甘肃省天水市2019年英语试题(含答案).pdf

《甘肃省天水市2019年英语试题(含答案).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《甘肃省天水市2019年英语试题(含答案).pdf（41页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精 选 中 考 英 语 真 题学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ A 卷1语音观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1.yellowA.city B.hardly C.century D.yesterday 2.usefulA.sudden B.computer C.rule D.club 3.honestA.hour B.host C.hometown D.harm 4.breakA.sweater B.great C.please D.bean 5.washedA.refused B.solved C.knocked D

2、.provided 6.southernA.thousand B.thirsty C.breathe D.through 根据下列对话的情景，找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。7.Whats the time?Its a quarter past three.根据对话的情景，找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。A.a,quarter,three B.Its,quarter,three C.a,quarter,past,three D.quarter,past,three 8.How do you spend your free time?I like to exercise

3、in my free time.根据对话的情景，找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。A.like,exercise B.like,exercise,free,time C.I,like,exercise D.like,to,exercise 以下每组对话由句子、组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。9.What is success?Does it mean that you are rich and famous?Im not sure how to answer it 指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。A.升调降词降调B.升调升调降调C.降调降调降调D.降调升调降

4、调10.Shall we go to the shopping centre by bike or by bus?By bus.How far is it from here?指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。A.升调降调降调B.降调降调降调C.升调降调升调D.降调降调升调II.词汇按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。11.nine（序数词）_ 12.pear（同音词）_ 13.sheep(复数)_14.eat(过去式)_15.she(名词性物主代词)_16.able（反义词）_ 17.begin（现在分词）_ 18.little（最高级）_ 19.luck(副词)_20.choo

5、se（名词）_ 根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。21.Thank you for i _me to your birthday party.22.Have you made a_(决定)to go on a vacation?23.Mary is a_from class today because she is in hospital.24.G_speaking,different countries have different table manners.25.After discussing the project several times,they reach

6、ed an_(协议)finally.III、语法与情景交际26.You ve dropped“S”in the word“necessary”.Oh,letter“s”is doubled.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;the D.the;the 27.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00 a.m.the morning of June 7.A.at;in B.on;on C.on;in D.at;on 28.HongKong Disneyland is well worth .A.to visit

7、B.visited C.visit D.visiting 29.exciting news it is!Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.What an B.What C.How D.How an 30.Either the students or the teacher him very well.A.knows B.to know C.know D.knew 31.Look!They are .Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientist B.women scientists C.woman sc

8、ientists D.man scientists 32.I tried calling you,your phone was out of service.A.and B.but C.so D.or 33.Dont todays work for tomorrow.Todays work must be done today.A.put off B.put out C.put up D.put on 34.Listen!Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?No.It be Linda,she has gone to London,A.may

9、 not B.needn tC.can tD.mustn t35.students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths;is B.Second fifths;are C.Second fifths;is D.Two fifths;are 36.National Day celebrations for Chinas seventieth birthday in about three months.A.will be held B.will hold C.is held D.was he

10、ld 37.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A.except B.beside C.besides D.except for 38.What do you think of the environment in your hometown?Its .Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A.not bad B.as good as before C.much better than before D.not as good as before 39.Excuse me,I

11、want some books,but I can t find a bookstore here.I know on my way home.Come with me,please.A.one B.this C.it D.that 40.After playing football for more than half an hour,the students took rest.A.a few minutes B.a little minutes C.a few minutes D.a little minutes 41.Peter has made great progress in E

12、nglish recently.He has been studying so hard these days.A.So have he B.So he has C.So he have D.So has he 42.Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes.I a shower at that time.A.took B.was taking C.was taken D.am taking 43.There is nothing left in the fridge,?.Lets go to the supermarket to buy some

13、.A.is there;Yes B.isnt there;Yes C.is there;No D.isn t there;No 44.The teacher asked Li Hua .A.why is he late for class B.why he is late for class C.why was he late for class D.why he was late for class 45.I don t know if Sam tomorrow.Dont worry.I will tell you as soon as he .A.will come;comes B.com

14、es;will come C.will come;will come D.comes;comes 46.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered 47.Businessmen prefer e mails to communicate with each other rather than phone calls.A.write;make B.to write;make C.to write;to make D.write;to make 48.Have yo

15、u seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球)?Yes.Its the best one I have ever seen.A.that B.which C.what D.it 49.Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码)on the phone?.A.Take it easy B.It doesn t matterC.With pleasure D.You re welcome 50.Don t make noise in class!.A.Sorry,I don t do it

16、againB.Of course,I will C.That s OKD.Excuse me,Im wrong IV、阅读理解阅读下面的两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符台题意的最佳选项。A Job interviews(面试)can be very different from country to country.An interviewer s body language and questions,and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.If you re at a job

17、interview in Japan,dont look directly into the eyes of the interviewer.It is considered impolite.But if youre at an interview in the U.S.,you should make eye contact(交流)with the interviewer.If you dont,the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.In the U.S.and some other countries,

18、interviewers aren t supposed to ask questions about family and personal information.In most countries,however,personal questions are very common during job interviews.In Germany,your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal(正式的)interview.In Mexico and many other coun

19、tries,the whole interview might not be formal.51.In Japan,looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is .A.boring B.impolite C.humorous D.dangerous 52.What s suggested at an interview in the U.S.according to the text?A.Sitting by the interviewer.B.Making eye contact.C.Talking about family bac

20、kground.D.Asking personal information.53.In,a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.A.Japan B.the U.S.C.Germany D.Mexico 54.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A.Culture.B.Geography.C.Science.D.Sports.55.What s the best tile of the passage?A.Job Interviews in Japan B.Job I

21、nterviews in the U.S.C.Job Interviews in Germany D.Job Interviews in Different Countries B Mr.Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.Story A I remember catching a“thief”in a clothes shop once.It was strange.The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat.I thought he had stolen it

22、,so I caught him.We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday,but he hated it.He just wanted to return it to the shop for money,but he didnt want his wife to see him!We soon let him go.Story B Another day,a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street.He wrote on the back of

23、 an envelope,“Give me the money!Or I ll kill you.”and gave it to the bank clerk.She gave him$100,000 and the man ran away.Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk.She told us to go to the mans house in Candy Town and get him.We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator.He couldnt bel

24、ieve that we found him so quickly.We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!56.What does Mr.Smith do?A.A policeman B.A bank clerk.C.A thief.D.A teacher.57.Mr.Smith caught the man in the clothes shop .A.by exchange B.by chance C.by mistake D.by accident 58.Why di

25、d the man want to return the sweater to the shop?A.Because he didnt want his wife to see it.B.Because he hated it.C.Because he liked money more than the sweater.D.Because he liked money best.59.Bob was caught so quickly because .A.the police had guns B.he received a phone call from the hank clerk C.

26、the police waited for him outside the elevator D.his address was found on the envelope he used 60.What do you think of Bob?A.He is brave.B.He is careful.C.He is careless.D.He is clever.V、口语交际（从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项）A:Hello!This is 911.Who is that speaking?B:_61_ Help!Help!Please help me!A:Yes,si

27、r._62_ B:My wife is seriously ill.She s having a heart problem A:Now relax,sir._63_ B:Im on Lincoln High way,about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.A:OK.Ill send an ambulance as soon as possible.B:_64_ A:For about ten minutes.B:All right.What should I do while waiting?A:_65_ B:OK.Thank you and please

28、 hurry.A.Im a doctor.B.Where are you now?C.This is Scott Smith.D.How will you come?E.What s happening?F.Stay with her and don t move her.G.How long will I have to wait?VI.句型转换（按照括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空只填一词）66.The concert will start in half an hour.（对画线部分提问）_ _will the concert start?67.He used to go mountain

29、 climbing with his friends.（改为一般疑问句）_he_to go mountain climbing with his friends?68.The old couple married thirty years ago.（改为同义句）The old couple have_ _ for thirty years.69.Lucy s mother often makes her read English aloud at home.（改为被动语态）Lucy is often made _ _English aloud at home.70.I don t know t

30、he man.The man is talking with our head teacher.（改为含义定语从句的复合句）I don t know the man _ _talking with our head teacher.VII、完形填空March 22 is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water,but also calls on（号召）us to_71_and protect water.Today,were facing terrib

31、le water problems.Among them,the wastewater problem is rather _72_,And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is“wastewater”.What is wastewater?It is used water.Usually,wastewater comes from homes,_73_,hospital and so on.It is produced by different kinds of activities,including washing machines,taki

32、ng showers and using kitchens.The rain also_74_wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.No matter where it comes from,this kind of water is sure to have_75_harmful in it _76_must we treat（处理）wastewater?Wastewater has a big influence in our lives.It causes both illness for us and

33、pollution for the environment.We must care for our environment and our own_77_.How can we treat wastewater?Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater_78_homes can be reused.Then there will be_79_wastewater.Also,factory wastewater has to be cleaned_80_it goes back to na

34、ture.71.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch 72.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious 73.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers D.seas 74.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into D.picks up 75.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody 76.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How 77.A.work B.interest C.health D.business 78.A.on B.for C.wi

35、th D.from 79.A.less B.more C.better D.worse 80.A.and B.whether C.after D.before B 卷VIII、完形填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。We can t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to the dinner table.This often happens,_81_(especial)when we eat out.Once a dish comes,_82_of lifting our

36、chopsticks,we take out our mobiles and click,Later,we post the photos onto weibo or WeChat,waiting to be“liked”.Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get“liked”_83_not,We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do t

37、hat often?If not,how do you feel when others do that while having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to_84_(do)is not so good.Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some people were_85_(ask)to take p

38、hotos before they could enjoy food.As a_86_,it showed that the_87_(many)photos they took,the less delicious the food_88_ to them.Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?So,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends,how about not_89_(take)photos of food

39、?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life_90_people around you.Trust me,it will be a wonderful time.IX、阅读理解The Internet is shaping our Lives.We already have online shopping services and mobile payment.However,this is just a start.The world s leading tech companies are planning to build

40、 smarter online communities._91_It was held in Wuzhen,Zhejiang last year.The development of artificial intelligence（AI，人工智能）was a hot topic at the conference（会议）If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do,it can be called AI.The company Alibaha uses AI technology in its unmanned supermark

41、et inWuzhen.here is no salesperson in the supermarket,just a tablet on a desk that says“please smile”._92_The bigger your smile is,the more discounts(折扣)you will get.Payment is done automatically（自动地）through your Alipay（支付宝）account.When you first enter the supermarket,the supermarkets AI recognizes

42、your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips._93_It recognizes your mouths movements and turns them into voices or text messages.This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place.Police could also use the technology to help them find cr

43、iminal suspects by lip-reading recordings from video cameras._94_Microsofts chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information,but also chat with people like a real friend.XiaoIce has a WeChat account.After following the account,users can start talking with her._95_She keeps improving herself b

44、y talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use.We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A.She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B.They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C.Sougou brought its lip-reading system to the conference.D.If you

45、smile,it will give you a special discount for your goods.E.Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.X、翻译阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境，把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。(1)We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete(竞争)with others in their offices,our brothers and sisters compete with other

46、s in their colleges,and we compete with our classmates in school.Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.Why can we do better than others?One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.(2)事实上，人人生而平等。You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be

47、 better than you in some ways,you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.(3)Dont look at things from a single point of view.Try to discover your own advantages,and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don

48、t be afraid of it.(4)不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。(5)Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success.Believe in yourselves,and you will be successful in any competition.96._ 97._ 98._ 99._ 100._ XI、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：

49、把多余的词用斜线(/)画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10 处，多者（从第1l 处起）不计分。Dear John,Im glad to accept your letter asking for my advices on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a little suggestions,First,it important to take a Chinese course,as you can learn from the teacher and talk with

50、your classmates.Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books and newspapers writing in Chinese.Besides,it should a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,so you ll learn and remember Chinese words more easy by doing so.You can also make more Chinese friends.They ll tell you a lot of about China