高二英语必修五导学案Unit4Makingthenews同步摸底测试.doc

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1、同步测试同步测试第卷第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1As we all know_life is hard for any of us.If we want to live_happy life，we must work harder.A/；/ B/；a Ca；/ Da；a答案 B解析 第一个 life 泛指生活，不加冠词；live a happy life 过幸福的生活，故选 B 项。2Those trucks，filled with all ki

2、nds of relief supplies，are_to the earthquakestricken areas in Sichuan.Aspeeding up Bkeeping upCholding up Dsweeping up答案 A解析 句意为：那些装满各种救援物资的卡车正急速朝四川震区开去。speed up 加速。3As we all know，it is impolite to read others_letters without their permission.Aselfish BpublishedCprivate Dpublic答案 C解析 selfish 自私的；pu

3、blished 出版了的，发行了的；public 公开的；公立的；private 私人的；私立的。4The audience_before TV sets are listening to Yi Zhongtians stories with their eyes_upon him.Aseating；fixing Bseated；fixingCseated；fixed Dseating；fixed答案 C解析 seated before the TV sets 作后置定语，fix ones eyes on/upon，所以 fix 和 eyes之间存在着动宾关系，故选 C 项。5What abo

4、ut the student in your class，Mr.Wang?The doctor said that_sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.Alacking of Blacked inClacking Dlack for答案 C解析 lacking sleep 是动名词作主语。6Three days later，the torchbearers_the Olympic torch relay in Ningbo of Zhejiang Province.Atook up Bpicked upCbrought up

5、Dput up答案 A解析 take up 着手开始，开始(从事于)；pick up 捡起；好转；接人；bring up 教育，培养；put up 张贴，搭起。7Her parents quarreling with each other_is the main cause for leading to her familys breaking up.Astrictly BconstantlyChardly Doccasionally答案 B解析 strictly 严格地；constantly 不断地；hardly 几乎不；occasionally 偶而地。8Talking of Projec

6、t Hope is always_all of us of the bigeyed girl called Su Mingjuan.Arecalling BrememberingCreminding Dreferring答案 C解析 句意为：谈论起希望工程总让人想起名叫苏明娟的大眼睛女孩。remind sb. of sth.让人想起。9Every person has his own way in learning English.No one should_his own way upon other people.Apress Bfix Cimpress Dfit答案 A解析 press

7、sth.on/upon sb.把强加给某人，强迫某人接受。10The new teacher was well prepared for her first lesson，for she wanted to leave her students a good_.Aexpression BinstructionCappearance Dimpression答案 D解析 leave sb. a good impression 给某人留下好的印象。11The old man was very angry when he_his daughter dancing with a middleaged m

8、an last night.A caught the sight of Bcaught sight ofC caught a sight Dcaught sight答案 B解析 catch sight of sth.偶然看见。12The student_in the games on the MP4 during class didnt notice his teacher behind him.Aabsorbing Bto absorbCbe absorbed Dabsorbed答案 D解析 那个课上全神贯注于 MP4 上的游戏的男孩没有注意到他身后的老师。be absorbed in 全神

9、贯注于，专心于，是过去分词词组作后置定语。13It is required by law that the children above six years old in our country_to school to receive education.Awould be sent Bare sentCbe sent Dwill be sent答案 C解析 Its required thatclause 中 that 从句用 shouldv.原形，should 可以省略，故选C 项。14_to the old lady aged 60，the two little yellow dogs

10、accompanied her for 196 hours.Then she was rescued，which is a wonder of life.ADevoting BDevotedCHaving devoted DTo devote答案 B解析 句意为：由于忠实于那位 60 岁的老妇，两条小狗陪她了 196 个小时，然后她得救了，这真是一个奇迹。be devoted to sb.忠诚于某人，忠实于某人。15Do you suppose Zhang Ziyi，a very famous film star，will attend the evening party of moneyra

11、ising for the orphans?_.She is very busy but she is devoted to such public welfare activities.AThats all right BOf courseCI suppose so DIm not quite sure答案 C解析 根据上下文的意思应该选 I suppose so.我认为是这样。第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。Sudha Chandran，a dance

12、r from India，had to have her right leg cut off after a car accident.It also _16_her career path._17_ she didnt give up.In the painful months that _18_，she met a doctor who had developed an artificial(人造的)leg _19_rubber.After she had been fitted with an artificial leg，so _20_was her desire that she d

13、ecided to go back to _21_.Sudha _22_herself and knew she could make her _23_come true，so she began her _24_ back to the world of dancing_25_to balance，bend，walk，turn，twist and twirl again._26_every public recital(公演)，she would ask her dad about her performance.“You still have a long way to go” was t

14、he _27_she used to get.In January 1984，Sudha made a historic comeback by giving a public recital in Bombay.She performed in such a _28_manner that her performance moved everyone to tears.That evening，when she asked her dad the _29_question，he didnt say anything.He just touched her artificial leg as

15、a _30_of praising her.Sudhas comeback was so heartwarming that a film producer _31_to make a film about it.When someone asked Sudha _32_she had succeeded in dancing again，she said quite _33_， “You dont need feet to dance.”_34_is impossible in this world.If you have the will to _35_，you can succeed i

16、n doing anything.16A. brought back Bcut offCset off Dset free答案 B 解析 根据 Sudha Chandran 的右腿被截肢以及空格前 also 的语境可知她的舞蹈生涯也中断了。17.A .As BBut CSo DSince答案 B解析 根据后文可知 Sudha Chandran 并没有放弃，因此这里需要一个表示转折的连词。18A changed BreplacedCfollowed Dappeared答案 C解析 根据语境可知在后来的几个月里，Sudha Chandran 遇到了一位做假肢的医生。19A. separated f

17、rom Bmade fromC changed into Dtaken from答案 B解析 根据语境可知那种假肢是用橡胶材料做成的。20A. strong BwonderfulCwide Dlittle答案 A解析 根据语境可知 Sudha Chandran 想重返舞台的愿望很强烈。21A .running BactingCdancing Dsinging答案 C解析 根据语境可知 Sudha Chandran 强烈地想重返舞台，所以在装了假肢后她决定重新回去跳舞。22A. believed in Bthought highly ofCmade fun of Dlooked after答案

18、A解析 根据语境可知 Sudha Chandran 相信自己一定可以重返舞台。23A chance BhobbyCdream Dpromise答案 C解析 Sudha Chandran 相信自己，并知道自己一定可以实现梦想。24A. job Bactivity Cdecision Djourney答案 D解析 根据语境可知 Sudha Chandran 踏上了重返舞台的旅程。25A. expecting BfailingCmoving Dlearning答案 D解析 Sudha Chandran 开始了重返舞台的旅程，重新学习舞蹈动作。26A. During BAfterCBefore DWi

19、th答案 B解析 根据语境可知每次公演后，Sudha Chandran 都会问父亲她的表现怎么样。27A. problem BpraiseCencouragement Danswer答案 D解析 根据语境可知 Sudha Chandran 每次得到的回答都是她还有很长的一段路要走。28A. happy Bhigh Cgreat Dpoor答案 C解析 根据“.her performance moved everyone to tears”的语境可知 Sudha Chandran 在那次公演中表现得很好。29A. same BsadCsurprising Dpleasant答案 A解析 根据语境

20、可知 Sudha Chandran 在那次成功的公演后问了她父亲同样的问题。30A. way BchoiceCtool Dskill答案 A解析 根据“touched her artificial leg”的语境可知她的父亲用摸了摸她的假肢的方式来对她表示赞扬。31A chose BdecidedCbegged Drefused答案 B解析 根据语境可知 Sudha Chandran 的事迹是如此感人以致于有位电影制片人决定把她的事迹拍成电影。32A. when Bif Chow Dwhy答案 C解析 根据语境可知有人问 Sudha Chandran 她是怎么成功地重返舞台的。33A. sin

21、cerely BsimplyCstupidly Dhonestly答案 B解析 根据语境可知 Sudha Chandran 只是简单地回答道：跳舞不是用脚的。34A. Nothing BAnythingCSomething DEverything答案 A解析 通过 Sudha Chandran 的事迹，作者得出了一个结论，即凡事皆有可能。35A .learn BwinCperform Dgrow答案 B解析 根据语境可知作者是想表达：如果你有赢的意愿，那么你可以战胜一切。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给

22、的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AIt was a hot afternoon.I had a quarrel with the airport staff and then was asked to have a drug test.I missed the flight home later because of bad weather.Now my flight home was full and running late.I felt sorry and unlucky.At that moment，I noticed a 5yearold boy standing by

23、 his mother watching me.He left his mother and slowly walked towards me.“Great！”I thought sadly， “Now I have to take care of a 5yearold child.My day is now complete.”As he came closer，I found it was my hat that he was after.I wanted to tell him not to touch my things，but I was curious(好奇的)to know wh

24、at he would do with my hat.With wide eyes，he gently touched my hat.He looked up at me，smiling，but saying nothing.I asked him if he wanted to wear my hat，he excitedly nodded，still smiling.I placed my hat on his head，but it fell down around his ears.He didnt mind and held it up with both hands.He ran

25、to show his mother，then back to me，still smiling.With much respect，he slowly took off my hat with both hands and gave it to me.I put my hat on and gave him an airplane card.Holding the card carefully with both hands，he looked up at me and said， “Mister，you sure are lucky.” “Yes，I sure am， ”I said.I

26、admired the wisdom(智慧)of a 5yearold boy，as I got the last seat on that flight home.36What do we learn about the writer from the first paragraph?AHe was going abroad but his flight was late.BHe felt unhappy because he quarreled with other passengers.CHe had a drug test because he was dressed strangel

27、y.DHe felt sorry and unlucky because his flight home was full and late.答案 D解析 细节理解题。通读第一段可知作者当时的心情十分沮丧，在机场碰到了一系列的问题，回家的航班又满员而且晚点，所以他很难过，觉得自己不走运。37What did the writer feel when he watched the boy walking towards him?AUnhappy. BInterested. CSurprised. DExcited.答案 A解析 简单判断题。根据文章第二段的“Great！”I thought sa

28、dly， “Now I have to take care of a 5yearold child.My day is now complete.”一句可知作者看到那个小男孩走过来后，心里很不高兴。38Why didnt the writer stop the boy from touching his hat?ABecause he loved the little boy very much.BBecause he wanted to know what the boy would do with it.CBecause he was too tired to do anything.DB

29、ecause his hat was not expensive at all.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“but I was curious to know what he would do with my hat.”可知 B 项正确。39We can learn from the passage that_.Athe writer often quarrels with othersBthe hat was too small for the little boyCthe writer later became friends with the boys motherDth

30、e writer thought he was very lucky in the end答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知通过和这个小男孩的对话，作者意识到自己其实很幸运，赶上了航班上的最后一个座位。BOn Saturday nights，A.J.Coston doesnt get a lot of sleep.Usually three or four times a night，a loud bell rings，a red light goes off，and he has to jump out of his bed.Thats because hes a weekend

31、 volunteer firefighter(消防员)with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Station 13 in Northern Virginia.During the week，he lives at home with his mom，dad and sister and does his main job which is to go to high school.“I have always wanted to get into firefighting since I was a little kid watching fire trucks

32、 go by， ”he says.“One day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program.”He was only 16，but he got it.Fighting fires is dangerous work.Firefighters never stop practicing the skills because they need to stay safe.Once Coston learned those skills，he was allowed to

33、work inside burning buildings.“Teamwork is most important， ”he says.“Its the whole team that puts the fire out.”Firefighters feel great about helping people.“My most unbelievable call was probably the time four kids were struck by lightning， ”says Coston.He will be off to college next fall，building

34、on his dream job.“Ill get my degree in emergency(紧急情况)medical care，and then work in a fire and rescue company for a while.I want to be a flight doctor on a helicopter in the end，but I will never forget the days as a firefighter.These are my unforgettable experiences， ”he says.40Coston cant sleep wel

35、l on Saturday nights because_.Ahe has to work parttime at weekendsBhe has some sleeping problemsChe has to do his job as a volunteer firefighterDhe always worries that a fire may break out答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Thats because hes a weekend volunteer firefighter.”可知应选 C 项。41What do we learn about Coston

36、from the passage?AHe doesnt like studying at school.BHe will go to college next year.CHe dreams to be a great hero one day.DHe is only sixteen years old.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“He will be off to college next fall.”可知 B 项正确。42In Costons opinion，what is the key thing in putting out a fire?ASkills. BTeamw

37、ork. CCourage. DEquipment.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中 Coston 所说的“Teamwork is most important”可知他认为团队协作在灭火工作中最重要。43All of the following are true EXCEPT that_.ACoston wanted to be a firefighter when he was a kidBCoston tried several times before he became a volunteer firefighterCfirefighters feel proud that th

38、ey can help peopleDfirefighters have to practice skills all the time to stay safe答案 B解析 简单判断题。根据第二段的“He was only 16，but he got it.”可知 Coston 虽然当时只有十六岁，可他却被录用了，文章中并没有说他通过好几次的努力才成为志愿消防员。CHarry Potter author JK. Rowling has won her battle to prevent the further publication(出版)of a photograph of her son

39、.“We hope to give our children a normal family life.We really thank the court for giving our children protection(保护)from unwanted photography；this ruling will make a difference to their lives， ”said JK.Rowling.Anthony Clarke，one of the judges hearing the case(案件)，said the child of a famous parent sh

40、ould have the same rights as that of “ordinary” parents.“Parents who are not in the public eye can surely expect not to have photographs of their child published in the media(媒体)，and so should a famous parent， ”he said in the judgment.The photographs were taken on November 8,2004 in Edinburgh while

41、David，then aged under two，was being pushed in a buggy by his parents.They were published in a Sunday Express magazine，causing Rowling,42，and her husband to sue Sunday Express and the photo agency Big Pictures and try to block further publication.Keith Schilling of Schillings Law Firm says， “This cas

42、e makes a law of privacy(隐私)for children in those cases where the parents wish to protect their children from unwanted photography.I am sure that most of the media will welcome it.”Big Pictures will have to pay the costs of the case，expected to be hundreds of thousands of pounds.44Whats the best tit

43、le for this passage?AJ.K. Rowling wins privacy caseBJ.K. Rowling and her sonCJ.K. Rowlings latest newsDThe importance of privacy答案 A解析 主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文是一篇关于 J.K.Rowling 赢得官司的新闻报道，选项 A 概括了全文，又一目了然，故选 A 项作文章的标题最合适。45What JK. Rowling did shows that_.Ashe is famous all over the worldBshe wants to give he

44、r son a normal family lifeCshe is tired of being famousDshe is not a friendly woman答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据 J.K. Rowling 自己所说的“We hope to give our children a normal family life.”可知她这么做，主要是为了保证儿子可以过正常的家庭生活。46What does the underlined word “block” in the fifth paragraph mean?AImprove. BRefuse. CPrevent. DClose.

45、答案 C解析 词义猜测题。根据第一段的“to prevent the further publication”可知 J.K. Rowling 是想尽力阻止媒体再发她儿子的照片。47The costs of the case will be paid by_.ASunday Express BBig Pictures Cboth A and B DJ.K. Rowling答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Big Pictures will have to pay the costs of the case，expected to be hundreds of thousands of

46、pounds.”可知 B 项正确。DDo you have any places to visit during this fall？How about the following two places?Tulum，MexicoWhy You Should Go：Tulum is about an hour and a half south of Cancun，down the Riviera Maya of Mexico.The beaches there have not been developed yet.Where to Sleep：The most common type of houses in Tulum are small ones with no frills(不实用的装饰)on or near the beach；youll like the ocean wind，as the small houses usually dont have air conditioners.Hemingway has waterfront(滨水区的)small houses with gardens.Where to Eat：You can probably eat at your h