人教版高中英语必修五同步练习：Unit 2 Section 1 Warming up；Pre­reading, Reading & Comprehending.doc

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1、Unit 2 Section .单词拼写导学号 403101011The Group of Eight(G8) consists_of the eight richest countries in the world.2If you divide_30 by 5，the answer is 6.3_Roughly_(粗略地) speaking，I would say that about 100 people attended the exhibit.4(2015 江苏卷改编) Many stores have a delivery service for the_convenience_(便

2、利)of customers.5What_attracts_(吸引) me most of the job is the opportunity to travel.6Generally，we are unwilling_to be blamed.7When will the government_clarify_(澄清) its position on equal pay for women?8Before starting the new service，the company carried out a_nationwide_(全国范围的)opinion poll.9We_accompl

3、ished_(完成) this difficult task ahead of time.来源:Zxxk.Com10With the arrival of Johns friends，the party became really _enjoyable_(令人愉快的).单句语法填空导学号 403101021Happiness does not consist_in_how many possessions you own.2The other students in the class keep their eyes_closed_(close)3The prisoner broke away

4、_from_the two policemen who were holding him.4Youll find these meals quick and_convenient_to prepare.We provide these meals for the_convenience_ of the customers.(convenient)5All the new students will be divided_into_20 classes，which will be divided_among_the teachers.6I would be very grateful if yo

5、u could inform me of your decisions _at_your earliest convenience.7He planned to give a speech_to_clarify_(clarify) the situation.8The hot spring is one of the_attractions_(attract) of the scenery in this area.9When she woke up，she found herself_lying_(lie) in hospital.10The reason why Mary got upse

6、t was that she felt left_out_at the party.补全句子导学号 403101031你拾金不昧的行为是非常值得表扬的。It is greatly_to_your_credit_that you gave back the money you found.2我们能做什么来帮助他们摆脱困境呢？What can we do to help them to_break_away_from_the difficult position?3一年有 365 天。One year_consists_of_365 days.4这条河在这里被分成两条小溪。The river_is

7、_divided_into_two streams at this point.5抄写这份文件时，要细心不要漏掉任何一字。In copying this paper，be careful not to_leave_out_any word.6我们的幸福就在于为社会做些有价值的事情。Our happiness_consists_in_doing something valuable for society.7在制订计划时，他们到图书馆查阅了许多书籍。In drawing up the plan，they went to the library to_refer_to_many books.8你别

8、惹我妹妹，不然我要告诉爸爸了。You _leave_my sister_alone_or Ill tell my father.9他敲窗户以引起我的注意。He knocked on the window to_attract_my_attention_.10一条大河把这个城市的北部和南部隔开了。A large river_separates_the north of the city_from_the south.阅读理解A导学号 40310104Scotland has long been characterized as a land of romance.It contains ruin

9、s of many ancient castles and abbeys, and there is an attractive beauty in its mountains，long deep valleys，and ribbon lakes.Each year those things attract a great number of tourists.Numerous islands line the coast on the north are two large groups，the Orkney Islands and the Shetland Islands.Close to

10、 the west coast are the Inner and Outer Hebrides groups，and the islands of Arran and Bute.The land may be divided into three regions，the Highlands in the north，the Central Lowlands and the Southern Uplands.The Highlands are wild and picturesque(如画的)A long valley called Glenmore crosses the Highlands

11、 from southwest to northeast.In the south of the Highlands are the Grampian Mountains，highest in the British Isles.Ben Nevis，the highest peak，rises to 1,243 meters.Ben Lomond rises from the shore of Loch Lomond，Scotlands largest freshwater lake.The Central Lowlands run from southwest to northeast an

12、d the greatest length is nearly 145 kilometers.The soil here is fertile, and there are four coalfields underlying the area.In the east is Edinburgh，Scotlands historic capital city，and in the west is Glasgow.Almost 90 percent of Scotlands population live in the Lowlands.In the Southern Uplands，the hi

13、lls are generally less than 600 meters high.Their rounded or flat tops are often capped with dark peat(泥炭)Along the slopes are plants like grass and heather(石南花)1According to the text，all the following things attract many tourists to Scotland EXCEPT_C_.Aruins of ancient castles and abbeys来源:学科网 ZXXK

14、Bmountains and valleys来源:学科网Cvarious animals and plantsDribbon lakes解析：细节理解题。 由文章第一段可知，C 项未提到，故选 C。2From the passage we know that_C_.AScotlands islands mainly lie in the northBthe Highlands have rich soilCBen Lomond is near Scotlands largest freshwater lakeDthe Shetland Islands lie on the west coast

15、 of Scotland解析：细节理解题。 从第五段最后一句“Ben Lomond rises from the shore of Loch Lomond，Scotlands largest freshwater lake。 ”可知答案。3Most Scottish people live in_B_Athe HighlandsBthe Central lowlandsCthe Southern UplandsDthe Orkney Islands解析：细节理解题。从第六段最后一句“Almost 90 percent of Scotlands population live in the Lo

16、wlands.”可知答案。4The underlined word “capped” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to“_C_” Adivided BsurroundedCcoveredDconnected解析：词义猜测题。 山顶上面“覆盖着”泥炭。B导学号 40310400Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time.I spent three busy days in the Italian capital，seeing lots of tourist attractions and

17、 Walking down streets lit with Christmas decorations.There are a lot of things I love about the city.Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics (遗迹) from its distant past.These monuments include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum where gladiators used to f

18、ight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country.The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating：you cant quite believe how old they are.I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life.I walked around the mus

19、eum in Vatican City and saw plenty of famous sculptures (雕塑)The best part of the visit was，without doubt，the Sistine Chapel ceiling，painted in the early 16th century by the great Michelangelo.It was so breathtaking that I couldnt tear my eyes away from it.In Rome，there is a lot of food on offer for

20、tourists but some of it isnt of very good quality.I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region，like pasta with tomato，onion and bacon.I also love eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights.Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques (精品店)bu

21、t also plenty of shops that were more in my price range! It was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends.There was also a Christmas market，where I bought a sparkly decoration for the tree.文章大意：本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己游玩意大利首都罗马的经历和感受。5The underlined word “gladiators” in the 2nd pa

22、ragraph probably means“_D_” Aathletes Bbutchers来源:学.科.网 Z.X.X.KCinvadersDfighters解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词之后的“used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country”可知，该词意为“角斗士” 。故选 D。6The author found the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating because_B_.Athey represent Romes re

23、ligionBthey are relics from Romes distant pastCyou cant help wondering how old they areDthey include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“full of wonderful relics from its distant past”和“The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating”可知选 B。7What is mainly discussed in the 3rd pa

24、ragraph？_C_AThe great museums of Italy.BThe sculptures in Rome.CArtrelated activities during the visit.DThe achievements of the Renaissance period in Italy.解析：主旨大意题。本段主要介绍的是作者此次游玩罗马的过程中涉及艺术参观活动。.七选五导学号 40310105根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Training for a marathon(马拉松) requires careful pre

25、paration and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs.1._C_，buy the bestfitting，bestbuilt running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet，so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have fou

26、nd shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to doublecheck the fit.2._E_.As always，you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day.3._A_，it is wise to take a day off to res

27、t.But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.4._D_. After two weeks，start timing yourself.5._G_.Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.AAfter six daysBFor a good marathon runner来源:学。科。网 Z。X。X。KCBefore you begin your trainingDWith each day，increase the distance by a half mileEIf they still feel good，you can begin running in themFTime spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingGNow you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time