人教版九年级英语全一册Unit11知识点总结.docx

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1、人教版九年级英语全一册Unit11 学问点总结九年级英语 unit11 学问点总结1. SO+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达前面所陈述的状况也适合另外一人，意为“某某也一样” 学问点来源：A. Im hungry,Amy.我饿了，艾米.九年级4. the +比较级.the +比较级 越.就越.学问点来源：The more I get to know Julie，the more I realize that we have a lot in common. 我越了解朱莉，我越意识到我们有跟多共同点。句子翻译：你读的越多，知道的就越多。 . 你学习越努力，就会取得越好的成绩。5 / 5B

2、. So am I.Why dont we get something to eat.我也饿了，我们为什么不弄点吃的东西呢？助动词举例:do,did,does,have,has.be 动词举例 : am,is ,are ,was ,were.情态动词举例 : can,could,may,should,must,.例句：He goes to school every day. So do I.他每天上学，我也如此。He is fourteen. So am I.他十四岁，我也十四。He can speak English. So can I. 我也会。对别人状况加以确定时常用so+主语+助动词如

3、：The students work hard.So they do. 他们学习努力，他们确实努力。He is good at maths. So he is.他善长数学，他确实善长数学。 练习I went to the movies yesterday.(Dale 也去了。) you study,grades you will get.5. would rather do sth 宁愿做某事Would rather 的缩写是d ratherWould rather do sth 的否认形式是would rather not do sth 学问点来源：Id rather go to Blue

4、Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆，由于在吃饭时我宠爱安静的音乐。练习句子他不情愿听爵士音乐。He listen to jazz.Would rather do sth than do sth=prefer to do rater than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿去做某事练习我宁愿看书也不愿看电视。Dales brother is a student.(我也是。) .I have finished my homework.(Dale 也完成了。) .Dale should s

5、ee a doctor.(Mike 也应当去。)他宁愿步行也不愿骑自行车。2. why dont you do sth =why not do sth 你为什么不做某事呢？ .学问点来源;Why dont we get something to eat.翻译句子：你为什么不早起呢？.我们为什么不去看电影呢？.3. make 的用法make sb do sth 使某人做某事学问点来源：The soft music makes me relax.严峻的音乐让我放松。Loud music made me want to dance.大声的音乐让我想跳舞。Sad movies make me cry.

6、哀痛的电影让我哭泣. 练习The boss make their clerks(员工)for 9 hours every day.A. workB.worksC.to work Sad movies make meleave.A.to want B.want toC.to want tomake sb +形容词 是某人怎么样学问点来源：Those awful pictures on the walls make me uncomfortable墙. 上的那些可怕的图片让我不舒适。 .6. lately 最近，不久前，是副词。相当于 recently Latest “最近的，最的”是形容词。La

7、ter“过后，稍后”是副词。可单独使用。“一段时间+later”意为“过了以后”Late“晚的地，迟到的地”做形容词或副词用上面的词填空：I havent seen her.This is thesong.Two days,she left for London.He wasagain yesterday.7. 需要记住的句型和短语have something in common 有共同点have nothing in common 没有共同点have a lot in common 有很多共同点have fun=have a good time 玩的快活，过得开心。go to the mov

8、ies 看电影be friends with sb 成为某人的朋友make friends with sb 意为“与某人交朋友” drive sb. crazy/mad 是某人发疯/发狂drive sb to do sth 迫使某人做某事8. ask sb.to do sth 要求某人做某事学问点来源：why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie. 当每次和朱莉在一起做事的时候，你为什么不邀请爱丽丝参加你们呢？Dale was late for class yesterday,so heto s

9、tand out for a while.A. askedB.to askC.was asked9. feel left out 感觉被冷落测试题目：When a child feel，he will cry to get his parents attention.A. leave outB.left outC.leaving out10. 英语中，以 here/there 开头且主语为名词短语的句子要用完全倒装语序，谓语动词通常为 lie躺，be，come，go，live，stand矗立语序构造为：here/there+谓语+主语学问点来源：A long time ago，in a ric

10、h and beautiful country,there lived an unhappy king. 很久以前，在一个富有又秀丽的国家里，住着意为不欢快的国王。例句呈现：公共汽车来了。Here comes the bus.山上有一座庙。There is a temple on the top of the hill。铃响了。There goes the bell.11. feel like sth.=want sth=would like sth 想要某物feel like doing sth 想要做某事学问点来源：The king slept badly and didnt feel l

11、ike eating. 那个国王睡不好觉并且不想吃东西。例句呈现：你想吃鱼吗？Do you feel like fish？我想像鸟儿一样飞。I feel like flying like a bird.feel like 还可以意为：“感觉像；感觉到”后常接名词或从句。例句呈现：他感到自己像个孩子。He feels like a child.我感觉自己像一只鸟。I feel like I was a bird. 学问点测试：I have a bad cold.I dont feel likeanything. A.to eatB.eatingC.eat12.neither.nor.意为“.和.

12、两者都不；既不.也不”连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式需与 nor 后的主语保持全都，即遵循“就近全都”的原则。其反义短语为 both.and.和.两者都；既.又学问点来源：Neither medicine nor rest can help him.药物和休息都不能帮助他。例句呈现：他既不进去也不出来。He neither came in nor went out.戴尔和迈克都不偷东西。Neither Dale nor Mike steal things.戴尔和迈克都宠爱玩电脑玩耍。Both Dale and Mike like playing computer gam

13、es.学问点测试：the studentsthe teachers is going to climb the mountain.A. Both; andB.Neither;nor 造句引导：戴尔既不看电影，也不玩电脑玩耍。第一步：He doesnt watch TV or play computer games. 其次步：He neither watch TV nor play computer games. 仿照造句：我既不听音乐，也去看电影。 .12. be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友make friends with sb 和某人交朋友学问点来源：It makes

14、Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her.那使朱莉不快活，由于她觉得朱莉现在成为了跟我比跟她更要好的朋友。例句呈现：It was lucky to be friends with him.成为你的朋友很幸运。学问点测试： it true that Im famous and many people love to listen to my songs,butIm not happy.A. ThatB.ItC.What13. be worried about 意为“为担忧”

15、about 为介词,后可以跟名词，代词以及动名词。学问点来源：Im always worried about losing my power.我总是担忧失去我的权力。例句呈现：他为他生病的母亲担忧。He is worried about his sick mother.学问点测试：The palace singer is always worriedbeing followed by others.A. ofB.aboutC.withThe king didnt feel like eating and this made the queen and his people . A.worrie

16、dB.happyC.famous14. Neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语此构造用于前面所说的否认状况也适用于后者，意思是：“主语也不 ”学问点来源：-He didnt go to school yesterday.-Me,neither./neither did I 例句呈现：A. I am not a student.我不是一个学生。B. Me，neither./Neither am I 我也不是。-I may not work out that math problem.-Me，Neither./Neither may I.人教版九年级英语全一册Unit11 学问点总结3 /

17、 5学问点测试：-The general could not find a happy man.-(我也不能。)-I havent finished my homework.-(戴尔也没完成。)15. stop doing sth.停顿做某事停顿正在做的事情Stop to do sth 停下来去做某事停下来正在做的事情去做另一件事think about 考虑，思考学问点来源：Peter would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field.彼得始终想着就在一小时前

18、在操场上发生的事情。例句呈现：Stop talking 停顿说话。You have done your homework for two hours and now you may stop to have a break.你已经做作业两个小时了，现在你可以停下来休息一会。考点测试：16. How could sb.have done sth？某人怎么能做某事呢？学问点来源：How could he have missed scoring that goal？他怎么能错过进那个球呢？例句呈现：He get up early.How could he have missed that bus？他

19、起床很早，他怎么能错过那个公交车呢？考点测试：翻译句子：他怎么能一个人去看电影呢？ .17. happen 发生学问点来源：I dont know what happened.But whatever it was,dont be too hard on yourself.我不知道发生了什么。但是，不管是什么，不要对自己太苛刻。sth. Happen 发生了某事例句呈现：An traffic accident happened yesterday.昨天发生了一起交通事故。happen to do sth.碰巧做某事I happened to meet my English teacher in

20、 the shop the day before yesterday.前天我在商店碰巧遇见了我的英语教师。be hard on sb.对某人苛刻例句呈现：Some parents are too hard on their children 有些父母对自己的孩子太苛刻。18. knock on the door 敲门学问点来源：Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door.He opened the door to let him in.彼得听到了他爸爸在敲他卧房的门，他翻开门让他进来。学问点测试：You shouldthe door

21、before you go into other room.A.knock atB.knock onC.knock in19. besides,另外；除.之外还有学问点来源：Besides，winning or losing is only half the game.另外，赢或者输只是竞赛的一半。例句呈现：Its too late to go to the football match(竞赛)now，besides，its beginning to rain.现在看足球竞赛太晚了，再说，老天又快要下雨了。Besides the two novels，I have bought two Eng

22、lish books.我买了两本小说，另外，我还买了两本英语书。考点测试：milk,we need vegetables.A. Besides B.BesideC.ExceptWe are all hereTom.We all look forward to coming here quickly.A.Besides B.BesideC.Except20. rather than 而不是rather than 后可以接动词、副词、动词不定式省略to、介词短语、形容词、代词、名词.学问点来源：The next day，Peter went to soccer practice with cour

23、age rather than fear in his heart.其次天，彼得心里没有可怕而是带着士气去参与了足球训练。例句呈现：When I saw her，he cried rather than smiled.当我看到他时，他哭了而不是笑了。He runs fast rather than slowly to go to school.他跑的很快而不是很慢的去了学校。He decided to do his homework rather than play computer games.他打算去做作业而不去玩电脑玩耍。He sits on the ground rather than

24、 on the chair.他坐在了地面上而不是在椅子上。He is tall rather than short.他长得很高而不是矮.I rather than you have finished homework.我而不是你完成了家庭作业。He gave me an English book rather than a novel.他给了我一本英语书而不是一本小说。21. communicate with sb.和某人沟通学问点来源：The other half of the match is learning how to communicate with your teammates

25、and learning from your mistakes.竞赛的另一半是学会如何和你的队友沟通并且从你们的错误中学习。Communicate 的名词形式是：communication 例句呈现：Young people sometimes cant communicate with their parents easily. 年轻人有时不能很简洁地与父母沟通。考点测试：We can communicatepeople in most parts of the world by telephone.A.withB.toC.at22. be close to“几乎处于某种状态；很快就要做某事

26、”此构造中to 是介词。学问点来源：We were close to winning that game.我们差点就赢了那场竞赛。例句呈现：I was close to tears when I told her the news.我告知她这一消息时几乎要落泪了。She is close to finishing the work.她快要完成那项工作了。be close to 还可意为“离近”My home is close to the school.我家离学校很近。23.to ones surprise 使某人惊异的是to ones relief 使某人放心的是，使某人安心的是学问点来源：

27、To his surprise and relief，his teammates all nodded in agreement.令他吃惊和欣慰的是，他的队友都点头赞同。例句呈现：To my relief，they spoke English.让我放心的是，他们说英语。24. nod，nodded25. offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人供给某物offer to do sth 主动提出做某事学问点来源：What advice did Peters father offer him?彼得的父亲给他提了什么建议？ 例句呈现：The young man offered

28、the old man his own seat on the bus. 那个年轻人在公共汽车上将自己的座位让给了那位老人。The young man offered his own seat to the old man on the bus.She offered to lend me her bike.她主动提出把她的自行车借给我。考点测试：翻译句子：他主动邀请我去吃午饭。Hows Bob now?-I hear the companyhim a very good job,but he turned it down.A. offeredB.introducedC.donated26. put pressure on sb 向某人施加压力学问点来源：You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.你应当学会放松， 不要给自己这么多压力。例句呈现：I dont want to put pressure on you to make a decision.我不想对你做打算施加压力。考试测试：Parents often give their childrenpressure.A.much tooB.too muchC.too many人教版九年级英语全一册Unit11 学问点总结5 / 5