考研单词必考汇聚.docx

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1、考研单词必考汇聚要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿2003年Spymaster间谍大师Be fascinated with 对.着迷Donovan多诺文Using whatever tools came to hand 使用任何可用的手段 Espionage 谍报Spying as a profession”职业谍报Re-made 重塑 reshapingEveryday pastimes 日常活动Vocation 职业Latest revolution 最近的革命A matter of.的问题Electronic spying电子间谍活动Be going on for 盛行World wi

2、de web国际互联网Give birth to 衍生出A whole industry of point-and-click spying 点击谍报的完整产业Spooks间谍鬼吓唬vOpen- resource intelligence 公开来情报Influential有影响力的Contest 竞赛1要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Comply收集By a large margin以极大的优势Tiny company 小公司Open-source solution公开来源解决方案Advantage 优势Mastery of the electronic world对互联网世界的把握Amo

3、ng在.之中Making the biggest splash取得极大的胜利的Base in总部设立于Private inte 11 igence-analysis firm 私人情报分析公司 Chile 智利Russia俄罗斯Nations 国家Corporation 公司Energy -services firm 能源服务公司Prediction 预测Be available可获得的President公司总裁Online world 互联网Mutually reinforcing tool 相互作用的工具Distribution 散发Be busy vacuuming up 忙于收集2要成

4、功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Bits from the far corners of the world少量来自于世界各个遥远的角落Predict a crisis 预测危机Ukraine乌克兰A former political science professor 曾经的一名政治学教授 Back from some of them 一些他们的反馈Open-sources spying开放资源的情报活动Risk风险Tell good information from bad区分好的信息和坏的信息Earns its keep赚钱的门道Rely on依赖于A lean staff精干的员工Mi

5、litary-intell igence backgrounds 军事情报背景Outsider status局外人的地位Key to its success他们成功的关键Brief简报Back - and -forthing 闪烁其词的Whereby因为，通过Agency机构Dramatic declaration 剧烈的声明On the chance 以防Take pride in为感到骄傲3要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Emergency 出现Re-mold 重塑Intelligence services 谍报业二spying Restore 重新恢复Revived重新复兴Commo

6、n pastimes普通的休闲活动Online spying网络谍报Fought for为效力Episode 片段Information 信息Honor表彰Unique services 特殊贡献Cause导致Exert作出Widest popularity广泛的欢迎不可预测性Official status 官方地位Nonconformist image非传统的形象Efficient staff有效率的员工Military background 军方背景 Paraphrase 改写Statesman 政治家4要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿The triumph of a misguide

7、d cause 一个呗误导事业的成功Seeks to试图去Biomedical research生物医学研究Theory理论Ruling out 决定Respond forcefully 强硬回应Advocate鼓吹者推崇者Threaten 威胁The same average rate同样的基准价格Have the option of 可以使用Option选择Transportation 交通工具Remaining customers 剩下的客户To shoulder the cost of keeping up the 1 ine 承担铁路运作的开销Economist经济学家Subscri

8、be 赞同Determine 决定Flourish , fail 成功,失败Arbiters裁决者Marketplace 市场Frequently 频繁的5要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Represent 代表Shippers 客户Be bit with 遭遇A round of 一轮Rate increase 涨价The railroad industry as a whole 从整个行业来看Despite 尽管Brightening fortunes令人艳羡的资产Cover the cost of支付.的投资Complain 抱怨Heavy bulk commodities trav

9、eling long distances 需要长途运输的大宗商品Coal , chemical, grain煤炭,化学制品，粮食Trucking公路运输Have them by the throat 掐他们的脖子Throat咽喉The vast consolidation 大规模并购Rail industry铁路运输业Means意味着Be served by由提供服务6要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Be competing for与,竞争Captive被控制的Overcharge收费过高Appeal to the federal government s 上诉到联邦政府 Surface

10、transportation board地面运输管理委员会For rate relief为了价格下调Process 过程Expensive 昂贵Time -consuming 耗时Justify证明.有道理Discrimination 歧视，区别In the long run从长远看Indignant愤慨的Apprehensive 担心的A rival railroad其他铁路公司的竞争Rival对手Nationwide全国范围的Rate费率Relief免除Board委员会Work as coordinator 作为调停者Function as a judges 起裁判作用7要成功，先发疯，头

11、脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Judges法官,裁判Supervise transactions 监管交易Supervise监督;管理;指导transactions处理，事物，交易Determine the price 决定价格Continuing acquisition 持续的兼并The shrinking market 市场的萎缩 It isThe cheering wall street 华尔街的推动 said that 据说Shrinking 萎缩England 英国Death死亡Pressing迫在眉睫Inevitable不可避免的Optional可选择的Small wonder不必惊讶Over

12、 the past century 过去一个世纪里 Expectancy 期望Keep up with满足，跟上Surging浪涌，冲击8要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Billions数十亿To acquire one another 互相并购Cheering sb on 鼓励Consider 想想Acquire兼并，获得Bid出价Less than 不足Transaction交易运作The rest of the bill 其余的费用Grip on the market对市场的控制Mergers 合并Unlikely不可能Railway monopoly 铁路垄断Call for 需要

13、Calling欲望，责任Cross- trade coordination 跨行业的协调 Outside competition 外部的竞争Exist存在Consolidation 合并Indifference漠不关心的Supportive 支持Indignant 愤慨的9要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Strive to develop努力的开发Humanist人道主义者Enthusiast 热衷者Supporter支持者Railroads铁路系统Combining with each other 相互并购Merging into supersystems 组成了超大集团 Merging

14、 合并，融入Heightened concerns 极大的关注Monopoly 垄断As recently as 1995近至1995年The top four railroads排行前四的大型铁路公司Account for占据了Total ton-miles moved by rails 整个铁路运量A series of mergers 一系列兼并活动Completed 完成moved by major rail carrier 主要铁路运量 Freight 货物Supporter 支持者Allow for有利于Substantial cost reductions 大幅度降低成本 Thr

15、eat of monopoly 垄断威胁10要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Be removed 消除Fierce competition 激烈的竞争Truck卡车Well -known personality 名人Personality名人,个性,人物Receive medical treatment支持动物研究实验Value价值Uninformed citizenry不明真相的公众Extinguish the precious embers 扑灭宝贵的火种Extinguish扑灭,消灭Call on号召Criticize 批评The misguided cause of animal

16、rights 被误导的动物权利事业Warn of the doom of biomedical research警告生物医学研究的厄运Misled被误导的Cruel but natural残忍却是自然的Inhuman and unacceptable不人道和不可被接受的Inevitable but vicious不可避免的但是邪恶的Pointless and wasteful无意义的并且是浪费的Discontent with 对.不满11要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Ignorance 无知Indifference 漠视Epidemics传染病Anxiety 焦虑In face of 面

17、的Employ hi-tech means使用高科技手段Shame羞愧Molecular biology 分子生物学Molecular分子的，由分子组成的Biological terms生物学术语Hip俄骨Replacement 更换Bypass operation心脏搭桥手术Vaccination免疫接种Pets shots动物注射针剂Unaware不知道Treatment治疗方法Animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst 动物实验说好听是浪费，说的难听就是残忍Present 展示Respond to 回应Editor

18、编辑12要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Misinformation 误导言论Unchallenged无异议的Acquire 获得appearance of truth 真理的面容Deceptive虚伪的Research institution 研究机构=communityLaboratory 实验室Human care人性化的关爱Ultimate stakeholders最终的利益相关者Patient 病人Activity recruit to 积极招募Advance 进步Health knowledge and care医学知识和医学治疗手段Target目标Movement 运动Pub

19、lic funding 公共资金The process of .的过程Allegations 指控Cruelty to 虐待Perplex使混乱Deliberately 故意地Grandmotherly 慈祥的13要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Staffing an animal rights booth站在动物权利宣传点Booth摊位Staffing人员配置At a recent street fair在最近的一次集市上Distributing a brochure 散发小册子Be tested in通过检验Oppose反对immunizationnimjunai，zei/n免疫Vac

20、cine 疫苗Assured使确信Reply回复Epidemics 瘟疫Well-meaning people 好心的人Communicate . to 传达给Compassionate更富同情心Understandable 更易懂的Failing hips髓骨坏死Replace 更换Clinical depression 临床抑郁症Cataracts白内障Removed in 切除Surgical procedure 外科手术14要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Procedure pro si ：d3a (r)程序Advance 进步The aging population 老年人A q

21、uality of life有质量的生活Unimaginable无法想象的Health-care system医疗卫生体系Cure治疗failure to confront 不能面对Reality 现实Threaten 威胁Greatness 伟大Normal正常Genetically 基因Programmed to 决定Disintegrate 瓦解dis mtigreitPerish死亡Ideal condition最理想的环境At some level在某种程度上As medical consumer作为医疗消费者Shielded sb from 使免受二protect from Thi

22、rd-party 第三方Demand 要求15 Ji:Idid要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Useless无用的Late-stage cancer care 晚期癌症的治疗 Physicians 医生Frustrated 担心Inability to cure 不能治疗Disease 疾病Fear担心Loss of hope失去希望Patient 病人Offer aggressive treatment 采用激进的治疗 Scientifically justified 科学认同Health care医疗卫生事业Trend趋势Unsustainable不可持续的Reverse it扭转它S

23、cholar 学者Conclude 认为Finite resource 有限的资源Dfainait Medical care 医疗费用Sustain 维持Former governor 前州长Quote 引用16要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Old and infirm老年多病者Duty责任Get out of the way 让位Realize their potential 发挥潜能Would not go that for不会这么偏激Energetic精力充沛的Routinely work through their 60s 通常能工作到60岁 Remain dazzlingly

24、productive保持惊人的创造力Chairman主席，总裁Joking claim开玩笑的说Supreme court justice 最高法院法官Former surgeon general前卫生局医务主任Surgeon ss:d38n外科医生General 总的Chair出任An internet start-up互联网创业公司总裁Leader领导Living proof鲜明的证据Prevention works 预防工作Manage the health problems 控制健康问题Come naturally with age由年龄自然带来的Mere仅仅17要成功，先发疯，头脑简

25、单往前冲幸韵儿To age as productively as they are像他们一样，在老龄阶段活力四射Physician 医生Costly昂贵的Dramatic measure激进的手段Ineffective and painful 无效的，痛苦的Nation民族Over funding花费过多The quest for unlikely cures寻求不可能奏效的治疗方法Unlikely不太可能的Underfunding research 花费更少on humbler therapies 普通的方法Imply暗示Over-confident 过分自信Medical technolo

26、gy 医疗技术Take a vain pride in 对.盲目自信Long life expectancy 长寿的期望Medical resource 医疗资源Helpless 绝望Against fatal disease 对于致命疾病Fatal致命的Aggressive 大胆18要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Unaffordable不可负担Strong disapproval 强烈的反对Reserved consent有保留的赞同Slight contempt稍微有点鄙视Enthusiastic support 热烈的支持In contrast to与相比Flexibly灵活奢侈C

27、autiously 谨慎Reasonably 合理Intend to express 为了表达Medicine 药物Further prolong 进步延长Be accepted 被接受Excessive demands 过多的要求The cost of health care医疗保健的花费2004年Hunt for a job 找工作Late last year去年岁末Lawyer律师Stumbled across 偶然发现19要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Career builder职业建筑师Database数据资料库Be attracted by 被吸引Site网站Personal

28、 search agent 个人搜索代理Interactive feature 互动的特点Visitor访问者Key in job criteria自定义求职要求Criteria 标准Location, title, salary,工作地点，职业，薪水A matching position相匹配的工作岗位Post in the database数据库出现的Keywords关键词Legal法律Intellectual property 知识产权Notification of an opening职位空缺的通知Stuck gold挖掘金子Resume简历Employer 雇主Win a posit

29、ion得到了一个职位In-house counsel for a company 公司法律顾问 Career-related 与求职相关的20要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Promising openings有前途的职位Time -consuming 耗时Inefficient效率低下Repeated visit 反复访问Search agent搜索代理Career expert 职场专家Drawbacks 缺点Narrowing your criteria 降低你的条件Work against sb对某人不利Eliminate 消除了Start with从开始A narrow conc

30、ept 一个小的概念Broaden 扩大Career counseling implicit in all of this所有的这一切都包含职业咨询Implicit绝对的，成为一部分Strategy 策略Tip service提示服务Keep a breast of 跟踪了解Breast升高，攀登21要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Reminder 提醒Check查找Rely on依赖A job -searching guide 职业搜索指南Design their agents设计他们的代理To tempt 引诱Send out message 发送Sign up注册Service 服务

31、Include 提供Sharp increase 急剧增长Vice president 副总Careersite 求职网Worthwhile有价值的Keep a close watch 密切观察The demand for their line of work 本行业的需求Compensation 赔偿，修正Negotiating for a raise 增薪谈判Maintain 保持Looking out for you 替你观察By searching openings in a job database通过在工作数据库中搜索职位22要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Posting a

32、matching position 贴出合适的职位 Special service 特殊服务Lack of counseling 缺乏咨询Limited number of visits 有限的访问次数 Lower efficiently 较低的效率Fewer successful matches相对较低的成功匹配Advisory建议Compensation 赔偿Interaction 互动Reminder 提醒Focus on 关注Attract 吸引Reserve space保留空间The rate of success 成功的几率Indispensable不可或缺的Helpful有用的O

33、ver the past cenury在过去一个世纪里Unfairness 不公Discrimination 歧视Condemn 谴责Illegal 非法Insidious form隐蔽的形式23要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Continue to thrive 持久的繁荣Alphabetism按字母表顺序排名Unaware of没有意识到Refer to 表明Discrimination against对.歧视姓氏起始字母In the lower half of the alphabet位于字母表后半部分Firm公司Taxi出租车Customer顾客Phone directories电

34、话簿在字母表的前后两部分的分布相当平均Suspiciously怀疑姓名首字母在A和K之间Surname姓，姓氏Vice -president 副总统Respectively 分别地Predecessor 前任Striking令人瞩目的24要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Top central banker中央银行行长Japanese 日语Coincidence 巧合Dreamt up 思考Spare time空闲时间Enjoy by the alphabetically disadvantsged被这种按字母顺序排序方式所歧视的人Rot腐朽Infant school 幼儿园Seat pup

35、ils alphabetically from the front按字母表顺序由前往后给学生排座位Short-sighted 近视的Junior年幼的Get stuck in the back row 插在了后排Rarely很少Ask询问The improving questions有助于个人成长的问题Posed by insensitive teachers 粗心的叫声提出的Escape逃脱Qualifications 个人素质Individual attention 个人关注Speaking publicly 当众讲话25要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Humani liation 歧

36、视Continue 持续University graduation ceremonies 大学毕业典礼Proudly骄傲地Award奖励Literally差不多Having a zzz鼾声大作了Drawn up 排序Recipient接受者plough through 费劲地Shortlists for候选人名单Job interviews 求职面试Election ballot papers候选投票加会议等诸多名单Intend to 想要Illustrated with sth and sth用.和的例子说明Overlooked inequality 被忽视的不公平9nspikjuas Pe

37、rsonal prejudice 个人歧视Bias偏见Brand of discrimination 品牌的歧视26要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Infer推论Blame for 为.负责Pay attention to 关注Some form of discrimination is too subtle to recognize 一些歧视的形式太微妙而不被人们认识Intelligent students 聪明的学生Eyesight 视力Be seated被安排座位Impatient 不耐烦了They are noisily dozing off他们发出鼾声睡着了Feeling hum

38、iliated 感到羞耻Be busy with word puzzles 忙于猜词游戏Ill-treated 虐待Gain a great deal 获得许多Campaign 战役Eliminate alphabetism 消除排序主义Has a long way to go有很长的路要走Putting things alphabetically may lead to unintentional bias 把事物按照字母排序可能会导致不被人意识到的歧视When it comes to the slowing economy, ellen isrTt bitting her nails ju

39、st yet.虽然经济发展速度开始缓慢，但ellen还不至于过的很窘迫27要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Manicurist指甲修饰师Cutting, filing Ofailif, polishing 修剪,磋磨，上油 Nails 指甲Client顾客Longtime customers 老顾客Showing up 出现Softening economy 疲软的经济Economic indicator 经济晴雨表Service 服务Downscaling节约开支Middle-brow midlbrau中档brow眉毛Department store 百货公司Suburban 郊区Aba

40、ndon 放弃Admission adDmi/n承认Red -hot economy过热的经济Cooling 冷却Working folks 劳动者Folks人们，父母Signs of the slowdowm 放缓的迹象Car dealerships 汽车代理商28要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Outlets廉价经销店Be lagging for months数月以来，销售一直滞缓As shoppers temper their spending由于购物者节约他们的支出Retailer零售商Revenue 收入Thanksgiving , Christmas 感恩节，圣诞节Cautio

41、us approach 谨慎的方法Crucial time关键时期Expert专家Holiday sales假日销售Be off减缓了Pace步调Sound any alarms 敲响警钟Consumer 顾客Mildly concerned 略显忧虑Panicked惊慌失措Optimistic 乐观Long-term prospects 长期前景Even as虽然Despair 绝望Despite 尽管29要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Dreadful headlines令人恐惧的新闻报道Fortunes 财产Home prices 房价Holding steady 一直稳定In mo

42、st regions大多数地区Gold rush淘金热Predominantly 主要地Bonuses股票红利Fed by由.提供Broker经纪人象已经消失Overbidding过高出价Instead of而不是Bay area海湾地区Real-estate broker房地产经纪人Most folks大多数人们Feel pretty comfortable 依旧有信心Find and keep a job找到并保有一份工作Can hardly maintain her business 几乎不能维持她的生意 Too much engaged in her work太忙于她的工作Grow o

43、ut of her bad habit 克服她的坏习惯30要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Not in a desperate situation没有陷于绝望的境地Optimistic乐观的Confused迷惑的Carefree无忧无虑的Panicked惊慌失措的Gold market黄金市场Real estate房地产市场Stock exchange 股票交易Venture investment 风险投资Silver linings niaimoz一线希望The economic slowdown 经济下滑Certain ways某些方面Stock market股票市场Signs of

44、recovery复苏的迹象Precedes在之前Boom繁荣Purchasing power 购买力Enhance 提高A new boom , on the horizon崭新的繁荣即将出现Horizon地平线，范围Tighten the belt , the single remedy 节俭是唯一的方法 Belt 腰带31要成功，先发疯，头脑简单往前冲幸韵儿Remedy治疗办法Caution all right, panic not只需要谨慎,不必惊慌The more ventures, the more chances 投资越多，机会越多 Place a very high value

45、on intellet 看重才学Heroes英雄Athletes ,entertainers, entrepreneurs, scholar运动员，演艺圈明星，企业家，学者Practical education 实用教育Pursue knowledge for the sake of knoledge 为了知识而追求学问Symptom 象征Pervasive普遍的Anti-intellectualism 反智主义Practical 实用Intellectual 才学Education writer教育学作家Counterbalance 一种抵消的力量A century of failed school reforms 一1个世纪失败的教学改革Traces the