Unit 3 Section B 3a-self check课件-人教版英语七年级下册.pptx

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1、Section B(3a-self check)A：How do you get to school？B:I take the subway.A:How far is it from your home to school?B:Its three miles.A:How long does it take you to get from home to school?B:It takes 25 minutes.25 minutes/3miles3bTake NO.6 buswalkFirstThen8 mileswalkTake NO.6 bus5 minutes20 minutesA:How

2、 do you get to school?B:First,I walk to bus stop.Then,I take NO.6 bus to school.A:How long does it take?B:It takes 25 minutes.A:How far is it from your home to school?B:Its 8miles.HowdoesLinFeigettoschool?HowdoesLinFeigettoschool?RideshisbicycleRideshisbicycle10 minutestakestheearlybustakestheearlyb

3、us25 minutes10kilometers10kilometersShowShowNancys homeNancys homeTakes a taxiTakes the subway10 miles15 minutes20 minutessubway stationsubway stationFirstNextThenFinallyGroup work:How do you get to school?3a.Read the e-mail from your pen pal Tom in the US.Fill in the blanks with the word in the box

4、.Hi there,How are you?Thanks for your last e-mail.you want to know how I _ school,right?Well,I usually_ my home at about 8:00 and _to the bus stop.The school bus is about 20 _ from my home.It_ about 40 minutes to get there by bus.The bus ride is never_ because I always talk to my classmates.What abo

5、ut you?How do you get to school?Tom get toleavewalkkilometerstakesboringkilometers takesboring3b.Write an e-mail to Tom and tell him how you get to school.These questions may help you.1.When do you leave home?2.How do you get to school?3.How far is it from your home to school?4.How long does it take

6、 you to get to school?5.Do you like your trip to school?1 Use the words in the boxes to form as many expressions as possible.take,walk,ride,drive bybus,train,car,bike,plane,subway,boattake a bus take a traintake a cartake a planetake a subwaytake a boatride a bikewalkby busby trainby carby planeby s

7、ubwayby boatby bikeon footExercise：改写同义句改写同义句1.I take a bus to school.I _to school _ _2.He doesnt walk to school,he goes to school by bike.He doesnt _ to school _ _,he_to school.go by buswalks go on foot2.Look at the chart below.Write at least five questions.Then answer the questions with the inforl

8、mation in the chart.WhoWhereHowHow farHow longTonyfrom home to schoolby bike5 km20 minMaryfrom home to the libraryby bus15km40 minHow does Tony get to school?He gets to school by bike1.He usually walks to school.=He usually _ to school _ _.2.Its ten kilometers from my home to school._ _ is it from y

9、our home to school?3.It took him 20 minutes to do the work._ _ _ it _ him to do the work?4.My father likes going to work by bike.=My father likes _ his _ to work.6.He takes the car to work._ _ he _ to work?7.My sisiter usually gets to school on foot.(同意句同意句)My sister usually _ _ schoolgoes on footHo

10、w farHow long does takerides bikeHow does getwalks to 1.步行到校（2）2.乘公交车去学校(2)3.骑车去上学(2)4.乘火车上学(2)5.乘地铁(2)walk to school/go to school on footwalk to school/go to school on footgo to school by bike/ride a bike to schoolgo to school by bike/ride a bike to schoolgo to school by train/take the train to sch

11、oolgo to school by train/take the train to schooltake the subway/by subwaytake the subway/by subwaytake the bus to school/go to school by bustake the bus to school/go to school by bus短语大PKPK6.到达7.花费某人时间做某事8.认为9.害怕做（2）10.过河去上学11.河流的太快12.离开村庄get to/arrive in(at)get to/arrive in(at)It takes sb.some tim

12、e to do sth.It takes sb.some time to do sth.think ofthink ofbe afraid to do/of doing sthbe afraid to do/of doing sththe river runs too quicklythe river runs too quicklycross the river to schoolcross the river to schoolleave the villageleave the village13.多远14.多长时间15.公交车之行16.祖父母的家17.一封给的电子邮件18.从家到校ho

13、w farhow farbus ridebus ridegrandparentshomegrandparentshomean e-mail toan e-mail tofrom home to schoolfrom home to schoolhow longhow longHow 的用法知多少？1.表示询问去某地的方式:_2.表示询问做某事所花费的时间：_3.表示两地之间的距离：_How do/does?How long?How far?温馨小提示：How 的用法还有很多，请同学们说出它的其它短语及意思。1.The bus ride is never boring because I alw

14、ays talk to my classmates.坐公交车从来不会无聊，因为我可以经常和坐公交车从来不会无聊，因为我可以经常和同学聊天。同学聊天。在这里，在这里，ride作为名词，表示作为名词，表示“乘车、行程乘车、行程”ride 也可以做动词，表示也可以做动词，表示“乘车、乘坐乘车、乘坐”如：如：I often rides my bike to school.我经常骑自行车去学校我经常骑自行车去学校Explanation take 用法用法1.take 表示表示“乘、坐乘、坐”某一交通工具。如：某一交通工具。如：My father usually takes a bus to work.我

15、爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。Which bus do you often take?你经常乘哪一路公共汽车？你经常乘哪一路公共汽车？注意注意:take和和 by都有都有“乘、坐乘、坐”之意。之意。take 是一个动词是一个动词,后面接具体的交通工具后面接具体的交通工具,且在且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语修饰语;而而 by是一个介词，它后面所跟的是一个介词，它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。饰语。by 短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。如如:

16、格林先生经常乘火车去上班。格林先生经常乘火车去上班。Mr.Green often goes to work by train.Mr.Green often takes a train to work.2.take 表示表示“花费时间花费时间”之意之意,其常用句型为其常用句型为“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”，意为意为“某人花多少时间做某事某人花多少时间做某事”,注意后面的注意后面的动词前的动词前的 to 不可丢掉。如：不可丢掉。如：It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day.她每天步行去上学

17、要花二十分钟的时间。她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。It takes me half an hour to do my homework.晚上我要花半小时做作业。晚上我要花半小时做作业。3.含含 take 的短语的短语 take exercise 运动运动;锻炼锻炼 take a walk 散步散步take a look(at)看一看看一看 take down 取下取下take a seat 坐下坐下,坐坐坐坐 take out 拿出拿出take a rest 休息休息take away 拿走拿走 take a vacation 度假度假take off (脱掉脱掉;飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞

18、take photos 照相照相,拍照拍照Exercises1.How does he go to Hong Kong?_.A.Take the plane B.By the plane C.By the air2._ do you live from school?8 miles.A.How long B.How far C.WhereI 单项选择单项选择A B 3.I usually go to school _.A.ride the bike B.on bike C.on the bike4._ does it take her to get to school?A.How many t

19、ime B.How long C.How far5.If they live around the river,they can go somewhere _.A.by train B.by taxi C.by boatC B C II 句型转换句型转换1.Mr.Smith often flies to Tokyo for the meeting.(同义句转换同义句转换)2.Every day her father comes to his company by car.(同义句转换同义句转换)Mr.Smith often takes the plane to Tokyo for the me

20、eting.Every day her father drives to his company.3.My mother usually takes the bus to work.(变否定句变否定句)4.I usually spend 3 hours doing my homework.(同义句转换同义句转换)It usually takes me 3 hours to do my homework.My mother doesnt usually take the bus to work.5.His factory is 10 miles from his home.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)How far is his factory from his home?Please write a short passage including:how you get to school,how far it is from your home to school,how long it takes,