2023届黑龙江省明水中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一 Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.一 Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.A. against B. across C.

2、 through D. above2、Buddy, you haven been acting like yourself. Whafs up?A. Pm fine. Thanks B. Well doneC. Thats good D. Never mind3、What took you so long?-I got lost. I have no of direction.A. feelingB. abilityC. knowledge D. sense4、Get up early, John.you will be late for the class.A. And B. But C.

3、So D. Or5、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie namedReady Player One.A. goes B. doesnt go C. don go D. go6、I wonworking hard on the English test even if I fail it.A. enjoy B. regret C. consider D. practice7、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are th

4、e of our nation.A. proud B. pride C prize D. price一I failed the exam and Pm afraid that PH my parents down.Come on. Dont yourself.A. make; be hard in B. let; be hard onC. keep; be hard with D. put; be hard on9、What are the people in the US to do when they meet?A. supposed; at the first timeB suppose

5、d; for the first timeC. expected; in the first time D. be supposed; for the first time10、The Little Prince is favorite book.A. he B. his C. him D. himself2、A3、D4、D5、A6、B7、B8、B9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. c2. AB3. DD4. BA5. CB6. AD7. BC8. ACm.语法填空12、1. lying2. helpwithout3. happenedheart4. quicklysurprise5.

6、successfullybecause6. himselfW.阅读理解13、 1. B. A2 .D1. B2 . A.A14、 1. C. B2 .BA4. D16、 1. D2 . A.B4. BC17、 1. DC2. DC18、 1. CD2. DV.书面表达19、Dear David,Im Li Ming, the monitor, and today the students in our class have a discussion about the plan for the summer vacation. Half of the students plan to trav

7、el at home and abroad. A quarter of the students plan to read more good books. Im going to take part in some social practice activities. In order to improve their own literacy. Take part in some social practice activities appropriately. It can make us more outgoing. And improve our own hands.Best wi

8、shes!Yours,Li MingII.完形填空11、 Once, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus （马戏表演）.Finally, there was only one between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression （ E|3 象） on me. There were 2 children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were no

9、t 3. but they wereclean. All of the children stood in line, talking 4 about the clowns （小丑）they would see. It was clearly a very 5 day out for them. Their parents seemed happy as they could be.The ticket lady 6 the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly answered, want to 7 ten tickets so I ca

10、n take all my family to the circus?9The ticket lady told him the 8The mother lowered her head. There was no longer a（n） 9 on the fathers face. “How much did you say?” he asked 10. The ticket lady repeated the price. The man obviously （显然）didnt have enough money. 11how could he tell his kids the bad

11、news?Seeing what was happening, my dad 12 a $20 note from his pocket （口 袋）and dropped it on the ground.（We were not rich ourselves at all!） Then he tapped （轻拍） the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you 13 this. The man understood my father was 14 him. He picked up the money, looked stra

12、ight into mydads eyes, and in tears replied, “15, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”Although we didnt go to the circus that night, we didnt go without.1. A. person2. A. eight3. A. big4. A. exactly5. A. busy6. A. told7. A. buy8. A. size9. A. pain10. A. quietly11. A. Or12. A. gave up13

13、. A. had14. A. helpingB.ticketC.familyD.teamB.tenC.twelveD.twentyB.niceC.tidyD.cheapB.quicklyC.bravelyD.excitedlyB.usualC.boringD.importantB.askedC.warnedD.suggestedB.bringC.makeD.borrowB.styleC.priceD.numberB.smileC.woundD.expressionB.happilyC.stupidlyD.carelesslyB.SoC.AndD.ButB.took outC.looked at

14、D.put awayB.foundC.droppedD.orderedB.hittingC.catchingD.answering15. A. OKB. SorryC. Thank you D. It9s not minem.语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down

15、on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man L on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. . Wang Ping stopped the bus 3. thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4.She said that the man had a 5. problem and should be sent to th

16、e hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6. He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7. , they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8,

17、 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others% they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life.* IV.阅读理解A13、Chinas Xie Wenjun corsses the finish line during the mens 110m hurdles race at the IAAF Diamond League Athl

18、etics in Shanghai, east China, May 18, 2014. （Xinhua/Li Jundong）SHANGHAI, May 18 - China*s Xie Wenjun stunned a star-studded field （明星云集的领域）,including the top three finishers in Moscow worlds last year, to win the men*s 110m hurdles with a personal best of 13.23 seconds at the 2014 Diamond League Sh

19、anghai meet here on Sunday.The 23-year-old Xie improved his personal best to 13.28 and finished third in the last edition of Shanghai meet. On Sunday he further bettered his PB and claimed his first title at the Diamond League stage by leading from the start in front of a jubilant local crowd（在一片欢腾的

20、人群前面的地方）.“Todays result is the payoff from my hard working in the past months. I did not expect that I can finish first in the race because all my are world-class athletes. So it is a great surprise and great pleasure for me to win at home/* said theShanghai-native.Frenchman Pascal Martinot-Lagarde

21、won the silver in 13.26. American hurdler David Oliver, defending world champion and also the winner in Doha meet, took the bronze in 13.30.1. Maybe the passage is about.A. travel B. sport C. custom D. fashionsuper athletes in the world are mentioned in the passage.A Three B. Four C. Five D. TwoAcco

22、rding to the passage, rival means in Chinese.A.摄影师 B.教练 C.师兄 D.对手B14、One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad.On the tube (underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl,

23、about 5 years old,was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stops name cheerfully,praising her mothers long nails trying to catch her mothers attention. Her mother just nodded and answered Mm, hm with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the

24、girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent It was a shame the mother didnt notice that.It broke my heart and got me wondering - what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the h

25、uman she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldnt look into her daughters eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through WeChat. Perhaps parents have many things

26、to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.This is not an only example. Ive seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isnt right.The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often wh

27、en parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves (奴隶)”, that is to say, they can control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung ph

28、ones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phonese Im uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes.1. The little girl turned silent because she failed to.A. stop to listen to her mum B. catch her m

29、others attention C. know the brand of her mobile phone D. control herself while using mobile phone 2. In the passage, the writer mainly wants to express A. the hope that parents use new technology properly B. the happiness that parents can use modern technology C. the sadness that parents have many

30、things to deal withD. the worries that children are crazy about mobile phones3. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Technology Slaves B. Middle-aged ParentsC. A Scene on the Tube D. Mindless Phone GamesC15、 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. I

31、t is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do many things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesnt mean they no longer l

32、ike each other.Most of the time, they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new peop

33、le when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There is more

34、good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who do not have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1. The

35、 first paragraph tells usA.what is the feeling of having no friendsB.how to communicate with friendsC.making friends is the needin ones lifeD.we need to be alone in our lifeAccording to the author, why dont friends sometimes get along well? BecauseA.friends move awayB.no two people are the sameCwe h

36、ave made new friendsD.we dont call them and write tothem2. Which of the following people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned?A. A town.B. A schoolroom. C. A school.D. A library.3. Why do people who have friends live longer?A. They feel happier and healthier.C They take less care of the

37、mselves.5. This passage mainly tells usA. that people are all friendsC. how to get to know friendsB. They know more about friendship.D They care more about their friends.B. how to name a placeD. that people need friendsD16、 Bblythe was doing a school project on childrens rights. She decided to surf

38、the Internet for some information. Hereis what she has found.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree with all of them, but some countries dont. The following are some of the most important rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and looked

39、 after by their family. If their family cannot do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to get education, development and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children mustnt be tortured by their parents or others. They have had self-respect（自尊心）.C

40、hildren have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of hurt and neglect（疏忽）.No child under fifteen should be made to fight as a solider.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.In some countries children dont h

41、ave these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children can get education. There arent enough doctors or nurses to help children when theyre sick, either.The rights of children are the rights peop

42、le think children should have. Theyre not always the rights children really have.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. Bblythe found the information about childrens right from.A. library books B. magazines C. newspapers D. the InternetAccording to the passage, which shouldnt be provided by the government completely?A Clo

43、thes. B. Development. C. Education. D. Medical care.2. What does the underlined word “tortured mean?A.尊重 B.虐待 C.支持 D.残害Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All countries agree with the rights of the children listed by the UN.B. The government should feed a child if his family c

44、ant do so.C. Children can be tortured by their parents, but not any others.D. Children can be made to work hard to make money for others.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Bblythe idea on childrens rights.B. The rights which children really have.C. Some childrens rights listed by the UN.D

45、. The rights which children in most countries have.17、A businessman was once deep in debt （债务）and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company.Suddenly an old man appeared in front of him. I can see that something is troubling you,“ he sai

46、d. After listening to the businessmans trouble, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.He asked the man his name, wrote out a check （支票）and pushed it into his hand, saying, Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time. Then he turned and disapp

47、eared.The businessman saw his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D. Rockefeller. One of the richest man in the world.“It can solve my problem at once!” the businessman realized. But instead, he decided to put the check in his safe. Just knowing it was there that might give him the strength （力

48、量）to work out a way to save his business, he thought.With renewed optimism （乐观精神）,he did better in his business. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-upon （约定的）time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was abo