初中英语语法专项练习介词.pdf

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1、 整理为 word 格式 初中英语语法专项练习八介词 一选择填空：1http:/ came to China _ 1996.Afrom Bof Cto Din 2The room was full _ smoke after the big fire.Aof Bwith Cin Dfor 3Here are some presents _ you _ our best wishes.Ato;with Bfor;with Cof;about Dfor;for 4Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born _ June,1956.Ain Bat Con Dfor 5

2、The little boy is always interested _ science.Awith Bby Cin Dat 6Li Lei often gets up _ seven oclock on Sundays.Aon Bin Cat Dfor 整理为 word 格式 7They arrived early _ a Tuesday morning.Aon Bat Cin Dof 8Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland _ December 20th,1999.Aon Bat Cin Dfor 9-When were you born?-I w

3、as born _ August 25,1983.Aon Bin Cat Dto 10Let me show you the place _ the map.A with Bhttp:/ on Cin 11John knows _ a computer.Ahow to use Bhow use Chow uses 12The visitors _ Japan arrived _ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.Afrom;at Bof;to Cfrom;to Dof;on 13The teacher will be back _ an hour.整理为

4、 word 格式 Ain Bafter Con 14This programme was sent to the USA _ China _ satellite.Ain;of Bof;in Cfrom;by Dby;from 15Its cold outside.Please your warm clothes.A.put in B.take off C.put on D.put up 16He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A.on,from B.in,of C.at,to D.from,for 17The classroom is quit

5、e different that one.A.of B.from C.with D.like 18Look,youll see a bridge the river.A.on B.above C.over D.in 19 Your coat looks nice,Is It cotton?-Yes.Its http:/ Shanghai.A.made of,made by B.made of,made in C.made for,made in D.made from made by 整理为 word 格式 20Tow may fall the others because he has mi

6、ssed so many lessons.A.after B.behind C.later D.out of 二、用适当的介词填空 1Whats wrong _ your watch?2One _ the students is in the classroom.3I think the shop is closed _ this time of day.4My father teaches English _ a school.5We have lunch _ the middle of the day.6You can buy some school things _ your way h

7、ome.7I was born _ July 1,1982.8May I borrow a pencil _ you?9Dont sleep _ the open air.10I often help my mother _ _ the housework.11Its time _ school.整理为 word 格式 12I have quite a lot _ homework to do.13Whats the time?Its half _ seven.14Ducks are good _ swimminhttp:/ are you talking _?16He is sitting

8、_ the front of the car.17The eraser was passed _ one student _ another.18Did you live _ Beijing in 1997?19When did you arrive _ the village?20I think Mary is _ duty today.21Eating too much isnt good _ your health.22Im afraid he is _ the cinema _ the moment.23Thanks _ asking me to your party.24My wat

9、ch is very different _ yours.25Whats the weather _ today?整理为 word 格式 26The student is asking his teacher _ the sports meeting.27The farmers are all getting ready _ the next year.28The radio says the wind will stop later _ the day.29Lets go out _ a walk,shall we?30Tom,your mother is waiting _ you.31W

10、e have noodles for lunch for lunch _ times.32 Harerbin ihttp:/ _ the north of China.33The day _ tomorrow will be windy.34Dont worry _ your test.35I dont know which is the way _ the park.36An old woman is _ the side of the road.37_ the end of the road youll see the hospital 38He left Tokyo _ a visit

11、_ Beijing.39Dont laugh _ other peoples mistakes.整理为 word 格式 40He did this instead _ me.41The people here are very friendly _ us.42Does he learn English _ himself?43I felt a little afraid _ my teacher.44Im afraid hell fall _ the bike.45Help yourselves _ some fish,Lily and Lucy.46_ these words he left

12、 the classroom.47It was a pleasure _ me.48Im sorry Im late _ the meeting.49Study hard,or you wont catch up _ your classmates.50Not far _ him was Lin Taohttp:/ Tao ran fast,too.51Mr Wu is going to tell us the result _ once.52He goes to school early _ usual.53Its another way _ saying fast.整理为 word 格式

13、54Im sorry he doesnt agree _ me.55He prefers playing football _ playing basketball.56What do you mean _ baozhi?57Dont play _ fireIts dangerous.58He didnt go _ bed until twelve oclock.59My teacher was angry _ me.60Someone is knocking _ the door.61Have you heard _ Jim yet?62If you break the window,you

14、ll have to pay _ it.63Im sorryI wont talk to others in class _ now on.64What have you done _ the milk?65The students walked _ the gates with Uncle Wang.66Are you _ trouble,Jim?67My mother is illI have to send _ the doctor.整理为 word 格式 68The doctor operated _ http:/ mother at once.69The glass is full

15、_ milk.70I saw him _ the crowd.71There are a group of sheep _ the foot of the hill.72We are twinsPeople often mistake us _ each other.73The knife is made _ metal and wood.74Ships can travel _ the world.75He watched me _ surprise.76Choose my subjectSomething about English,_ example.77Tie the horse _

16、the tree.78Nothing can stop us _ studying hard.79_ Mr Wangs help,I have passed the exam.80Please cut the metal _ some pieces.81I feel _ going for a walk.整理为 word 格式 82We can finish the work _ a week.83Are you interested _ the film Titanic?84Hundreds _ years ago,there was a village here.85What _ eart

17、h can you see?86When did you join us _ the game?参考答案：:/ 一、1D在年代前面用介同 in 2Afull of 是一个短语，意为“充满?”3B给“谁”的礼物，用介词 for，with 表示“带（着）”4A在年、月名称前用介词 in，而在日期前则用 on 5Cbegetbecome interested in 对?感兴趣 6C在“几点钟”，用 at 7A在“早、午、晚”前面，用介词 in，但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前则用 on 整理为 word 格式 8A 9A在日期前用介词 on 10B注意：on the map，on the paper

18、，in the newspaper，in the book，这些短语中用不同的介词 11Ateach，tell，ask，learn 等动词后可接“疑问词 to 不定式”结构作宾语 12A第一空填 from 表示“来自”；第二空填 at 是因为后面的名词中心词是station 13Ain 后面接表示一段时间的短语，用在一般将来时态中，表示“多长时间以后”14Cfrom 表示“从?”，by satellite 通过卫星 15从句意理解，意为穿上暖和的衣服，应选 C 16具体某一天用介词 on,从朋友处得到礼物用 from,故应选 A 17be different from 为固定搭配，应选 B 1

19、8on 表示河面上，above 表示河上方，in 表示河里，而 over 表示桥跨两岸，故应选 C 19衣服看出原料用 be made of,在哪里制造用 be made in,故应选 B 整理为 word 格式 20意为他可能落后于其他人，落后为 fall behind,应选 B 1withWhats wrong with sbsth？某人某物怎么啦？2ofone of?http:/ one，of 短语作定语 3atat this time of day 在一天当中的这个时候 4atat a（the）school 在学校；at school 在校读书 5inin the middle of

20、在?（时间、地点的）中间 6onon ones way（home）在某人（回家）的路上，way 后面常接“to 名词短语”，表示?在去?的路上，因此句中的 home 是副词，故其前不加 to 7on 8fromborrow?from 从（某人或某处）借（入）某物比较 lend sthto sb把某物借（出）给某人 9inin the open air“在野外露天”，也可说成 in the open 10withhelp sbwithsth帮助某人做某事 11for注意 time 的两种句型：Its time for?（名词）Itstime to do sth两个短语的意思都是：“该做某事了”或

21、“做某事的时间到了”整理为 word 格式 12ofa lot of“许多”该短语既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词此短语也可说成 lost of（多用于书面语）13pastpast 意为“过?（多少时间）”14atbe good at 擅长?15abouttalk about 谈论，talk to 和?交谈 16inin the front of?（物体内部）的前面比较 in front of 在?（物体外部）的前面 17from；tofrom one to another 从一个到另一个 18in在较大的地名前用介词 in 19at到达小地方用介词 at 20onon duty 值班、值

22、日 21for，be goodbad for表示客观事物http:/ 对某人如何，所以其它主语多为 something 或动名词 be goodkindfriendlybad to 多指某人对某人如何，其主语多为somebody 22at；atat the cinema 在电影院，at the moment 此刻、现在 23forThanks（Thank you）for（doing）sth谢谢你（做某事）整理为 word 格式 24fromdifferent from?与?不同 25likelike 意为“象?”26toask sbto sth邀请某人参加某项活动 27forget ready

23、 for 为?准备 28inin the day 在白天，也中说成 in the daytime 29forgo out for a walk 出去散步 30forwait for 等待 31atat times 有时，间或 32inin the north of 在?（内部的）北部 33afterthe day after tomorrow 后天 34aboutworry about 为?担心 35to50at 51Atat the end 在?的末端，末尾 36for；tofor a visit 中的 for 表目的；a visit to?表“参观 37atlaugh at 嘲笑 38of

24、instead of 代替 整理为 word 格式 39to56by oneself 由自己 40offeel afraid of 感到害怕?，be afraid of 害怕?41offfall off 从?上摔下来 42tohelp oneself to sth随便吃用拿某物 43WithWith these wordshttp:/ 44for表示“（客观上）对?来说”45forbe late for（做某事）迟到了 46withcatch up with 赶上 47behind表示 Lin Tao 在 he 的后面此处用 behind 强调前后位置 far 后面还可接介词 from，表示“

25、远离”48atat once 立即 49asas usual 象往常一样 50ofway of doing sth 做某事的方法 way 后面还可接 to 不定式做定语 51withagree with 同意某人的看法 52toprefer（doing）sthto（doing）sth喜欢?胜过喜欢 整理为 word 格式 53byWhat do you mean by?？你（那么）说是什么意思？54withplay with 玩弄?55to 56withbe angry with 生某人的气 57atknock at（on）敲 58fromhear from 收到某人的来信 59forpay

26、for 付?的钱此处作“赔偿”讲 60fromfrom now on 从今往后 61withdo with 处理、对付 62through 63inin trouble 陷入困境 64forsend for 派人去请 65onoperate on 给?做手术 66of 67amongamong the crowd 在人群中 整理为 word 格式 68atat the foot of 在?脚下 69formistake?for?把?错当成?70 of be made of由?制 成（看 得 见 原 材 料）比 较http:/ be madefrom 由?制成（看不见原材料）71aroundar

27、ound the world 全世界 72ininsurprise 惊奇地 73forfor example“例如”可置于句首、句中或句尾，只举出一个例子 74totie?to?把?绑在?上 75fromstop sbfrom doing sth阻止某人做某事 76Withwith ones help 在?的帮助下 77intocut?into pieces 把?切成碎片 78likefeel like（doing）sth想要（做）某物（事）79inin 前面用 can 之类的情态动词，in 表示“在?（多长时间）之内”；in与一般将来时连用，表示“在?（多长时间）之后”80in 整理为 word 格式 81ofhundreds of 数以百计的 82on此处意为“到底、究竟”，用在疑问词后 on earth 还可指“在世界上、在人世间”83injoin sbin sth参加某人的活动 友情提示：本资料代表个人观点，如有帮助请下载，谢谢您的浏览！