初中英语短语大全(已整理)39163.pdf

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1、 1 in English 用英语 2 how many 多少 3 a piece of bread 一片而包 4 four cups of tea 四杯茶 5 a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6 play chess 下棋 7 run after 追逐 8 play football 踢足球 9 be good at 擅长 10 on the basketball team在篮球队 11 scoot at the basket 投篮 12 the first us 第一班车 13 at eight 在八点 14 hurry up 快点 15 a quarter past ten 十点

2、一刻 16 five to eleven 差五分十一点 17 the next train 下一趟火车 18 on Monday 在周一 19 a ticket for Shanghai 一 X 飞往 XX 的机票 20 at home 在家 21 a good idea 好主意 22 go skating 去滑冰 23 in the afternoon 在下午 24 in winter 在冬季 25 make a snowman 堆雪人 26 put on 穿上，戴上 1 in Class One ，Grade One 在一年级一班 2 2 play ball games 进行球类活动 3

3、read books 读书 4 4 in summer 在夏季 5 have ones class 上课 6 6 on the playground 在操场上 7 every day 每天 8 8 the first class 第一节课 9 be interested in 对感兴趣 10 10 his friend 他的朋友 11 go to the zoo 去动物园 1 12 12 collet stamps 集邮 13 make model cars 制作汽车模型 14 14 take pictures 照相 15 grow roses 种植玫瑰 16 16.go fishing 去钓

4、鱼 17 Chinese food 中国食物 18 18 my parents 我的父母 19 two American boys 两个美国男孩 20 a new student 一名新生 21 study English 学英语 22 thank you 谢谢 23 in China 在中国 24 speak Japanese 讲日语 25 very well 很好 26 only a little 只有一点 27 a department store 百货商店 28 of course 当然可以 29 try on 试穿 30 have a look at 看一看 31 how much

5、多少钱 32 at the market 在市场里 33 do shopping 买东西 34 a post office 邮局 35 deliver letters 送信 36 take care of 照顾 37 run a machine 开机器 38 get up 起床 39 last year 去年 40 for a long time 很长时间 41 next year 明年 42 come back 回来 43 listen to music 听音乐 44 around the house 在房子周围 45 have a party 开聚会 46 have meals 吃饭 47

6、 look for 寻找 48 the first floor 第一层 49，each of us 我们每个人 2 50 on the wall 在墙上 51 be far from 离远 52 write to 给写信 53 get up 起床 54 have breakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55 do one s homework 做作业 56.go to bed 上床睡觉 57 watch TV 看电视 58 get to 到达 59 at home 在家 60.prepare for 准备 6I wake up 叫醒 come in 进来

7、 62 go into 进入 63 take a shower 洗澡 64 comb ones hair 梳头 65 brush ones teeth 刷牙 66 say goodbye to 和说再见 at night 在夜里 67 put on 穿上，戴上 68 take off 脱下，摘下 69 good night 晚安 70 70 wash hands 洗手 71 take a trip 旅游 72 72 in front of 在前面 73 in the east(south,west,north)在东边 74 74 by boat 乘船 75 in the middle 在中部

8、76 76 a map of China 一 X 中国地图 77 how about 怎么样 78 78 walk through 走过 79 go down the street 沿着这条街走 80 80 excuse me 请原谅 81 at the end 在终点 82 82 turn left(right)向左(右)转 83 83 want to do sth 想要做某事 84 84 next to 旁边，隔壁 1 at the party 在聚会上 2 2 in a low voice 低声的 3 3 give sb sth or give sth to sb给某人某物 4 4 en

9、joy one seIf 玩很高兴 5 have a party 聚会 6 6 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 7 each other 相互 8 8 think of 认为 9 a lot of 许多 10 10 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 11 do morning exercise 做早操 12 12 a good rest 好好休息 13.go for a walk 去散步 14.14 lie in bed 躺在床上 15 plenty of 大量的 16 16 catch a cold 感冒 17 have a rest 休息 18 18 th

10、ree times a day 一天三次 19 have a fever 发烧 20 20 take the medicine 吃药 21 be all right 身体好了 22 22 one the other 一个，另一个 23 be on 演出 24 24 be over 结束 25 yesterday evening 昨天晚上 26 26 Its good(bad)for 对有好处(坏处)27 once a week 每周一次 28 28 turn on 打开 29 29 turn off 关上 30 nearly every day 几乎每一天 31 31 all kinds of

11、 各种各样 32 at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 33 33 get on 上车 34 get off 下车 35 35 wait for 等待某人 36 show sb round 带领某人参观某地 37 37 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 38 traffic lights 交通灯 39 39 move on 继续前进 40 be ready for 为做准备 4 41 41 slow down 减慢速度 42 zebra crossing 人行道 43 43 knock.off.撞倒 44 traffic rules 交通法规 45 45 road sig

12、ns 交通标志 46 rush hours 高峰期 47 47 go sightseeing 去观光 48 be air,by plane 乘飞机 49 49 by sea,by ship 乘船 50 a few 几个，些 51 51 most of 绝大多数 52 decide to do sth 决定做某事 53 53 had better 最好 54 from to 从到 55 55 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 56 promise sb.to do sth 答应某人做某事 57 57 make a call 打 58 take a message for sb 给

13、某人捎个信 59 59.pick up 捡起，拾起 60 cut off 切断 61 61 put down 放下 62 go camping 去野营 63 63 hold on 稍等 64 have a good time 玩得高兴 65 65 at this moment 现在 66 a telephone booth 亭 67 have to 不得不 68 send sb sth.,send sten.to sb送给某人某物 69.pay for 付款 70 in the middle 在中间 71 Youre welcome 不客气 72 NO PARKING 禁止停车 1 be bo

14、rn 出生于 2 2 visit sb 拜访某人 3 tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 4 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 a)teII sb how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事 5 b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事 c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语 5 study at a middle school 在中学学习 6.go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼 7 go swimming 去游泳

15、 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰 8 at weekends 在周末 9 at the age of 在年龄 10 come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿 11 take pictures 照相 12 in one s spare time 在业余时间 13 come here to do sth.来这儿做某事 14 come in 进来 15 sit down 坐下 stand up 起立 16 ask sb.some questions 询问某人一些问题 17 on M

16、ay 2 ，1984 在 1984 年 5 月 2 日 18 tell sb.the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房 间 19 like doing sth.喜欢做某事 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 20 become a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师 21 return to China come back to China 返回中国 22 teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语 23

17、 tall and healthy 个高又健康 24 short and slim 个矮又苗条 25 be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐 26 come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 27 tell sb a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事 28 on foot 步行 a)on one s way to school 在上学的路上 b)on one s way home 在回家的路上 c)on one s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上 d)on one s way to t

18、he cinema 在去电影院的路上 e)on one s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上 29 see sb.do sth.看见某人做某莫事 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 a)hear sb.do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb.doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 b)make sb do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 c)1et sb do sth 让某人做某事 had better do sth 最好做某事 30.fall to the ground 倒在地上 6 31.31 go

19、over 走过去，复习功课 32.hurry to school 勿忙去上学 33.33 be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 34 say with a smile 微笑地说 35 35 be glad to do sth 高兴做某事 36 do a good thing(deed)做一件好事 37 37 fall ill be i11 生病，患病 38 take sb.to a hospital 把某人送到医院 39 39 rain heavily 下大雨 40 on the road 在公路上 41 41 not know what to do 不知道该做

20、什么 42 just then 正在那时 43 43 come up 走进，上来 44 in front of 在前面 45 45 thank sb.again and again 反复感谢某人 46 drive away(汽车)离开 run away 跑开 take away 拿走 47 right away 立刻 48 right now 此刻，刚才，现在 49 get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达这儿 50.yesterday morning 昨天晚上 51 leave the hospital 离开医院 52 no buses=not any b

21、uses 没有车 53 say to sb 对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语 54 fall off 跌落 55 need to get up early 需要早起床 56 hurt my arm 胳膊受伤 57 Whats wrong with you?=Whats the matter with you?你怎么了?58 do ones homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 59 have four English lessons 上四节英语课 60 once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a

22、month 一个月三次 61 do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习 do some cleaning 扫除 do some washing 洗衣服 do some shopping 购物 62 make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步 63 help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助 7 64 teach sb.English 教某人英语 65 get to school 到达学校 66 give sb lessons 给某人上课 67 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做

23、某事 ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事 68 let sb.do sth 让某人做某事 1et sb.not do sth 让某人不要做某事 69 not until 直到才 70 make ones lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣 71 tell sb.how to do sth 告诉某人怎样做某事 72 try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识 73 want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师 74 grow up 长大 75 in future

24、 在将来 76 computer room(电脑)机房 77 language lab 语言室 78 finish middle school 中学毕业 79 want to become(be)a designer 想成为一名设计家 80 wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生 81 an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 82 study in a high school 在高中学习 83 in Grade Eight 在八年级 84 finish primary school 小学毕业 85 start school at the age of seven begi

25、n to school when I was seven 七岁开 始上学 86 move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿 87 be interested in 对感兴趣 88 want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医 89 come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 90 a nice school 一所好的学校 91 instead of 代替 92 in many ways 在许多方面 93 be different from 与不同 94 by the

26、 way 顺便说 95 come back home 回家 96 be sorry for 为难过，遗憾 97 feel sorry for 为难过，遗憾 98 burn away 燃烧没了 8 99 open the door 开门 100 take sb.in ones arms 拥抱某人 101 have some medicine 吃药 102 have a football match 进行一场足球比赛 103 have a meeting 开会 104 walk back 向后走 105 give sth.back to sb.把某物还给某人 106.work through th

27、e night 通宵工作 107 get through the examinationspass the exam 通过考试 108 happen to 发生 l09 knock at the door 敲门 110 want to do sth.想做 111 111 fall down 掉下来 112 begin to do sth.开始做 113 113 have some tea 喝茶 114 have sports 进行体育锻炼 115 115 have a bad cold 得了重感冒 116 have a good time 玩的很高兴 117 117 keep back 向后退

28、 118 so that 如此以至于 1 near the fireplace 在火炉旁 2 2 sit down 坐下 3 jump up 跳起来 4 4 be angry with sb.跟某人生气 5 get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间 6 have lessons 上课 7 have to 必须，不得不 8 be wet through 全部湿透 9 on ones back 在某人的背上 10 read through the newspaper通读报纸 11 be cold and hungry 又冷又饿 12 next mor

29、ning 第二天早晨 13 make sth.for sb.为某人做 14 buy sth.for sb.为某人买东西 15 help sb with sth.在某方面帮助某人 help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 16 run out of the house 跑出房间 17 keep sth.保留东西 9 18 keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生 19 a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿 20 hand sth to sb.把某物递给某人 hand in sth to sb 上交某人某物 21 put up ones hand 举手 22 put on 穿

30、上 take off 脱下 23 jump up 跳起 24 be ready to do sth 淮备做某事 25 all kinds of 各种各样 26 show sb.sth.向某人展示某事 27 begin to do sth 开始做某事 28 make from 用制作 29 be back soon 一会儿就回来 30 in ones hand 在手里 31.again and again 一次又一次 32 wait a moment 等一会 33 have no money 没钱 34 come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来 35 understa

31、nd his kind father 理解他好心的父亲 36 be afraid 害怕 37 a map of Beijing(China,the world)一 X 地图 38 at the end of this class 这节课结束 39 Sorry to trouble you.对不起给你找麻烦了。40 No trouble at all 没有一点儿麻烦。41 football team 足球队 42 play against 对赛 43 a good player 一名好远动员 44 be very exciting 令人兴奋的 45 the first half of the m

32、atch 上半场，前半场 46 pass sth.to sb 把某物递给某人 47 run very fast 跑的很快 48 get into the goal(把球)射进球门 49 be very excited(人)感到兴奋 50 the result of the match 比赛结果 51 invite sb.to a big dinner 邀请某人就餐 52 near the end of the match 比赛快要结束 53 catch the ball 接住球 54.pass the hospital 路过医院 10 55 pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 56 pas

33、s the maths exam 数学考试及格 57 a famous play 著名戏剧 58.put on a short play 上映短剧 59.get longer and longer 天变得越来越长 60.get dark 天黑 61 get some letters from my friends 收到朋友的来信 62.get the news 得到消息 63.get to the station 到达车站 64 get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 65 have got 有 66 get on well with sb 和某人相处的很好 67 the rig

34、ht answers 正确答案 68 both her parents她的父母双方 69 both of them 他们中两个人 70 on both sides of the street 在马路两旁 71 in both hands 在双手里 用双手 72 move over to the table 到桌前就餐 73 prepare so much delicious food 准备很多丰盛食物 74 help oneself to sth.自便，随便吃 75 a team from a country school 一支来自农村的球队 (运动员)76 1ook like 看起来像 77

35、 one of the boys 男孩中一个 78 a boy in a dirty T-shirt 一个穿着脏 T 恤衫的男孩 79 stop the passs 阻止传球 80 turn to shoot 转过来投球 81 get two more points 又得了两分 82 in a minute 过了一会儿 83 be all over 全场结束 84 a little better 好一点儿 85 learn a more important lesson 上了一节更重要的课 86 stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆两天 87 one b

36、y one 一个一个 88 about school life in England 关于英国学校生活 89 wear a new dress at the party 在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子 90 work by day and study by night(在)白天工作晚上学习 9t by this time tomorrow 不迟于明天这个时间 92 fly from Beijing to New York 从飞到纽约 11 93 go to school from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五上学 94 three weeks from today 今天算起还有三个

37、星期 95 live far away from the school 住在离学校很远的地方 e from=be from 来自于 97 get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信 98.like some more fish 喜欢再吃一些鱼 99.thank sb.for 为而感谢某人 100 go to the hill with sth.带着东西上山 101 come to the top of the hill 来到山顶 101.stay here 呆在这儿 102 a good place 一个好地方 103 go faster and faster

38、走得越来越快 105 more and more children 越来越多的孩子 106 come along come with sb 跟上来 107 race down the hill 比赛跑到山下 108 skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰 109 come on 跟(某人)来 快点、加油 110 put sth.under the tree 把某物放在树下 111 just then 正在那时 112 come off 脱离开 113 go off 走开 114.a good lake for skating 适合滑冰的湖 115 be ready for=get re

39、ady for prepare for 为做准备 116 run back up the hill 跑回到山上 117 look out=be careful 当心，小心 118 go over 复习功课，走过去 119 run down the hill 跑下山 120 go on skating over the lake 在湖上继续滑冰 121 go round and round 一圈一圈的走 122 come back to sb.返回到某人处 123 come up to sb 向某人那里走来 124 as as 与一样 125 so that 如此以至 126 too to 太以

40、至于不能 127 on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午 128 turn right 向右拐 129 129 and so on 等等 130 need a lot of things 需要很多东西 12 131 Its time for sth.(for+n)=Its time to do sth.该时间了 132 study hard to get ready for 努力学习为作准备 133 study hard at English 努力学习英语 134 stop sth.停止某事 拦住某物 135 stop to do sth.停下来再做某事 136 stop doi

41、ng sth 停止做某事 137 not at a11 一点都不 133 stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 139 wait for sth.(sb)等(车，人)140 several people 几个人 141 go back home on foot 步行(返)回到家 142 go into the room quietly 静静的走进屋 143 become a doctor 成为一名医生 144 finish sth.完成某事 finish doing sth 做完某事 145 at about seven this morning 今天早晨大约七点钟 1

42、46 half an hour 半小时 147 an hour and a half 一个半小时 148 play football 踢足球 149 p1ay the piano 弹钢琴 150 pass on 把传递给 151 fall into the lake 跌入湖中 152 aIl the children 所有的孩子们 153 go round the lake 围绕这湖走 154 look for 寻找 155 call again and again(再三)反复叫喊 156.go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走 157 as well a

43、s 除之外 158 get to the road 到达公路 159 call out to sb.对某人大声的叫喊 160.get sb.out 把某人救出来 161 try to do sth.尽力做某事 162 get a long ladder 拿来一架长梯子 163 run along the road 沿着马路跑 164 a big house 一间大的房子 165.go into the house 走进那间房子 166 come out with sth 拿着某物出来 167 hurry up 赶紧 168 go back to the lake with sth.拿着某物返回

44、到湖边 13 169.put the ladder down 把梯子放倒 170 look round 向四周看 171.go slowly along the ladder 沿着梯子缓慢的爬行 172 in the hole 在洞里 173 as soon as 一.就.174 wet through 全湿透了 175.get hold of the ladder 抓住梯子 176 start pulling sth.back 开始住回拉 177 go home 回家 178 be late for 晚了，迟到 179.get slowly off the ladder 从梯子上缓慢的下来

45、180 help each other 互相帮助 181 heIp sb a lot in learning English 在英语学习方面帮助某人很多 182 carry these boxes into the classroom 把这些箱子搬运到教室里 183 clearn the classroom 打扫教室 184 look at the colorful lights over your head 看你头上的彩灯 185 fly over the mountain 飞越过山顶 186 all over the world 遍及世界 187 over one hundred peop

46、le 一百多人 188 rush out of the classroom 冲出教室 189 plant many trees round the school 围绕学校种了许多树 190 look after 照顾 191.look at 看 192 look out of the window 向窗外看 193 look worried 看上去很焦急 194 look up the word in the dictionary 查字典 195 develop into a modern city发展成一个现代化城市 196 in the centre of Beijing 在市中心 197

47、 in the past 在过去 198.declare the founding of the new China 宣布新中国成立 199 have a wonderful view of the city 拥有个美丽的城市风景 200 stand on top of the hill 站在山顶 201.7，300 seven thousand and three hundred 202 4，304 four thousand,three hundred and four 203 56，432 fifty-six thousand，four hundred and thirty-two 20

48、4 768，321 seven hundred and sixty eight thousand,three hundred and twenty-one 205 1，768，321 one million，seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand，three 14 hundred and twenty-one 206 Bejing is capital of the Peoples Republic of Republic of China.是中华 人民 XX 国首都 207 on October the first,nineteen forty-nine

49、 在 1949 年 10 月 1 日 208 to the north of 位于北部 209 at a quarter past seven 七点一刻 210 talk about his past 谈论关于他的过去 211 go to see a film with his parents 和他的父母一起去看电影 212 at the headmasters office 在校长办公室 213 almost a year 几乎一年 214 the classroom of C1ass Five，Grade Three 三年级五班教室 215 three of the students in

50、 this class 这个班的三名学生 216 a piece of cake 一块蛋糕 217 a telephone number 218 be glad to see sb 高兴见到某人 219 speak to sb.in such a way 用这种方法对某人讲话 220 come in with some test papers in ones hand 手里拿着一些试卷走进教室 221 one of the largest squares 最大的广场之一 222 in the world 在世界上 223 on the west side of the square 在广场的西