河）the third longest2.The Atlantic is _ ocean in the world.(第二大洋）the second bigge

14、stExercise:一、翻译句子：第13页/共48页1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用”Which/Who +最高级,or?”表示.2.最高级+of/among(同类比较)in(范围比较)4.one of+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最 之一”3.序数词修饰最高级形容词和副词的最高级的用法Who is the tallest,Tom,Mike,or Jack?Tom is the tallest of the three.Mike is the second tallest student in our class.Jack is one of the tallest students in

15、our class.Tom runs(the)fastest in our class.第14页/共48页1.表示两者之间的选择,可用“Which/Who +比较，or?”.2.2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than than 引导，引导，表示表示“更更一些一些”3.much/far/a lot,even,still,a little/a bit 修饰比较级,表示程度.Who runs faster,he or she?He runs faster than she.He runs much faster than she.形容词和副词比较级的用法 第15页

16、/共48页4.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”5.“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越,越”6.表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than”(双音节和多音节词)He becomes healthier and healthier.The more you exercise,the healthier you will be.She is less healthy than he.He is healthier than she.Shanghai is becoming more and more modern.第16页/共48页1.比较级+and+比较级 越来越2.the+比

17、较级,the+比较级 越,越 3._you are,_mistakes you will make.(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）4._you eat,_youll be.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alice writes well.Mary writes _ than she.(甚至更好）The more carefulthe fewerThe morethe fatter1.The girl becomes _.(越来越漂亮）more and more beautiful2.The weather is getting _.(越来越槽糕）worse and worseeven/still

18、better第17页/共48页上海是中国最大的城市。Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China.Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.形容词比较级可用来表达最高级的意思。比较级+than any other+单数名词 比较级+than the other+复数名词 可与最高级转化。第18页/共48页1.We are going to the Green Restaurant for lunch.(就划线部分

19、提问)_ you going for lunch?2.Sam is the shortest in his class.(改为同义句)Sam is _ than _ _ student in his class.Sam is _ than _ _ students in his class.Sam is _ than_ _ in his class.3.How do you like Screen City?(改为同义句)_ do you _ Screen City?Where areshorterany otherWhatthink ofshorterthe otheranyone else

20、shorter练习：改写句子练习：改写句子第19页/共48页二、同义句转换 1.Flat A is more expensive than Flat B Flat B is _ _ than Flat A.Flat B is _ _ Flat A.Flat B is not _ _ _ Flat A.2.I prefer maths to English.I like maths _ English.better than3.He is the tallest student in the class.He is _ in the class.taller than any other stu

21、dentany other+名词单数lessexpensivecheaperthanasexpensiveas第20页/共48页 1.Hainan is a very large Island.It is the second _ island in china.(large)2.Our teacher is as _ as before.(Our teacher is as _ as before.(busy).).3.He is _ among us.(3.He is _ among us.(careful)4.Li Lei jumped far _ than Jim.(far)4.Li

22、Lei jumped far _ than Jim.(far)5.The busier he is,the _ he feels.(5.The busier he is,the _ he feels.(happy)6.I think Yao Ming is one of _ basketball players in NBA.(hot)busythe most carefulfartherhappierlargestthe hottest三、完成句子第21页/共48页 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brack

23、ets.1.We went to the _(bad)restaurant in town last night.The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!2.Blue Moon is _(good),but Millers is _ (good)in town.3.The Big Screen is_(expensive)than most cinemas,but Cinema City is_ _(expensive).4.Movie City has the _(bad)service,but we c

24、an sit the_(comfortably)there.5.Johnny Depp acted the _(good)in that movie.Hes much _(good)than others at finding the _(interesting)roles.worstgoodthe bestmore expensivethe most expensiveworstmost comfortablybestbettermost interesting3a第22页/共48页radio stationa clothes storemovie theater第23页/共48页 Thin

25、k of three stores in your town and fill in the chart.Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.Servicebest:worst:Qualitybest:worst:Pricescheapest:most expensive:3bNew WorldPink RoseFunky HouseGood FriendsBargain HouseNew Fashion1.New World has the best service in town.2.3.4.5.6.Pin

26、k House has the worst service in town.Funky House has the best quality in town.Good friends has the worst quality in town.Bargain House is the cheapest in town.New Fashion is the most expensive in town.时髦服装店特价商品店第24页/共48页Open-air restaurant(大排档)第25页/共48页 Think of three restaurants for lunch near you

27、r home.Fill in the chart.Then choose the best one.RestaurantsDannysHow much is the meal?How far is it from your home?10 minutes by busIs the service good?Is the food good?3cSuper HouseBlue MoonA:Dannys is the closest.Lets go there.B:I think we should go to its the cheapest.cheapestworst foodthe most

28、 expensivethe best servicegood servicethe most delicious food第26页/共48页Blue MoonSuper HouseDannysMy house400m300m500m the most delicious food good service cheapest worst food the most expensive the best service第27页/共48页Dannys is the best one because its the closest to my house.It has the most delicio

29、us food.It has good service,too.第28页/共48页第29页/共48页Thanks第30页/共48页3.3.词句荟萃词句荟萃1.the best movie theater 最好的电影院 2.the biggest screens 最大的荧屏3.the most popular 最受欢迎的 4.the closest to home 离家最近5.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时6.the best sound 最好的音响7.the most comfortable seats 最舒服的座位 8.the best clothes st

30、ore 最好的服装店第31页/共48页9.the best radio station 最好的电台 10.the worst clothes 最差的衣服11.buy clothes the most cheaply买衣服最便宜 12.buy tickets quickly 买票最快捷13.have the worst music 有最差的音乐 14.play the most boring songs播放最无聊的歌曲15.choose songs the most carefully 选择歌曲最仔细16.Welcome to the neighborhood!欢迎成为邻居第32页/共48页17

31、.How do you like it so far?到目前为止你对它印象如何？18.I still dont really know my way around.我还是真的不知道周围的路。19.The best supermarket is on Center Street.最好的超市在中心大街上。20.You can buy the freshest food there.在哪儿你能买到最新鲜的食物。21.I love watching movies.我喜欢看电影。第33页/共48页22.You can sit the most comfortably because they have

32、the biggest seats.你可以坐得最舒服因为他们有最大的座位。23.Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我。24.No problem.没问题。25.It has the worst service.它有最差的服务。26.What do you think of 970 AM?=How do you like 970 AM?你认为970 AM怎么样？27.We went to the worst restaurant in town last night.昨晚我们去了镇上最差的饭馆。第34页/共48页A:Who is the student in our clas

33、s?B:the smartest,the tallest,the heaviest,the friendliest,the thinnest,the most beautiful,the busiest,the funniest,the most popular 第35页/共48页Good,better,best,Never let it rest,Till good be better,And better best.Bad,worse,worst,Never fight against,Get better and better,And youll be the best.GOOD,BET

34、TER,BEST英文顺口溜第36页/共48页A:Super House is the cheapest.Lets go there.B:No,its food is not very nice.I think we should go to Dannys.C:OK.And it has the best music.D:And its only ten minutes on foot.第37页/共48页How do you think of your city?Which is the best movie theater?Which is the best clothing store?第3

35、8页/共48页Whats the best clothing store in Beijing?Wangfujing Shopping Centre.The things there are of good quality and not very expensive.第39页/共48页 NameQuality PriceServiceMeet You best expensivefriendly Kaijigoodcheapnot friendlyMorningbettercheapest friendlier书面表达假设你们学校附近有三家不同规模的超市。根据下表写一篇70词短文介绍他们，并

36、给出自己的观点第40页/共48页书面表达。There are three supermarkets near our school.They are Meet You,Kaiji and Morning.Meet You has the best quality and friendly service But its expensive.Kaiji has good quality Its cheap,too.But it doesnt have friendly service.Morning has better quality than Kaiji.And its the cheape

37、st of the three.Also,it has friendlier service than the other two.I like Morning very much.I often go there to buy things 第41页/共48页1.Lily gets up (early)than Lucy.2.Which goes (slowly),Tom or Jim?3.This book is (interesting)than than one.4.She works (careful)in her school.5.Who goes to bed (late)Jim

38、,Tom or Jack?6.I think turkey is (delicious)of all earliermore slowly more interestingthe most carefullythe latestthe most delicious第42页/共48页Translate these into English.Screen City是离家最近的电影院。2.我喜欢Town Cinema，因为它有最大 的屏幕。3.Town Cinema 不拥挤，它有最友好的服务。4.我认为她是最有创造力的演员。是最流行的电台。Screen City is the closest to

39、home.I like Town Cinema,because it has the biggest screen.Town Cinema isnt crowed and it has the friendliest service.I think she is the most creative actress.97.9FM is the most popular radio station.第43页/共48页Do some exercises.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级:big _ _ cheap _ _ funny _ _ new _ _ 1.close _ _ bigger big

40、gestcheaper cheapestfunnier funniestnewer newestcloser closest第44页/共48页6.friendly _ _ fortable _ _8.popular _ _9.good _ _ 10.bad _ _ more popular most popularfriendlier friendliestbetter bestworse worstmore comfortable most comfortable第45页/共48页Homework:1.Make a new conversation.2.Copy the new words.3.Write a short passage.第46页/共48页第47页/共48页感谢您的观看！第48页/共48页