精品中考仿真模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析.pdf

《精品中考仿真模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《精品中考仿真模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析.pdf（36页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、第页1 英语中考模拟测试卷（考试时间：100 分钟试卷满分：100 分）一、选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.（15 分）1 Have you seen _ documentary Amazing China,Tom?Yes,it is quite_ amazing film and inspires the patriotism of every Chinese.Aa,theBthe,anCa,aD/,an2 I m very tired these days because of walking to school every day._ useful exerc

2、ise you are taking!It can help you keep healthy.AWhatBHowCWhat aDWhat an3 Didn t you see her come in just now?Oh,sorry,I _ to Bruno Mars songs,who picked up prizes at the up-to-date 2017 Soul Train Awards.Ais listeningB was listeningCwould listenDhave listened4 When did the new Wenfeng Shopping Mall

3、 open?It _ for nearly half a year.Ahas openedBhas been openCwas openedDhad been open5 Why did the 79-year-old Mrs.Sun set up this organization?To help those children get a good education _ most people of her age never had.AwhichB whoCwhatDwhen6 _our joy,our class came first in this year s school foo

4、tball match.第页2 Congratulations!AInBAtCToDFor7A notice was _ in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.Asent up Bgiven up Cset up Dput up8 How much work have you finished _ for the coming exam?Everything is done.I m ready for it.ApreparedB preparingCto prepareDto preparing9 Would yo

5、u like to join us?I d love to,but I m so busy nowIf I_time I_do itAhas；willBhave；willChave；shouldDhad；would10 Look at that girl _ name is Lucy.AwhoB whoseCwhichDwhom11 What a beautiful coat you re having!_ANo,thanksBThank youCYes,it isDSorry,it isnt第页3 12 The Huang River is the second _river in our

6、country.AlongB longerClongestDthe longest13 I prefer_at home rather than_to the cinema.Ato stay；to goB stay；goCto stay；goDstay；to go14 It will_us several years to learn a foreign language well.AtakeB spendCcostDpay15 _ used to _ a post office near my house.AThere;beBThere;haveCIt;beDThere;having二、完形

7、填空阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.（15 分）My name is Emily,I study in a nice middle school and there are many good teachers.They help us 16 a lot of knowledge.We have different kinds of clubs.I can 17 very well.So I want to join the 18 club.But we still have 19 rules at school.We can t get to school la

8、te.We must be on time 20 school days.We have to finish our homework.Some students think these rules are 21,and they don t like them.But I think the rules can help us a lot.If we don t 22 them,how can we study well?For example,our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day.If we don t do that,t

9、he classroom may be very dirty.It s 23 bad for our health.Our English teachers ask us to practice 24 English every day because English is an 25 skill in the future.16 A learningBlearnC learns17 A play basketballsBplay the soccerC play volleyball18 A sportsBsportC sporting19 A too muchBmuch tooC too

10、many20 A inBonC at21 A relaxingBgoodC strict第页4 22 A listen toBfollowC see23 A alsoBmuchC either24 A speakBto speakC speaking25 A helpfulBimportantC terrible三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.（30 分）AMr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are different

11、now.But he never forgets the old days.He likes to talk about them.He often talks about his favourite birds,the robins（一种小小鸟 鸫）.When I was a boy,these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south.T

12、hey spent the winter in the south.Some would build their nests(巢)in the trees near our houses.Then people started to cut down trees,and they built more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldnt build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.Now there are too many houses and too ma

13、ny roads.There are no places for the robins.They don t come any more.26 What does Mr.Ellis often talk about?_AHis old house.BHis family.CHis life now.DThe old days.27 Who built the nests in the trees?_AMr.Ellis.BThe robins.CSome people.DSome dogs.27 What can we know from the passage?_AMr.Ellis likes

14、 his new life now.第页5 BThere were many houses there in the old days.CThe robins can make their nests without trees.DMr.Ellis is not happy with the changes there.BChina is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting.“Even though the computer is widely used today,Chinese people should not forget the s

15、kill of writing with hands,”said a Chinese government official(官员).Nowadays,the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write.As people use computers more often than before,many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字).People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.A

16、t present,China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology.With the technology,it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents(内容)on the blackboard and students can respond by writing,too.The Chinese character test shows that no

17、wadays,many college students handwriting has become worse.Many college students do not know how to form words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way.Not only kids,many adults also have met the same problem.They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character.However,if you

18、ask them to spell out the character in detail(详 细 地),they can t.On the other hand,they can easily type out the character on a computer.In the national language teaching course,we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies.Actually,besides technology,there is a lot that we can do.For

19、 example,we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.29People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because_.Athey are using too much EnglishBChinese characters are too difficult to write第页6 Cthey use computers too often and many people h

20、ave forgotten how to write themDthe country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing30 How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?_ABy punishing people who can t write correctly.BBy controlling people s use of computers.CBy asking them to write everythi

21、ng with hands.D By using information technology.31 What does the underlined word“respond”in the third paragraph mean?_AreplyB repairCacceptDcopy32 The problem of college students handwriting is that_.Athey don t know how to write a Chinese character in the right wayBthey only know how to type out th

22、e character on a computerCthey can write correctly with the help of information technologyDthey don t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly33 What s the main idea of this passage?_AComputers are harmful to our handwriting.BHow we can write good Chinese characters.CCh

23、inese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.DDon t forget our mother language.CI was in line waiting to pay.A little boy in the front was buying some clothes.I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱).It seemed that he had broken his pig bank to do this shoppi

24、ng.However,the 第页7 cashier(收银员)told him he was$8.00 short after counting his money.It was clear that the boy had already used all the money.The lady in front of me said,“Well,I could pay half of that.”I told the boy that I could pay the other half.We dug into our handbags.However,both of us only had

25、 ten-dollar bills(纸币).Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change.It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react(反应)with the same mind.All wanted to be of help.Within minutes the cashier said,“I have too much money.”The cashier didn t need our ten-dollar b

26、ills.Then the lady in front of me said,“Wait!I didn t even get a chance to give anything!”I smiled at her and said,“You did your share,because it was your idea and you started all this.”The little boy smiled and thanked us.I left with a good feeling.I saw the love and goodness of others all around m

27、e.The woman in front of me smiled and said,“It feels good to give,doesn t it?”I smiled back and said,“Yes!”34 What is this passage mainly about?_ALove and kindness.BA poor boy.CFriendship and honesty.DCommunication and understanding.35 What does the underlined word“short”most probably mean?_A短的B矮的C短

28、缺的D多余的36 How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?_A$8.00.BAll his money.CTen dollars.DAll his money and another$8.00.DDo you like brand(品 牌)clothes?Why?Here are some students ideas.Yes.I like buying brand clothes.I get new clothes and shoes very often.My parents buy them for me.I think

29、it 第页8 is important to wear brands.My favourite brand is Nike because I think its quality(质量)is the best.BillWell,I always go for brands when my mum takes me to buy clothes and shoes for me.I like brands because I think they look fashionable.But I dont think it is important to wear brands.I buy thin

30、gs because I like them,not because of the price or the brands.LisaI like brand clothes,but I dont think brands are important.My favourite brand is Adidas.But my mother doesnt have enough money to buy them.So I just like them.PaulI buy clothes because I like them,not because they are fashionable or t

31、hey are brands.I dont think it is important to wear brands.Mary37 Among the four students,_ dont think brands are important.ABill,Mary,and LisaBMary,Paul,and BillCPaul,Lisa,and BillDPaul,Lisa,and Mary38 Of the four students,_family is not rich.ABillsB LisasCPaulsDMarys39 How many brands are mentione

32、d(被提到)in this passage?A1.B 2.C3.D4.40 The passage tells about _.Ahow students think about brand clothesBwhy brand clothes are important to studentsCwhat brand clothes are good for childrenDhow to choose and buy brand clothes第页9 四、补全对话选出一个最佳答案完成对话.（5 分）A:Excuse me.Is there a hotel around here?B:Yes.4

33、1 A:Could you tell me how to get there?B:Sure.42.The hotel is 100 meters on your left.A:43 B:Its about 20 minutes walk.A:Oh,its a little far from here.44 B:Yes,you can.The No.10 bus will take you there.44 A:Thanks a lotB:You re welcome.How far is it from here?Can I get there by bus?Can I take the su

34、bway to get there?The bus stop is 50 meters aheadKaiyue Hotel is near her How long is it?Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing.五、选词填空（10 分）picture they need or from music play good call e-mail make we第页10 Han Zhe is my good friend.He is a boy 46 Shanghai.He likes 47.He is in the

35、 school rock band.He often 48 the guitar on Sundays.He plays it very 49 .You can see lots of 50 in his bedroom.In 51 you can see all kinds of guitars.Now their school rock band 52 two good musicians.Can you play the piano,the drums 53 the violin?Then you can join their band.You can 54 Han Zhe at 567

36、-1237.You can also write to him.His 55 address is .六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.（5 分）56你妹妹会敲鼓或拉小提琴吗?Can your sister play _ drums _ _ the violin?57和他们一起做游戏很有趣.Its fun to_ _ _ them.58周末迈克需要在家做作业.Mike _ _ do homework at home _ _ _.59你可以给养老院的人们讲故事.You can _ _ to the people at the _ _ _.60汤姆喜欢交流,与人交朋友.To

37、m likes to talk and _ _ _people.七、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.（5 分）Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍杆)?61 However,a pair of US artists from New Mexico,Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it selfie

38、arm.62 It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one.They say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick.The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take 第页11 photos.63 They think their invention solves the main problem that the

39、selfie stick has-people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests.The product,at present,just an art project and a model conveniently provides you a welcoming arm.64 The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas.The selfie arm is made of fiberglass.65 The pro

40、ject that they work on shows the growing selfie stick Phenomenon(现象)directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自恋)and Internet agreement.AIt is lightweight and easy-taking.BThousands of selfie arms have been made.CIt seems that they are together with their friends.DFor better or worse,they have

41、 taken the world by storm.E.This new invention is a small,useful and cleverly-designed tool.F.And better yet in the future,itll talk in a friendly way and never get angry or upset.G.These ideas give them a lot of happiness.八、书面表达（15 分）假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan 犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,写了一封邮件向你诉说,为帮助他排解困感,请你根据他的邮件内

42、容并结合自身经历用英语回信开导他.To：From：Subjects：Learning from mistakesDear Su Hue,Im unhappy that Ive made some mistakes recently.Theyre troubling me a lot these 第页12 days.I really need your help.Would you please share your experience with me?Do you agree that everyone makes mistakes?Can you tell me one of your m

43、istakes?How did you deal with your problem?What have you learned from the mistake?Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.All the best,Nathan注意：l.词数 90 左右.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词量；2回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺；3文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear Nathan,Im sorry to know that you are not happy these days._ _ 第页13 I hop

44、e my experience can help you out.Best wishesSu Hua第页14 答案与解析（考试时间：100 分钟试卷满分：100 分）一、选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.（15 分）1 Have you seen _ documentary Amazing China,Tom?Yes,it is quite_ amazing film and inspires the patriotism of every Chinese.Aa,theB the,anCa,aD/,an【答案】B【解析】句意：你看过纪录片厉害了,我的国！吗,汤姆？是的

45、,这是一部了不起的电影,激发了每一位中国人的爱国主义精神.考查冠词.第一个空,特指厉害了,我的国这部纪录片,用定冠词the,第二个空,泛指一部了不起的电影,根据单词amazing 是以元音音素/?/开头,用 an 修饰,应填 the,an,故选 B.2 I m very tired these days because of walking to school every day._ useful exercise you are taking!It can help you keep healthy.AWhatBHowCWhat aDWhat an【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这些天因为

46、每天都是步行去上学很累.你正在做多么有用的锻炼啊！它能帮助你保持健康.感叹句的表达方法：what a/an+单数可数名词+形容词+（主语+谓语)！What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+（主语+谓语)！How+形容词+（主语+谓语)！本句中exercise 是不可数名词,故选 A.考点：考查感叹句的用法.3 Didn t you see her come in just now?Oh,sorry,I _ to Bruno Mars songs,who picked up prizes at the up-to-date 2017 Soul Train Awards.Ais listenin

47、gB was listeningCwould listenDhave listened第页15【答案】B【解析】句意：你刚才看见她进来了吗？哦,对不起,我在听布鲁诺 马尔斯的歌曲,他获得了最新的2017年度灵魂列车奖.考查动词时态辨析.is listening 是现在进行时；was listening 是过去进行时；would listen 过去将来时；have listened 现在完成时.前一句中的just now 是过去时间,所以回答的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情,用过去进行时,故选 B.【点睛】过去进行时表示过去某个时间或者某段时间正在进行的动作,时间状语往往是表示过去某一时间点；过去

48、进行时还可以表示过去某短时间内持续进行的动作.如本题问的时间是just now 刚才她进来的动作,是否让你看见了.回答的是她刚才进来时我正在听歌,是过去进行时,故选 B.4 When did the new Wenfeng Shopping Mall open?It _ for nearly half a year.Ahas openedBhas been openCwas openedDhad been open【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：新文锋购物中心什么时候开的业？它已经开业近半年了.时间状语是for nearly half a year,表示一段时间时,要用现在完成时.Open

49、做动词讲是非延续性动词,因此要用 be open表示状态.故选 B.5 Why did the 79-year-old Mrs.Sun set up this organization?To help those children get a good education _ most people of her age never had.AwhichB whoCwhatDwhen【答案】A【解析】句意：79 岁的孙太太为什么要成立这个组织？帮助那些孩子得到她这个年龄的大多数人从未受过的良好教育.考查定语从句先行词.which 定语从句关系词,物做主语；who 定语从句关系词,人做主语；wh

50、at不能引导定语从句；when引导定语从句,关系副词.此题是定语从句,先行词是“education”是物,关系词用第页16 that 或 which 来引导.根据题意,故选 A.6 _our joy,our class came first in this year s school football match.Congratulations!AInBAtCToDFor【答案】C【解析】句意：令我们高兴的是.我们班在今年的学校足球赛中获得了第一名.祝贺！考查介词用法.In 在里面；At 在 场所；To 到,令某人 的；For 为了.短语 to one s joy 意为使某人高兴的是,根据后面