2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市长郡中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含听力）含详解.docx

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1、长郡中学2021-2022学年度高一第一学期期末考试英语时量：120分钟满分：100分第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分25分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will t

2、he man do at 7:（X）?C. Go out with the woman.A. Have dinner with Mike.B. Work in the office.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does ihe woman dislike about the shirt?A. The color.B. The price.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A. Garys works.B. Garys list of samples.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，

3、请去附件查看】What did the man plan to do on March 1st?A. Go to the mountains.B. Call the travel agent.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why docs Amy plan to go to Rome?A. To work.B. To study.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分75分）C. The design.C. Garys application.C. Apply for some classes.C. To travel.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中听下面5段对话或独白。每段对

4、话或独白后有几个小题, 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,59 (jog) for several hours at a time because of the step-counting smartphone apps. Others work 6() for hours at the weekend to make up fbr61 (they) lack of exercise during the weekdays. Habits like these putstress on the body, and if they 62(mainta

5、in) over the long term.can become a serious health risk.How long you exercise 63 (be) of great importance. Its suggested to exercise 30 to 60 minutes per day, 64 will prevent you from getting hurt. Moreover, it 65 (ensure) that the exercise you do has a positive effect on your physical health.第四部分写作

6、(共三节，满分35分)第一节(满分10分)66 .假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter一直在学习中文，他想看一部中国电影，希望你能推荐一部中国影 片工请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：(1)电影的基本介绍和简要情节：(2)推荐这部电影的理由。注意：(1)词数应为80左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Peter,Yours, Li Hua第二节(满分20分).阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Eric threw himself on the sofa, sighing. Mothers Day wa

7、s approaching, but he didnt have a present. How can I buy a present without any money? he thought.Eric picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring a contest.Tell us why your mom is special and win

8、a shopping spree for her, “ said the advertisement.“This is perfect! thought Eric. He ran to his room with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write.“My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes lunch for me to take to school, and she ne

9、ver forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want. She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters. And she gives me the best hug, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging my mom.”Eric liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got

10、 an envelope and a stamp from his bed. He ran to the mailbox with his entry. Mom will love having a shopping spree/ he thought.Eric checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days went by, and then weeks. Soon it was the day before Mothers Day. Eric still hadnt heard anything about the contest.“ W

11、hat am I going to do now? ” he wondered. He didnt have a present, and he didnt have a shopping spree. And he still didnt have money.He had to think of something. Eric closed his eyes and curled his toes and thought hard.注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右：（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly he had an idea.The next morning

12、Eric handed his letter to his mom.第三节（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）1 also understand that being healthy and is more important than being slim.（根据句意填空）69. My doctor tells me that itll help mebetter in class.（根据句意填空）He talked toto ensure that the details were correct and even went down to the bottom of the Atla

13、nticOcean to see what was left of the ship for himself.（根据句意填空）My lecture today may not be able toall the work people have done behind thescenes.（根据句意填空）The film looks like a fairly typical historical film withoutspecial effects, and it is made enjoyable by the performances of the main actors.（根据句意填

14、空）70. Most people assume that regular exercisefor the body and mind-but what exactly arc its healthbenefits?（根据句意填空）71. All in all, I highlythis film.（根据句意填空）It took 500 workers 100 days to build the fine model,the thousands of props inside.（根据句意填空）This extra effort makes them grow stronger.（根据句意填空）

15、72. Above all, choose activities you enjoy because, in this way,.（根据句意填空）长郡中学2021-2022学年度高一第一学期期末考试英语时量：120分钟满分：100分第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分25分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much

16、is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the man do at 7:（X）?A. Have dinner with Mike.B. Work in the office.C. Go out with the woman.【答案】B【原文】W： Hey, Jason, do you want to join Mike and me for dinner?We are going to the Rose Restaurant at 7:00.M： I have to work till 7:

17、30, but why dont I meet you afterwards?2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What docs the woman dislike about the shirt?A. The color.B. The price.C. The design.【答案】C【原文】 M： Id like to buy a shirt. Look, this purple shirt is in an interesting color and the price is reasonable.W： Yes, but I am afraid that the design

18、is in bad taste.3 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A. Garys works.B. Garys list of samples.C. Garys application.【答案】C【原文】W: Hi, Gary, how is your application going? Have you heard anything yet?M: It seems that Im on the shortlist. Now the selection board wants to see som

19、e samples of my published works.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What did the man plan to do on March 1st?A. Go to the mountains.B. Call the travel agent.C. Apply for some classes.【答案】A【原文】M： I just called the travel agent, hs all set. On March 1st, Im heading for the mountains for an entire week.W： Have you ch

20、ecked the academic calendar because my classes arent over till the seventh?5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does Amy plan to go to Rome?A. To work.B. To study.C. To travel.【答案】B【原文】M: Hi, Amy. What are you reading? Is that an Italian grammar book?W: Yeah. Im trying to teach myself some Italian, because Im g

21、oing to Rome next semester.M: Whats the reason for this sudden interest in Italy?W: Well, actually I was planning to take some courses about medieval architecture, and it was said that Rome is the best in that field.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你

22、将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】. What course wont the girl attend?A. African music.B. Basic Spanish.C. Business.6 . On which days does the girl have advanced piano classes?A. Thursdays. B. Tuesdays. C. Mondays.【答案】6. C 7. C【原文】M： Hi, Julie. How ar

23、e you doing?W： Well, pretty busy.M： Did you register for the new term?W： Yeah, I registered this morning.M： Going to take any business classes?W： No, I dont think so. Im going to take African music. It meets on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday every week.M： Hmm. Well, any piano classes?W： Yeah, Im tak

24、ing advanced piano. It meets every Monday.M： How about the basic requirement courses?W： Im going to take English composition and basic Spanish.M： Sounds like a full schedule!W： Yeah, Im going to be really busy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件杳看】. Which family holiday does the man recommend?A.The one

25、 on the 19th.B.The oneon the18th.9. Where will the woman probably go?A.Spain.B.France.10. What do we know about The Hotel Playa?A.It is a five-star hotel.B.It has a swimmingpool.C. The one on the 20th.C. Greece.C. It has its own beach.【答案】8.B9. A 10. B原文】W: Do you have any family holidays for next w

26、eek?M: Lets see. There is one on the 18th.The 19th is full and (he 20th is no good because its just for two people.W: Where are the holidays?M: In Fiance, Spain and Greece. The cheapest holiday is in France but this is in an apartment. If you want to stay in a hoteL it will cost less to go to The Ho

27、tel Playa in Spain.W: OK. What kind of hotel is it?M: It has three stars. It doesnt have its own beach but it has its own swimming pool and childrens club.W: Thats OK.听下面一段较长对话，InI答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. Where docs the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a shop.12. What does Bob like doing?

28、A. Taking pictures.B. Playing tennis.13. What did the woman dream of being?A. A tennis player.B. A bank clerk.【答案】1LB 12. A 13.A14. Where docs the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a shop.15. What does Bob like doing?A. Taking pictures.B. Playing tennis.16. What did the woman dream of being?A

29、. A tennis player.B. A bank clerk.【答案】1LB 12. A 13.AC. At a TV station.C. Riding bikes.C. A shop owner.【原文】M: Hello, Mary.W: Come on. Ken. Its time to go.M: Wait a moment, please. I just have to close up the shop. By the way, can you give my brother a ride home tonight after the game?W: Of course. Y

30、ou mean Bob is coming, too?M: Yeah. He wants to take some pictures. Hes really interested in photography.W: Oh. Does he want to be a photographer after graduation?M: Yes, he wants to work for a TV station.W: That sounds like an interesting job.M: I guess so. But a lot of people want(o be photographe

31、rs, too. He has to work hard.W: But itll be really nice if he can work at something hes interested in. I wanted to be a tennis player, but now I work in the bank.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How long has Louise been working at the center?A. About six months.B. About two years.C. About one year

32、.14. How did Louise feel when she started working at the center?A. Excited.B. Confident.C. Nervous.15. What is the most rewarding part of the job? A. Helping the less able children achieve more.B. Thinking of new things for children to do.C. Seeing children have a lot of fun.16. What does Louise say

33、 about working at night?A. Its unfair for her to do it.B. Its a necessary part of the job.C. Its something (hat she enjoys.【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B【原文】M: I have with me this evening Louise Graham, a group leader at Ravensfield Outdoor Adventure Center for children. Louise, how long have you been

34、there?W: Well, before I first went there, two years ago, I thought Id probably only stay for a year, but after six months or so I really started to enjoy the job. So Ive been there ever since, lb be honest, I was lacking in self-confidence, and when I first arrived, I was a bit worried about making

35、mistakes. I was frightened I might put the children in danger because of my inexperience.M: Whats the best thing about your work?W: One thing I like is seeing them have so much fun, even if sometimes their behavior isnt perfect. And I can suggest activities that havent been tried before. But there a

36、re always some children who havent quite got as much ability as others, and fbr me (he most rewarding part of the job is getting (hem to succeed in things they havent managed to do before. Its hard work though. Sometimes you are on duty at night.M: Mm. what do you think about that?W: Well, I cant sa

37、y I look forward to starting work at 10: 00 pm, but the kids have to be looked after 24 hours so someone has to do it and all the staff take turns.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What organizations used to have a lot of power according to the speaker?A. Libraries and printing companies.B. Universit

38、ies and bookstores.C. Newspapers and publishers.17. Why do many city people like e-books?A. They arc easier to carry.B. They arc cheaper.C. They are more interesting.18. What can wc learn about Borders Group ?A. They were bought by a tech company.B. They made billions of dollars this year.C. They us

39、ed to have more than 600 stores.【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C【原文】M: Books have always been an important part of peoples lives. Libraries were important parts of both universities and town centers, and many of the first successful companies in modern times made their money by selling books. Like newspapers,

40、publishers used to have a lol of power and influence, but nowadays, (he companies that control digital information seem to have taken over. In particular, e-books have replaced traditional books for most modem readers, especially in big cities, for whom everything has to be easy to cany and convenie

41、nt to use. Tech companies like Amazon and Apple sell ue-readers that can contain thousands of books, and their online stores list millions of titles, far more than any bookstore could ever hold. As more and more people buy computers, smart phones, and tablets, the market for e-books continues to gro

42、w. Many traditional book publishers and bookstores have gone out of business. For example, Borders Group used to be one of the largest bookstores in the United States, with more than 600 locations and billions of dollars in sales every year. But after e-books appeared, they started losing money and

43、had to close all their stores.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChildrens Books That Teach Empathy and KindnessLittle Blue TruckBy Alice SchertleLittle ones arc introduced to Blue, a little pickup truck that gets stuck pushing a dump truck out of the mud in

44、this board book. Thankfully, Blue made a group of animal friends along the way that are happy to do whatever they can to help him get back on the road. The main themes are kindness and the benefits of helping others.Most PeopleBy Michael LeannahThe book is an amazing lesson for kids that want to do

45、good in the world and that there are plenty of good people out there. Told in （he third person, the book tells the story of two pairs of siblings （兄弟姐姐：） and the people they meet.If You Plant a SeedBy Kadir NelsonA mouse and a rabbit teach children how to plant and grow food, while also passing alon

46、g some valuable lessons. After learning that a carrot seed will grow a carrot, and a cabbage seed will result in a cabbage, children also leam the value of thoughtfulness and how a seed of kindness can bear sweet fruit.Save Me a SeatBy Sarah Weeks and Gita VaradarajanJoe lived in the same town all h

47、is life and felt perfectly pleased until his best friend moved away. Ravis family recently moved from India to the US and hes struggling to find where he belongs. Even （hough Joe and Ravi at first believe that they dont have much in common, they both realize they have a common enemy-the biggest bull

48、y （仗势 欺人者）in their class. Save Me a Seat is a story about the true meaning of friendship and understanding.19. What can children get from reading Little Blue TrucksA. Happiness of helping others.C. Ways of dealing with trouble in mud.22. Which book is mainly about food?A. Little Blue Truck.C. If You Plant a Seed.23. What do we infer from Save Me a Seat?A. Happiness of helping others.C. Ways of dealing