湖北省宜昌市三峡小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题28075.pdf

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1、湖北省宜昌市三峡小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题 一、单项选择 1I like _.Because its snowy,I can make snowmen with my friends.()Afall Bsummer Cwinter 2It is the last year in our school.It is time _ goodbye.()Asay Bto say Csays 3There is _ apple on your desk.()Aa Ban Ctwo 4We ate lunch at the _ at school.()Alibrary Bgym Cdining ha

2、ll 5_ you go to the supermarket yesterday?()No,I read books in the library.ADid BDo CDoes 6How tall is it?()Its _.A6 metres B13 yuan Cyellow 7You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot,or Bto,and Cnot,and 8It is cold today,you must _ your coat.()Atake off Bput on Cpick up 9_ I go to bed now?()No,you can

3、t.You _ brush your teeth before bedtime.ACan;must BMust;must CCan;cant 10My brother lost his bike last Saturday.He felt _.()Ahappy Bexcited Csad 11Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he likes _ English _.Awell;reading;loudly Bgood;reading;loudly Cwell;to read;loud 12You can use a pencil _ pictures.()Ato

4、draw Bdraw Cdraws 13Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much.()Adances;dancing Bdancing;dances Cdance;dance 14_ you _ your homework yesterday?()AWhat;do BDid;do CDo;do 15We smoke in the library.()Amustnt Bmust Ccan 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16Yesterday Jack and Tom _(be)at school.17The boy often helps her m

5、other at home.He is very _(help).18I like the _(one)bird.Its beautiful.19Mary _(live)in the USA before.20Theres a green man,we can _(walk)now.21Listen!Who _(read)English?22Lets go _(shop).23Look!The girls _(have)a rest under a tree now.24There _(be)any juice in the bottle last night.25There _(be)a l

6、ot of meat on the table last night.26Its often _ here in summer.Look!It _ heavily.(rain)27How many _(tomato)are there in the basket?28The boy was not _(excited)at the party.29Liu Tao _(want)_(play)football now.30_(read)_(make)people clever.Please _(read)more books.三、完成句子 31I am going to _.(打羽毛球)32W_

7、 there any tall b_ in your v_ before?3_ Day is on the first of June.3hildren have many different _(梦想).3obby will go to _(烹饪)school next year.36Liu Tao has _(许多的好习惯).37I have a pen friend,and we always send an e_ to each other by computer.38Im 12 years old,Lily is 10 years old.Im Lily.39Youre 48kilo

8、grams,Im 46 kilograms.Youre h_ than me.40Did Lucy w_ TV last Sunday?四、完形填空 完形填空。It is sunny today.My mother,my father and I go to a park.We like the park very much.It is very big and beautiful.There_41_many trees and flowers in it.Many people like_42_there.Look!An old man is sitting_43_the chair.He_

9、44_a book carefully.Two boys_45_on the ground._46_mothers are talking_47_each other.Two birds_48_in the sky.The ducks are swimming_49_the river.They are very happy.What is the cat doing?Oh,it is running_50_a mouse.41、Aam Bis Care 42、Ago Bgoes Cto go 43、Aof Bat Con 44、Ais reading Breading Cread 45、Aj

10、ump Bjumps Care jumping 46、ATheir BTheirs CThey 47、Aand Bwith Cof 48、Ais flying Bfly Care flying 49、Aof Bat Cin 50、Aafter Bin Cunder 五、阅读判断 阅读短文判断正误 I like animals very much.I have a dog.Its my favourite animal.Its white.It looks like a snow ball.It has two big eyes and a small nose.But its nose and

11、 mouth are very small.Its very naughty(淘气).It often stares at my food when I have a meal.When Im at home it follows me all the time.When I do my homework,it often sits beside quietly,but sometimes it runs around me and shouts:wom wom.I like my dog very much.51、The dog looks like a snow ball.()52、The

12、 dog often stares at my food.()53、The dog has a big nose.()54、The dog runs around my father and shouts:wom wom.()55、I like my dog very much.()六、阅读理解 Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Chi

13、ldren in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up.They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their parents or telephone them.They often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs.Am

14、ericans think its important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house.And in many families,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.56、The size of most American families is _

15、that of other countries.()Alarger than Bsmaller than Cas big as 57、When children grow up,they leave their parents home to _.()Astudy Bbe free Cfind good jobs 58、They visit their parents _.()Aon weekdays Bat weekends Con holiday 59、Which of the following sentences is WRONG?()AChildren have the freedo

16、m(自由)to choose their own job.BParents dont ask their children to do the housework.CWhen children grow up,they usually live far away from their home.60、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _.()Achildren can learn how to make money for themselves Btheir children asked them to do

17、 so Cthey are rich【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:C【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪,我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A 秋天,B 夏天,C 冬天。选项 C 符合题意,故选 C。解析:B【详解】句意:这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式,A 动词原形,B 动词不定式,C 动词第三人称单数,根据句意,到了该做某事的时间了为句型“Its time to do sth.”动词要用不定式,故选 B。解析:B【详解】句意:你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple 是可数名词单数,故 C选项排除;apple 元音音素开头,用不定冠

18、词 an 修饰。故选 B。解析:C【详解】句意:我们在学校_吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A 图书馆,B 体育馆,C 食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项 C 符合句意,故选 C。解析:A【详解】句意:昨天你去超市了吗?没有,我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A 动词过去式,B 动词原形,C 动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,助动词用 did,故选 A。解析:A【详解】句意:它多高?它_。A6 米,B13 元,C 黄色的,根据问句可知答语回答高度,故选 A。7A 解析:A【详解】略 8B 解析:B【详解】句意:今天冷,你必须穿上外衣。A 项为脱掉,排除 A;C

19、 项为挑选,排除 C;冷了应穿上外衣,故选 B。9A 解析:A【详解】句意:现在我_去睡觉了吗?不,你不能。你_在睡觉之前刷牙。A能;必须,B 必须;必须,C 能;不能。选项 A 符合题意,故选 A。10C 解析:C【详解】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。他感觉_。A 高兴的,B 兴奋的,C 伤心的。根据句意,可知 C 选项符合,故选 C。【点睛】1 解析:A【详解】句意:汤姆英语学得好吗?是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good 好,形容词;well 好,副词,;learn 是实义动词,用副词修饰,故 B 选项排除,loud 大声的,形容词;loudly 大声地,副词;read 是实义动

20、词,故用副词修饰,故 C 选项排除,故选 A。1 解析:A【详解】句意:你可以用铅笔_画。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用动词不定式 to draw 表目的,draw pictures 意为画画,为固定用法,故选 A。1 解析:A【详解】句意:海伦跳舞很美,她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由 and 连接的并列句。前面的主语为 Helen,动词用第三人称单数形式,排除 BC,故选 A。【点睛】1 解析:B【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗?一般过去时一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分?故为 Did;do。故选 B。1 解析:A【详解】句意:我们在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟,mustnt 禁止,故答案为

21、 A。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16were【详解】句意:昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,主语 Jack and Tom 是复数,be 动词用 were,故答案为 were。17helpful【详解】句意:男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词,help 的形容词是 helpful,意思是有帮助的,故答案为 helpful。18first【详解】句意:我喜欢_鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序,one 的序数词是 first,故答案为 first。19lived【详解】句意:玛丽以前住在美国。根据 before 可知句子是一

22、般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,live 的过去式是 lived,故答案为 lived。20walk【详解】句意:有一个绿色的人,我们现在可以走。情态动词 can 后面跟动词原形,故答案为 walk。【点睛】21is reading【详解】句意:听!谁在读英语。根据动词 listen 可判断后面动作正在进行,故用现在进行时态,be doing 结构,who 做主语,系动词用 is,故答案为 is reading。22shopping【详解】句意:让我们去购物。购物 go shopping,为固定搭配,故答案为 shopping。2re having【详解】句意:看!女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!

23、和 now 是现在进行时 be doing 的标志词,主语 The girls 是复数,be 动词用 are,have 的现在分词是 having,故答案为 are having。24wasnt【详解】句意:昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据 last night,可知句子是一般过去时,juice 是不可数名词,be 用 is 的过去式 was,由 any 可知句子是否定句,was 用否定形式 wasnt,故答案为 wasnt。25was【详解】句意:昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night 是一般过去时的标志词,主语 meat 为不可数名词,其对应的系词 be 是 was,故答案为 was。26 rai

24、ny is raining【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用 rainy 下雨的,作 is 的表语;第二空根据 look 看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为 be+现在分词,主语为 it,be 动词应用 is,rain 的现在分词为 raining,故答案为 rainy;is raining。27H 解析:tomatoes【详解】句意:在篮子里有多少西红柿?How many+名词复数,此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。28excited【详解】句意:这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用 excited。故答案为e

25、xcited。29 wants to play【详解】句意:刘现在想踢足球。此处 now 是一般现在时的标志,第一空主语 Liu Tao 是第三人称单数,动词 want 用第三人称单数形式 wants;第二空考查想要做某事 want to do,填 to play;故答案为 wants;to play。30 Reading makes read【详解】句意:读书使人们聪明。请读更多的书。read 读,动词或动词短语作主语,动词用动名词形式 reading;make 使,主语 reading 是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 makes;第二句是祈使句,动词原形开头。故答案为 Rea

26、ding;makes;read。三、完成句子 31play badminton【详解】句意:我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构,可知句子为一般将来时态,be going to do 结构,to 后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语 play badminton 表示。故答案为 play badminton。【点睛】32 Were#ere buildings#uildings village#illage【详解】句意:以前你们村里有高楼吗?根据句意和句中的 before,可知句子是 there be句型的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,由句意和首字母,可知考查单词 building 建筑物,any 修饰可

27、数名词复数或不可数名词,building 复数形式为 buildings,be 动词用 are 过去式 were,考查单词 village 村庄,in your village 在你们村里,故答案为 Were;buildings;village。3 解析:Childrens【详解】句意:儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 Childrens,Childrens Day 儿童节。故答案为 Childrns。3reams【详解】句意:孩子们有许多不同的梦想。many 后面跟名词复数形式,dream 的复数形式是 dreams,故答案为 dreams。【点睛】3ooking【详解】句意

28、:鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组 cooking school 烹饪学校,该空应填 cooking。故答案为 cooking。36many good habits【详解】句意:刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯 good habits,习惯是可数名词,故许多可以用many,故答案为 many good habits。37email#mail【详解】句意:我有一个笔友,我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封_。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填电子邮件 email,故答案为 email。38older than【详解】句意:我 12 岁了,李莉是 10 岁。我_李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容

29、词 older,比较级后面用 than,故答案为 older;than。39heavier#eavier【详解】句意:你 48 公斤,我 46 公斤。你比我_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知你比我重。更重的 heavy 的比较级,辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词,变比较级把 y 变成 i 加er,故答案为 heavier/eavier。40D 解析:watch#atch【详解】句意:露西上星期天看电视了吗?根据首字母可知考查短语 watch TV 看电视,前面有助动词 Did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为 watch。四、完形填空 解析:41、C 42、C 43、C 44、A 45、C 46、A

30、47、B 48、C 49、C 50、A【解析】41、本题考查主谓一致。many trees 为复数形式,谓语动词用 are。42、本题考查非谓语动词。like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。43、本题考查介词辨析。on 意为“在上”,句意为:一位老人正坐在椅子上。44、本题考查时态。句意为:他正在认真地读一本书。用现在进行时表示动作正在发生。45、略 46、本题考查代词。their 形容词性物主代词,意为“他们的”,后跟名词。theirs 名词性物主代词,相当于形容词性物主代词名词。they 主格形式,作句子的主语。47、略 48、略 49、本题考查介词辨析。in the river

31、 在河里。句意为:鸭子们正在河里游泳。50、本题考查常识。猫捉老鼠,在老鼠的后面。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、T 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、T【解析】51、句意:狗看起来像个雪球。根据 It looks like a snow ball.可知狗看起来像个雪球,故答案为正确。52、句意:狗经常盯着我的食物看。根据 It often stares at my food when I have a meal.可知狗经常盯着我的食物看,故答案为正确。53、句意:狗的鼻子很大。根据 It has two big eyes and a small nose.可知狗的鼻子很小,故答案为错误。

32、54、句意:那条狗围着我父亲跑,大喊:“哇哦。根据 When I do my homework,it often sits beside quietly,but sometimes it runs around me and shouts:wom wom.可知那条狗围着我跑,大喊:“哇哦,故答案为错误。55、句意:我非常喜欢我的狗。根据 I like my dog very much.可知我非常喜欢我的狗,故答案为正确。【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。六、阅读理解 解析:56、B 57、C 58、C 59、B 60、A【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父

33、母和孩子之间的相处方式。56、句意:大多数美国家庭的规模_其他国家。A 比大,B 比小,C 一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知 B 选项符合题意,故选 B。57、句意:当孩子长大后,他们离开父母的家去_。A 学习,B 自由,C 找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远,因为他们想

34、找到好工作。可知 C 选项符合题意,故选 C。58、句意:他们_看望他们的父母。A 在工作日,B 在周末,C 在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.”可知 C 选项符合题意,故选 C。59、句意:下面那个句子是错误的?A 孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B 父母不让孩子做家务。C 当孩子长大后,他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据“Children are asked to do some work around their house.”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知 B 选项错误,符合题意,故选 B。60、句意:有些父母付钱给孩子做家务,因为_。A 孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱,B 他们的孩子要求他们这样做,C 他们很富有。根据“And in many families,children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.”在许多家庭中,孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬,这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知 A 选项符合题意,故选 A。

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