大学英语综合教育资料-4单词.doc

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1、Unit 1 A 1.launch v. n. 2.Conquest n.3.bog n. (),; () v.(),down,d own4.engage vt. 1. 2. 3. 4. vi. 5.crucial cruccross a.,; ; () 6. occupation n. ; C 7. exile n. 1. 2. vt. from8. instruct vt.give orders or directions to sb. (used in the patterns: instruct sb. to do sth.; instruct sb. that); teach sb.

2、 (used in the pattern: instruct sb. in / on sth.)9. render vt. ; ; ; 10. casualty pl. casualties n. C, () (), ; ; ; 11. siege n. () ; ; () ()12. reckon ( reckaccount ) v. ,; ,; vi. ,on vt. I , 13. toll vt. ,; . n. ;A 1.in the case of: as far as is concerned 2.stand / get / be in the way: prevent fro

3、m doing sth.3.be / get bogged down: be unable to make progress4.take a gamble: take a risk 5.press on / ahead: continue doing sth. in a determined way (used in the pattern: press on / ahead with sth.)6.bide ones time: wait patiently for a chance7.drag on: move slowly and with effort; continue endles

4、sly and tediously8.at the cost of: with the loss of9.catch sb. off guard: take sb. by surprise10.bring to a halt: stop completely11.turn the tide (against): change what looks like defeat into victory12.thanks to: because ofUnit 2 A 1.alert v. a.alert to danger an alert bank guard. n. a bomb alert 2.

5、 approximately ad. 3. convert v. to convert rags into paper / securities into cash / pounds into francs 4. correlate v. 5. decrease v. n. 6. eliminate v. 7. hazard n. , , a life full of hazards v. ., , hazard ones life 8. lucrative a. a lucrative income 9. manufacture v. manufacture shoes / cement m

6、anufacture industries n. 10. monotonous a. 11. mount v. Vt. n. Mount Tai 12. presently ad.1 213. prototype n. 14. stick v. be / get stunk with sb. or sth. stick at stick sth. on 15. vapor n. water vapor v. water vapors when boiled. 16. vibrate v. A 1.on ones own 2.sound like 3.set to ; to begin work

7、ing energetically; start in 4.turn (sth.) into / become a reality 5.be about to do sth. 6.rank as among; rank 7.not bother to do 8.pick up 9.get/ be stuck in (sth.) 10.have an impact 11.what is called 12.At any given time 13.be poised to (do) 14.call for sb. to do sth. 15.take control of 16.in uniso

8、n 17.as well Unit Three A 1.apply vi. 1) 2) vt. 1) 2)2.interview n. 1) 2) vt. 1) 2)3.prospect n. 1) C U 2) often sing.3) C vi. (for) 4.endeavor/ endeavour vt. n. C U5.employ vt. 1) 2) n. U 6.identify vt. 1) 2) (with) vi. (with)A 1.follow up 1) 2) ()2.in sbs hands 3.in the neighborhood of Unit 4Unit

9、5 A 1.deceptive: adj. 2.merchant: n. 3.definite: adj. 4.wrinkle n. v. 5.mild: adj. 6.instinct: n. 7.clap: v. n. 8.stroke: n. ; v. 9.transparent: adj. 10.trim: adj. vt. 11.pawn n. v. 12.insane: a. 13.trifle: n. a. vi. ( with) 14.candid adj. 15.rub: v. ; n. 16.vacancy: n. A 1.for sbs (own) part/the pa

10、rt of: 2.(all) of a piece: 3.in accordance with: 4.something of: 5.with (a) bad/good grace: /6.down and out: 7.be/go (all) to pieces: 8.be taken aback: Unit Six A 1.cope vi 1) with2.quantity n. vt.1.U 2.C 3 3.multiply vt. vi. 1) 2 3vi. parative adj. 1) 2 35.minute n. 1 2 2adj. 6.frontier n. 1) 2 3as

11、sist vt. vt. n. C 7.oblige vt. 1) 28.abundance n. 1. in 2of9.provoke vt. 1. 2 310.domestic adj. 1 2 3 11.divert vt. 1. 2 neglect vt 1) 2 n.UA 1.on the go (infml) 2.set about 13eat into 4. in reality 5.pour in 6. a handful of i7. amount to 8. a variety of 9. spring up 10.switch off 11. be doomed to U

12、nit 7 A 1.fax n1) C,U() vt 2.span nC 1)2)vt1) 2)3.jog a.1)2)n1)2) 4.hike n C 1)2, vi. vt.()5.maintenance nU 1)2)3)6.contend vi1)2)vt.7.pertinent a8.ponder v9.obscure a.1)2) vt. 10.boom n1) sing. ()()2)vi1) 2)11.mortality n1)2)12.envelop vt13.adolescent n C adj.14.recur vi.15.weave vA 1.reflect on/upon: 2.for nothing 1)2)3.hold up 1)2)3)4)4.settle e out 1)2)3)6.all of a sudden suddenly8.back up1 ) ()2)