2017年江苏泰州市中考.英语试卷.doc

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1、泰州市泰州市 2017 年中考英语试卷年中考英语试卷（满分：120 分考试时间：120 分钟） 第一部分选择题（共第一部分选择题（共 60 分）分） 一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。 （15 分）分） ( )1.Dangal（捧跤吧！爸爸 ） ，_ Indian film, has become one of _ most popular films in China. A. a; /B. a；theC.an；theD./；the ( )2. -Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise

2、! Thanks, darling! -Its your birthday present. But please read the _ carefully before you use it. A. information B. instruction C. invitation D. instrument ( )3.My little sister is a(n) _ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attractive

3、 ( )4.He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle. A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little ( )5.Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before, but they know the country very well. A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to ( )6.-Mum, Ill take an important test tomorr

4、ow. -Dont be nervous. _, Sandy! A. Good luckB. Good ideaC. Well doneD. Have a good time ( )7.-If someone is _ your way, what will you do? -I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past. A. inB.onC. byD. along ( )8.-Was it necessary _ John _ some photos before helping the old man? -I thin

5、k so. In this way, he could protect himself later. A. of; takingB. for; takingC. of; to takeD. for; to take ( )9.-Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 oclock last night? -No, I _ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom. A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD.am watching ( )10.Now most youn

6、g people like shopping online because they _ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop. A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt ( )11.-What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew? -Er, it is wonderful _ there are some spelling mistakes. A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. while ( )12.Last Saturday, I got to the

7、 station late because of the heavy traffic, but _ the train was still there. A. exactlyB. mostlyC. luckilyD. slowly ( )13.Diana used to _to work, but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive; walkingB. drive; walkC. driving; walkD. driving; walking ( )14.B

8、efore you choose a book, youd better _ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look afterC. look throughD. look for ( )15.-Could you please tell me _ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing? -Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.

9、A. how do people likeB. how people liked C. why do many people likeD. why many people like 二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （15 分）分） Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册)

10、of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 16 . Seeing I was lame(腿） ，one of the ladies 17 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they 18 . Then, 19 volunteer came into the room, saw me 20 there doing nothing and said, “Hey, young man, came on over there. Theres wo

11、rk to do, and you can help.“ He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摆) of handouts and 21 me, “OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.” “Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 22 . This member of the group saw that my disability did not m

12、ean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 23 him and asked why he invited me to help. “Well, I considered wed finish more quickly with more 24 . Of course you can.” he 25 . The kind lady 26 my offer of help, but I know that she didnt mean to group because of their 27 but not because of their inability

13、. Its important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are 28 , we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and 29 member of a group. It sends a 30 that says, “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.” ( )16.A. enterB. readC. leaveD. help ( )17.

14、A.rudelyB. politelyC. loudlyD. coldly ( )18.A.workedB. restedC. chattedD. laughed ( )19.A.anyB. otherC. anotherD. the other ( )20.A.cryingB. lyingC. speakingD. sitting ( )21.A.showedB. movedC. treatedD. controlled ( )22.A.meetingB. familyC. groupD. community ( )23.A.thankedB. introducedC. guidedD. p

15、unished ( )24.A.headsB. handoutsC. legsD. hands ( )25.A.talkedB. repliedC. thoughtD. remembered ( )26.A.wantedB. refusedC. acceptedD. considered ( )27.A.abilityB. disabilityC. wisdomD. honesty ( )28.A.mentionedB. rewardedC. encouragedD. included ( )29.A.secretB. differentC. equalD. simple ( )30.A,me

16、ssageB. giftC. decisionD. suggestion 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30 分分) AWant to enjoy some extreme sports (极限运动)? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK. Octopush (水中曲棍球)Oxford, York, Aberdeen ad Warwick are only some of the univer

17、sities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski /B. a；t

18、heC.an；theD./；the C 考查冠词的用法。句意：摔跤吧！爸爸 ，一部印度电影，已经成为中国最受欢迎的电 影之一。第一个空格泛指“一部印度电影” ，且 Indian 是以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词 an；第二个空格用定冠词 the 构成形容词最高级形式。故选 C。 ( )2. -Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling! -Its your birthday present. But please read the _ carefully before you use it. A. information B. i

19、nstruction C. invitation D. instrument B 考查名词辨析。句意：-哇，一部 iPhone7，真是个大惊喜！谢谢你，亲爱的！-这是你的生日礼物。但是在你使用之前请仔细阅读说明书。由 iPhone7 和“使用之前”可知用 instruction，表示“说明；说明书” 。故选 B。 ( )3.My little sister is a(n) _ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. A. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attracti

20、ve A 考查形容词辨析。由空格后“她总是问我各种各样奇怪的问题”可知此处用形容词 curious，表示“好奇的；有求知欲的” 。creative“有创造力的” ；energetic“精力充沛的” ；attractive“引人注目的” 。故选 A。 ( )4.He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle. A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little D 考查不定代词辨析。句意：他起身去倒一些热水，但发现暖瓶里几乎一点也没剩下。由 转折连词 but 可推知空格处表示“几乎

21、没有一点剩余” ，且 water 是不可数名词，故用 little。故选 D。 ( )5.Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before, but they know the country very well. A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to B 考查主谓一致以及 have/has been to 和 have/has gone to 的区别。句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都 没去过澳大利亚，但他们对这个国家很了解。Neither.nor.连接主语时，谓语动词根据就 近原则确定适当形式，

22、由 Tom 可知谓语助动词用 has；根据句意可知此处用 has been to 表 示“曾经去过” 。故选 B。 ( )6.-Mum, Ill take an important test tomorrow. -Dont be nervous. _, Sandy! A. Good luckB. Good ideaC. Well doneD. Have a good time A 考查日常交际用语。句意：-妈妈，我明天要参加一场重要的考试。-不要紧张。祝你 好运，桑迪！B 项用于回答征求意见的问句；C 项用于肯定某人做过的事 情；D 项表示“祝某人玩得开心” 。故选 A。 ( )7.-If s

23、omeone is _ your way, what will you do? -I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past. A. inB.onC. byD. along A 考查介词辨析。句意：-如果有人挡了你的路，你会怎么做？-我会等到他或她走过去 而不是用力挤过去。由答句可知用 in ones way 表示“挡道” 。故选 A。 ( )8.-Was it necessary _ John _ some photos before helping the old man? -I think so. In this w

24、ay, he could protect himself later. A. of; takingB. for; takingC. of; to takeD. for; to take D 考查固定句式 Its+adj.+for/of sb.+不定式。在 of sb.句型中，形容词用来表示人物的性格、 品德等，而在 for sb.句型中，形容词用来修饰事物的特征。结合句意，句中 necessary 用来 修饰拍照这件事，故用“Its+adj.+for sb.+不定式”句式表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样” 。 故选 D。 ( )9.-Did you hear the strange noise n

25、ext door around 10 oclock last night? -No, I _ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom. A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD.am watching C 考查动词的时态。句意：-昨晚大约 10 点钟的时候你听到隔壁房间奇怪的声响了吗?- 没有。我正在卧室里看我最喜欢的电视节目。由时间状语“around 10 oclock last night”可 知，空格处用动词的过去进行时态表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。故选 C。 ( )10.Now most young people

26、like shopping online because they _ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop. A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt A 考查情态动词辨析。句意：现在大多数年轻人喜欢网购，因为这样他们就不必花费很多 时间来回逛商店。根据句意，用情态动词 neednt 表示“不必” 。故选 A。 ( )11.-What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew? -Er, it is wonderful _ there are some spelling mi

27、stakes. A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. while B 考查连词辨析。句意：-安德鲁先生，你认为我的文章怎么样？-呃，尽管有些拼写 错误，但是很精彩。由“wonderful”和“spelling mistakes”可知，此处用 though“尽管” 引导让步状语从句。故选 B。 ( )12.Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _ the train was still there. A. exactlyB. mostlyC. luckilyD. slowl

28、y C 考查副词辨析。句意：上周六由于交通堵塞，我晚些到达了车站。但幸运的是火车仍然 在那儿。由前文“late”和下文“still there”可知用副词 luckily“幸运的是”修饰 后面整个句子。故选 C。 ( )13.Diana used to _to work, but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A. drive; walkingB. drive; walkC. driving; walkD. driving; walking A 考查非谓语动词。句意：黛安娜

29、过去常常开车去上班，但现在因为道路拥挤和想保持健 康，她已经习惯走路上班了。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事” ，be used to doing sth.” 表示“习惯于做某事” 。故选 A。 ( )14.Before you choose a book, youd better _ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you. A. look outB. look afterC. look throughD. look for C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你选择一

30、本书之前，你最好浏览一下前面几页，了解一下 这本书对你来说是否太容易或者太难。用动词短语 look through 表示“浏览” ，和下文“了 解一下太容易或太难”意义对应。A 项“当心，小心” ；B 项“照顾” ；D 项“寻找” 。故选 C。 ( )15.-Could you please tell me _ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing? -Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge. A. how do people likeB. how people liked C.

31、 why do many people likeD. why many people like D 考查宾语从句。句意：-你能告诉我为什么许多人喜欢董卿主持的电视节目朗读者 吗？-嗯，这个节目很有趣，也传授给我们许多知识。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，先排除 A、C 两项；答句是说明人们喜欢这个节目的原因，故用 why 引导宾语从句询问“原因” 。 故选 D。 二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （15 分）分） Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlie

32、r. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 16 . Seeing I was lame(腿） ，one of the ladies 17 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they 18 . Then, 19 volunteer came into the room

33、, saw me 20 there doing nothing and said, “Hey, young man, came on over there. Theres work to do, and you can help.“ He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摆) of handouts and 21 me, “OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.” “Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was no

34、w happy to be part of the 22 . This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 23 him and asked why he invited me to help. “Well, I considered wed finish more quickly with more 24 . Of course you can.” he 25 . The kind lady 26 my offer of help, but I

35、know that she didnt mean to group because of their 27 but not because of their inability. Its important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are 28 , we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and 29 member of a group. It sends a 30 that says, “To us, your abiliti

36、es are more important than your disability.” ( )16.A. enterB. readC. leaveD. help ( )17.A.rudelyB. politelyC. loudlyD. coldly ( )18.A.workedB. restedC. chattedD. laughed ( )19.A.anyB. otherC. anotherD. the other ( )20.A.cryingB. lyingC. speakingD. sitting ( )21.A.showedB. movedC. treatedD. controlle

37、d ( )22.A.meetingB. familyC. groupD. community ( )23.A.thankedB. introducedC. guidedD. punished ( )24.A.headsB. handoutsC. legsD. hands ( )25.A.talkedB. repliedC. thoughtD. remembered ( )26.A.wantedB. refusedC. acceptedD. considered ( )27.A.abilityB. disabilityC. wisdomD. honesty ( )28.A.mentionedB.

38、 rewardedC. encouragedD. included ( )29.A.secretB. differentC. equalD. simple ( )30.A,messageB. giftC. decisionD. suggestion 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者因腿有残疾一开始被婉拒到最终被接纳进入 一个志愿者组织的过程。 16.D 前一句讲到志愿者们正忙着整理会议要用的手册，可推断此处是“我走过去并且询问 我是否能帮忙。 ”用动词 help“帮忙” ，故选 D。 17.B 由下一句“thank you”及“offered me a chair”可知用副词 poli

39、tely 修饰动词 said，表 示“礼貌地说” 。故选 B。 18.A 由上文“忙着准备会议手册”可知此处用动词 worked。故选 A。 19.C another 表示“多者中的另一(个)” ，符合句意“另一名志愿者走进了房间” 。any 表示 “任何一个” ；other 表示“其余的” ，后加可数名词复数；the other 表示“两者中的另一个” 。故选 C。 20.D 本句承接上文“offered me a chair to just sit” ，意为“看到我坐在那儿无所事事” 。故选 D。 21.A 由下文的“好的，把左边的放到右边的上面”可知用动词 show 表示“展示” ，sh

40、ow me 意为“做给我看” 。move“移动” ；treat“对待” ；control“控制”都不符合文意。故 选 A。 22.C 由下文“This member of the group”可知用 group 表示“团体” ，符合句意“我很高兴 成为团体中的一部分” 。故选 C。 23.A 承接上文“这位成员看到我残疾并不代表着无能” ，空格处用动词 thank，表示“我对他表示感谢” 。introduce“介绍” ；guide“引领” ；punish“惩罚”都不符合文意。故选 A。 24.D 用名词 hands 表示“帮助；支援；帮手” ，符合句意“我考虑有更多的帮手我们会更 快地完成”

41、。故选 D。 25.B 承接上文“我问他为什么邀请我帮忙” ，用动词 reply 表示“回答” 。故选 B。 26.B 文章第一段那位好心的女士拒绝了“我”的主动请求，用动词 refuse 表示“拒绝” 。 故选 B。 27.B 空格后的 inability“无能”对应的是 disability“残疾” ，符合句意“太常见的情况是残 疾人被排除在社会团体之外不是由于他们的无能而是由于他们的残疾” 。故选 B。 28.D 由上文的“feel part of a group”可知，此处用动词 include 表示“包含，包括” ，符合 句意“当我们被接纳（包括在一个团体中）时，我们感到被接受、被尊

42、重.” 。故选 D。 29.C 由 full“平等的”可知用形容词 equal“平等的” ，符合句意“作为团体中完整、平等 的一员被接受和尊重” 。故选 C。 30.A 用名词 message 和动词 send 构成动宾短语表示“传达了这样一个信息” 。gift“礼物” ；decision“决定” ，suggestion“建议”都不符合文意。故选 A。 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30 分分) AWant to enjoy some extreme sports (极限运动)? Here are a small n

43、umber of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK. Octopush (水中曲棍球)Oxford, York, Aberdeen ad Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a

44、 small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski & Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in competition

45、s.SkateboardingWarwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A Longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base. Instead of offering club T-shirts, the Longboarding Chub lets members have their personal socks.BASE jumpingThe University of Lincoln offers

46、 BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute (降落伞) to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow.( )31.If a student wants to take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to _. A. skiB. swimC. skateD. skydive ( )32.How many members are th

47、ere in Brumski & Board Club? A. About 30.B. About 300.C. About 50.D. About 500. ( )33.A usual skateboard is _ than a longboard. A. shorterB. longerC. widerD. bigger ( )34.Which university offers BASE jumping? A. Oxford.B. York.C. Lincoln.D. Warwick.( )35.According to the passage, which of the following is the most common sport in UK universities? A. Octopush.B. Snowboarding.C. Skateboarding.D. BASE jumping. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。短文以海报