综合教程3课后习题答案.pdf

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1、.综英 3 课后答案 Unit 1 Fresh start Vocabulary.1.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1)I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced student might possess.(2)My apparent confidence.(3)Some food to appease my hunger.(4)Going with the ti

2、de of the majority was no longer crucial to your success.(5)Foolish and glaring mistakes.2.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)distress;(2)clutched;(3)pose;(4)sneaked;(5)preoccupation;(6)shackles;(7)curse;(8)deliberation.3.Fill in the blanks with t

3、he appropriate forms of the given words.(1)assure;(2)discretion;(3)relaxation;(4)humiliation;(5)strategy;(6)embarrassment;(7)maneuverable;(8)immaturity.4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)lived up to;(2)headed for;(3)seek out;(4

4、)has broken out;(5)grope for;(6)trying on;(7)go out to;(8)tipped off.5.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1)vague(indistinct);(2)inconspicuously(unobtrusively);(3)self-restraint(self-control);(4)clever(intelligent,sensible);(5)manner(behavio

5、r);(6)excited(agitated);(7)sneak;(8)mature(sophisticated).6.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)became popular;(2)respect;(3)keep up;(4)lead to;(5)understand;(6)found;(7)use;(8)start Gbine each nominal clause in Column A with 1 4 CDBF 58 AEHG 2.Rewrite the following sentences(1

6、)My decision to resign was wise.(2)Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world.(3)My determination to pass the test helped me.(4)Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents.(5)My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.(6)His refusal to help surp

7、rised me.(7)The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting.(8)Who can have told you that puzzles me.3.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)widowed;(2)nerves;(3)precisionist;(4)competitiveness (5)execution;(6)presided;(7)marital;(8)a

8、ccompanied 4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)died of;(2)stay up;(3)cares for;(4)straightened out;(5)picked out;(6)given up;(7)grabbed at;(8)considered for 5.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence

9、in the sense it is used.(1)exactly;(2)immediately;(3)slacker(idler,loafer);(4)outlive;(5)disconcerted(abashed);(6)departed;(7)underweight(slim);(8)successor 6.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)disappointed;(2)wait;(3)required;(4)read;(5)meant;(6)entered cheerfully;(7)intensif

10、ies gradually;(8)became extinct;Grammar.1.Put the verbs in brackets (1)have been playing/have played (2)has been putting/has put(3)have pulled;havent touched (4)have been waiting;have waited(5)have picked;have grown/have been growing;have never had (6)has been getting/has got;has been rising/has ris

11、en;has come(7)has been;has been looking;hasnt found;(8)has failed;has got 2.Choose“a”or“b”to end each sentence.(1)a;(2)b;(3)b;(4)b;(5)a;(6)a;(7)b;(8)a.3.Complete the following dialogue with the proper forms A:ve been waqiting for;have you been doing B:ve been shopping;ve bought A:met;was waiting;B:s

12、;speaks;A:has he been learning;A:did you say B:s been studying;was B:Have you gone A:re saying B:isnt;ve been walking Translation.1.My immediate boss is a typical workaholic,for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2.The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activi

13、ties and he believes that they will help to cultivate students tremendous interest in the external world.3.He always grabs a shower,a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4.Since you are leaving the company,you should straighten out the accounts within.the week.5.he often stay

14、s up late night in order to finish his Ph.D.dissertation on time.6.Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in ones heart of hearts.7.He is considered a natural for the post of the president,for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8.He is just too common to be picked

15、out from the crowed.Exercises for integrated skills.2.Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)hours (2)while (3)less (4)from (5)explain(6)by (7)late (8)differences (9)influence (10)taking Unit 3 Out of step Vocabulary.1.Explain the underlined part in each sente

16、nce in your own words.(1)pleasant/comfortable;practically(2)very long;physical exercises(3)was made to realize this(4)decided not to have coffee and instead to go(5)held in mind 2.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)negotiated;(2)debonair;(3)dodgin

17、g;(4)notion;(5)compact;(6)contortion;(7)thrive;(8)undertaking 3.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)disagreeable;(2)eccentricity;(3)acquainted;(4)ridicule;(5)triumphant;(6)deficiencies;(7)woefully;(8)contorted.4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate p

18、hrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)going about;(2)going through;(3)pops out;(4)pace off;(5)pulled up;(6)dug out;(7)stroll up to;(8)habituated to.5.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1)bustling(exciting);(2)old(time-honored);(3

19、)depressed(downhearted,low-spirited);(4)absurd(ridiculous);(5)indifferent(unconcerned);(6)infuriating(irrigating);(7)failure(defeat);(8)again.6.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words(1)encountered(2)cause;(3)agreed to;(4)limited to;(5)idling about;(6)relied on;(7)tolerate;(8)deserted

20、/abandoned.Grammar.1.Complete the sentences with the past perfect or past perfect progressive of the verbs in the brackets.(1)had been talking;(2)had been working;(3)had worked;(4)had been applying;(5)had broken;(6)had been standing;(7)had swallowed;(8)had been.(1)overshadows;(2)traipse;(3)fetish;(4

21、)flunked:(5)swilling;(6)flicked;(7)epitome;(8)licentiousness:3.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)insured;(2)undeserved;(3)generosity;(4)benefits:(5)regrettable;(6)mirthful;(7)blasphemy;(8)reverence 4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal ver

22、b or collocation taken from the text.(1)turn into;(2)occurred to;(3)end up;(4)step up;(5)pay back;(6)look forward to;(7)look for;(8)managed to 5.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1)excursion(jaunt);(2)failing;(3)irreverently(disrespectfully

23、,contemptuously);(4)advertisements;(5)quintessence(embodiment);(6)grief(sadness,melancholy);(7)profane(revile);(8)examine(scrutinize)6.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)drew attention to;(2)represents;(3)fully explain;(4)challenged by;(5)support;(6)bored;(7)be welled understo

24、od;(8)visited Grammar.4.Complete the following sentences with the words and phrases in the box.(1)such that;(2)thus;(3)in that;(4)With;(5)so that;(6)Owing to;(7)for;(8)Seeing that 5.Complete the following letter with the appropriate forms of the verbs given.Should/would like;have,heard;would,suit;do

25、esnt apply;wont get;saw;had/was,left/leaving;said;was going;promised;(had)found;have heard;dont know;went;know;should/would be;would phone;have tried;doesnt seem.Translation.1.It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2.The Great Gatsby is comm

26、only deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3.It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.4.Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5.They traipsed all the way to downt

27、own area to watch the National Day fireworks display.6.He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he committed neither serious errors nor gave crimes.7.Every time I met him,he would talk a whole of nonsense.8.Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall.Exercises for integrated

28、 skills.2.Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)as (2)hands (3)go (4)up (5)industries .(6)or (7)include (8)on (9)provided (10)aim Unit 5 The real truth about lies.Vocabulary.1.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1)very important/sh

29、ocking/traumatic;(2)avoid hurting the others feelings;(3)modifying the truth;(4)a course of action which can easily lead to something unacceptable,wrong or disastrous;(5)under any circumstances;2.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)supportive;(2)pe

30、rceived;(3)prevarication;(4)astounded;(5)undermine;(6)faltered;(7)fibs;(8)volunteered 3.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)unethical;(2)feigned;(3)unsparing;(4)cynical;(5)confoundedly;(6)lubricated;(7)entangled;(8)Willful 4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an

31、appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)cover up;(2)blurted out;(3)set up;(4)find out;(5)wear down;(6)specialize in;(7)professes to;(8)complimented,on;5.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1)evasion(equivocation);(2)chr

32、onic(repeated);(3)common(prevalent,omnipresent);(4)slightly;(5)insult(reproach,criticize);(6)distort;(7)growth(multiplication);(8)strengthened(consolidated)6.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)cancelled;(2)overcome;(3)follow;(4)fell into;(5)make it more acceptable;(6)feel unha

33、ppy about;(7)removed from consideration;(8)reserve for future use.Grammar.2.Complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate 15 CCBAD 610 BBBAA 3.rewrite the sentences below using the words and phrases from the box.(1)He cant have told us everything.(2)Something must have gone wrong.(

34、3)She cant be only thirty years old.(4)They may not know yet.(5)The road could/may have been closed.(6)The police must know that.(7)There may/could have been a traffic jam.(8)The letter could/may arrive today.(9)That will/must be my mother.(10)There should be time to do some shopping.Translation.1.H

35、amlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2.Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.3.Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling,so white lies are ubiquitous.4.Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status of second-cla

36、ss citizens.5.On the impulse of the moment,he blurted out the secret.6.You should get rid of any prejudice,resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.7.Being over-sensitive and imaginative,he often weaves a tangled web in mind.8.He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spa

37、re others any trouble.Exercises for integrated skills.2.Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)service (2)rather (3)off (4)are(5)advantage (6)much (7)relations (8)if (9)as (10)moral (11)either (12)truth Unit 6 How to write a rotten poem with almost no effort.V

38、ocabulary.1.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1)extremely intense;(2)the practical principal;(3)just like,following the example of;(4)Probably,Quite likely;(5)made a start despite the difficulty.2.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the

39、proper form.(1)epic;(2)squalid;(3)veritable;(4)pounded;(5)aroma;(6)evolved;(7)lyrics;(8)claimed 3.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)imponderables;(2)poetic/poetical;(3)accidentally;(4)unsought;(5)cuddliest;(6)juicy;(7)disoriented;(8)versed 4.Fill in the blank in eac

40、h sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)conjures up;(20 dealt with;(3)seek out;(4)think of(5)ended/stared with;(6)breakup;(7)relates to;(8)came up with 5.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1)unfamili

41、ar(strange);(2)fellowship(brotherhood);(3)lower(degrade);(4)exceptional(excellent)(5)caress(hug,embrace);(6)unrealistic(impractical)(7)skilled(expert,proficient,successful);(8)product(compositio 6.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)affects;(2)catching up with;(3)been involved

42、with;(4)tell exactly(5)rejected;(6)make understood;(7)tried to get;(8)thought seriously about Grammar.1.Complete the following sentences with the appropriate verb forms.(1)shake;(2)to do,wait,to let;(3)standing;(4)finding;.(5)take,make,drink;(6)leave;(7)being spoken;(8)be,look 4.Complete each senten

43、ce with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.14 CDBD 58 CAAC Translation.1.Sometimes,we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.2.He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressures of life.3.He often refreshed himself with a cup of s

44、trong black coffee when he felt fatigued.4.He thrust past a throng of drunken men and bargaining women and walked on through flaring streets.5.Experienced translators,though lacking in theory,can render one language into another by rule of thumb.6.It was generally believed that the major purpose of

45、the foreign ministers trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.7.Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.8.The flowers and the colorful lights lent a festival atmosphere to this ancient small town.Exercises for integrated s

46、kills.2.Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)questions (2)will (3)ones (4)accounts(5)apply (6)as (7)need (8)at(9)wish (10)feel (11)music (12)case Unit 7 The chaser.Vocabulary 1.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words(1)feeling very muc

47、h worried and afraid;(2)everything I sell could be well deemed as extraordinary;(3)difficult to notice;which is more than enough;(4)have much more everlasting effects than only the momentary impulse;(5)with extreme happiness and enthusiasm 2.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from

48、the box in the proper form.(1)creaky;(2)peered;(3)acquaintance;(4)detachment;(5)raptures;(6)giddy;(7)overwhelmed;(8)obliged 3.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)obscurity;(2)acquainted;(3)perceptible;(4)apprehension;(5)indifferent;(6)rapt;(7)overwhelmingly;(8)disobli

49、ging 4.Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)save up;(2)care about;(3)indulges in;(4)reached for;(5)peered about;(6)deals in;(7)was substituted;(8)better off.5.Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in

50、the sense it is used.(1)perceptible(perceivable,noticeable);(2)postmortem;(3)anxiously(fearfully);(4)temporary(transient);(5)grave(cheerless);(6)profoundly(rigorously,strongly);(7)apathetically(indifferently);(8)reason;6.Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)expect;(2)have;(3)acc