2023届江苏省南京市六校联考中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一Who is young man with lon

2、g hair? Hes a friend of mine.A. a B. an C. the D. _. Hope is all around you.一Thank you, Mr. Lin.A. Don9t be late againB. Never give upC. Dont hurry up D. Never get satisfied3、一My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.How lucky you are! Thats a great youll never forget.A. competition B.

3、explanation C. appearance D. experience4 Millie Beijing now.A. donft live inB. doesn*t lives inC. don*t lives in D. doesn*t live in5、-Which city would you like to go to spend your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base.A. Either B. Both C. Nei

4、ther D. None6、Guo Degang is a famous crosstalk performer. He always makes peopleA. laughs B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh7、I didnt realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A. until B. because C. since8、一Jim failed his math test last week. Whats happened to him?It takes him too much time his fr

5、iends online.A. to chat with B. playing with C. talk with D. got on with9、一Do you often play basketball with your friends?No, I dont like sports. I often play piano in my free time.A. a; the B. the; /C. /; theD. the; a10、 This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twi

6、ns* class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the wholewater can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling（煮沸）sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating

7、 is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water.Other ways are tried. One way is freezing（冷冻）.The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water, the pieces of ice are taken out.Which way is best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way fo

8、r each place. Symis way seems very good for small, hot places. It doesnt make very much water at a time. But the factory is easy to build and cost little.1. From the passage we know that fresh water .A. is needed in many countries B. is needed in every countryC. can be used in many ways D. is very i

9、mportant for factories2. The Symi factory .A. is a fresh water factoryB , can be built everywhereC. can make much fresh water at a timeD doesn*t need sunshine every day3. Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?A. Boiling or heating the sea water.B. The way in sunny places.

10、C. The Symi*s way.D Freezing the sea water in cold places.4. The writer is mainly talking about .A. water making factories in different countriesthe ways of making fresh water from sea waterB. hot places and dry placeshow to make good use of the sunlight5. Which of the following isnt true?A. New way

11、s are tried to get fresh water.B. A lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.C. The best way is to get the most fresh water with the least money.D. The Symis way doesnt work in dry places.V.书面表达19、假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下：（1）几个月前，奶奶 晚饭后去跳广场舞（do square dancing）。（2）从那时起，奶奶喜欢上了广

12、场舞。（3）现在，奶奶比以前健康了，有了 很多朋友。（4）有些邻居有意见，认为音乐很吵，无法入睡。（5）你认为人们可以跳广场舞，但要求：（1）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Boys and girls,Pm very happy to speak here and Pd like to talk about my grandma.Thafs all. Thank you!参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、D4、D5、C6、B7、A8、A9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. AC2. DA3. BD4. CA5. CB6. AD7. BD8. A口1.语法

13、填空12 1. or2. better3 lookingthem 604. forgottenthe5. othershelpful6. FirstforIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2 . A.B4. DC14、 1. BC2. CD3. A 15、 1. AD2. DC 16、 2. A3. DD4. B 17、 1. BD2. AD3. B 18、 1. BA2. CD3. CV.书面表达19 Boys and girls,Fm very happy to speak here and Pd like to talk about my grandma.A few months ago,

14、my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. Whafsmore, she has a lot of friends. Howevei; some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so lou

15、d that they cant fall asleep at night.In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldnt make a lot of noise.Thats all. Thank you!class. According to the form, students can speak two or more forei

16、gn languages.QEnglishFrenchEnglish and FrenchFrench and SpanishEnglish 7 Russian and JapaneseRussianBoys8%68%? .8%9Girls3364%35A. 13 B. 10 C. 20II.完形填空11、Once upon a time, two Princes were playing in a forest. They came across four old men 1 asked them to be more careful.The first old man had 2 head

17、ache and he asked them not to shout. The second old man 3 a picture, and he asked the children 4 away because they were blocking out the light. The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle 5 the middle of the road, and he asked the children not to walk on it. The fourth old man was watching a b

18、utterfly and he asked them not to frighten 6 away.The Prince who respected 7 did as the old men asked,8 the disrespectful Prince didnt follow the oldmen*s suggestions and kept 9 them. In the evening, both boys had got separated and 10 They needed to get back to the palace quickly.Each of them 11 cam

19、e across the four old men again and asked for their help. They refused to help the disrespectful Prince, but with the respectful Prince they did 12 they could to help and 13 him along a secret way which led right to the palace.The other Prince arrived much later and 14 for it. He understood that its

20、 much better to respect everyone 15you want to have friends.1. A. who B. whichC. when D. where2. A. the B. an C. a D. /A. paints B. was painted C. painted D. was painting3. A. to move B. moves C. moving D. moveA. on B. in C. between D. by4. A. them B. him C. you D. itA. other B. the other C. others

21、D. the others5. A. but B. so C. when D. becauseA. bother B. bothers C. bothering D. to bother10. A. lose B. lostC. losing D. losted11.11.A.separatelyB. separateC. separatingD. separated12.A.whoeverB. howeverC. wheneverD. whatever13.A.will takeB. took C.was taken D.was taking14.A.punishesB. punishedC

22、. punishingD. was punished15.A.if B.whether C. unless D. thougm.语法填空 12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1 books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2 (good), iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead

23、of3, (look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4 , (they), And homework will not be5, (forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6. iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7. (oth

24、er) think that books are more8e (help) for learning.9.，reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whatsmore, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10. their study. So they prefer to use books.IV.阅读理解A13、In the

25、United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expressOion was first used i

26、n 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself.He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode hors

27、es, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and

28、 his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of sho

29、rt stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years

30、. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does,Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because

31、 they .A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB want others to know or to think that they are richC dont want others to know they are richD. want to look like their neighbors2. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live i

32、n apartmentsD. live with many neighbors3. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because atthat time Jones is in the United States.A. an important nameB. a popular nameC. his neighbors nameD. not a good name4. According to Arthur Momands story, which of the following is N

33、ot True ?A. Arthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.B. Arthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.C. Arthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.D. Arthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.5. According to the last sentence underlined, whats the writers attitude

34、 towards“keeping up with the Joneses” ?A. It is very common to keep up with the Joneses.B. It is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.C. It is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses.D. It is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.B14、 Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health

35、. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Researches show that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our mem

36、ory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents, So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you

37、will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will Hnd that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in diff

38、icult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.1. You may have a good memory and learn better if you.A.

39、eat breakfast every morninghave a good sleepC take a walk every dayD. join a social group2. If you need help and want to help others, youd better.A. invite your friend to a mealmake something with your friendsB. become a member of a social grouphave a hobby3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If you

40、 have breakfast every morning, youll be fat.B. All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C To join a social group helps you have a healthy body.D. Having a hobby is the best way to relax.4. The passage is mainly written for.A. students at schoolpeople who dont like runningC students who nev

41、er have breakfastpeople who want to improve healthWhich is the best title of the passage?A. Ways to Improve Your HealthReasons for Keeping Heal thy C. Good HabitsD Breakfast and ExerciseC15、 Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common language

42、s have more economic（经济的）power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages arent written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more

43、 than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasnt written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, nWe talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural.

44、0 However, if Guujaaw*s language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain

45、 things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations（一代），Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasize

46、s（强调）this. uWhen an elder dies, a library is burned, she says.Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and

47、 animal species（物种）have been undiscovered by science. But that doesnt mean theyre unknown to humans.”Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. nNo one .becomes richer by giving up. one language to learn another/9 Harrison said. If child

48、ren feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.1. How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?A. 2 B. 3. C. 4 D. 5.2. In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells usA. how cultures are passed on B. how cultures are discoveredC. why languages are written down D. why languages are important t