高一英语Module 1—Module 6 复习一周强化外研版必修1.doc

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1、Module 1 -Module 6： Module 11at senior high school 高中2academic subject 理科3differences between A and B A与B之间的区别4be similar to 与相似5the attitude to的态度6teaching method教学方法7a city not far from 离不远的城市8write down写下9on the computer电脑上/通过电脑10on the screen 荧屏/屏幕上11information from websites 网页上的信息12a woman cal

2、led 一位名叫的女士13be nothing like 一点都不像14speak a lot in class 在课堂上讲很多15have fun 过得很快乐16introduce oneself 自我介绍17in groups 分组18give sb. instructions 给某人指导19work by oneself 自己做10improve ones spelling 改进某人的拼写21in a fun way 以有趣的方式22in other words 换句话说23more than 多于24a description of 的描述/写照25look forward to do

3、ing盼望做某事26be impressed with对印象深刻；被感动27A is the same size as BA与B一样大小28the number of的数目/数量29be fluent in Chinese汉语流利30speak Chinese with fluency流利地说汉语31make a lot of progress取得大的进步32at the beginning of 在开始的时候33write to sb. 给某人写信34all over the world 全世界35the smell of的味道36paint the wall刷墙37move to 搬到38

4、the American school systems 美国的学校制度39secondary school 中学42summer vacation暑假43receive the high school diploma 取得高中文凭44go to college 上大学45divideinto分成46September through December47take part in 参加48at the end of在结束的时候49without the help of sb.没有某人的帮助50become friends 成为朋友句子：1I would like to do.2In other

5、words, there are three times as many girls as boys.3I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class.4I am looking forward to doing the homework.5Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers.6Oh, really? So have I.7We have fun.语法：1复习一般现在时与现在进行时的用法2以-ing/ed结尾形容词的用法。动词加-ing形式和动词加-ed形式都可以在句中作定语和表语。按照本模块中课

6、文的解释，v.-ed形式通常表示主语所处的状态或感受（主要描绘人或事处于的一种状态），而v.-ing形式多表示主语所具有的特征（主要描绘人或事）。但是当修饰人的表情、眼神、声音、眼泪等时，却要用v.-ed形式。Module 2短语：1make sure 确定，确信2at any time 在任何时候3be well organized 很有条理4It is said that 据说5ones first impressions of 某人的第一印象6sothat 如此以至于7so that 因此8avoid doing 避免做9make sb. do 让某人做10make progress 取

7、得进步11dare to do 敢做12say a word 说一句话13do scientific experiment 做科学实验14as a result 结果15as a result of 由于的结果16a couple of 两个，几个17get good marks 取的好成绩18have problems with有困难/问题19take exams考试20revise for a maths test为数学考试作复习21translate from A to B将A翻译成B22get to know认识23be ready to do准备做/乐意做24refuse to do

8、拒绝做25be willing to do愿意做26in fact事实上27fall asleep睡着28tell jokes讲笑话；开玩笑句子：1My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy. 2Ive always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English 3Mrs Li just smiles, so that you dont feel completely stupid!4we dont dar

9、e to say a word unless she asks us to. 5because her teaching is so well organized and clear. 6as a result my work is improving. 7this is one class you do not fall asleep in. 8It is interesting to look at differences between schools in different countries. 9In America, students and teachers are quite

10、 relaxed with each other. 10, but teachers can have big problems with discipline.语法：本模块主要是掌握动词-ing作宾语的用法。一些及物动词的后面只能跟有名词作用的动词-ing形式，如：keep, consider, admit, suggest, finish, imagine, delay, avoid, postpone, mind, put off, risk, enjoy, practice, miss, excuse, cant help, escape, give up, cant stand等。一

11、些动词可以跟不定式作宾语，又可以用有名词作用的动词-ing形式作宾语，有时两种形式之间有一些细微的差别，但在某些动词后加不定式和加动词-ing 形式意思不同。这些都是同学们需要注意和记忆的地方。Module 3短语：1match A to (with) B使A与B搭配2travel on roads公路旅行3in the air 在空中4useto do 用去做5travel a long distance 长途旅行6refer to指的是7refer to a dictionary 查字典8get on 上（车、船等）9get off下（车、船等）10get into上（车）11get ou

12、t of（下）车12take off（飞机）起飞13notany more不再14by train坐火车15train sb. to do sth 培训某人做某事16in the central part of在中部17meals cooked by 由做的饭18for the first few hundred kilometers 开始的数百公里19dark red 深红20abandoned farms 废弃的农场21during the day 在白天22look out of the window 透过窗户看23listen to Chinese cassettes 听中文磁带24a

13、t midnight 在半夜25watch the night sky 观察晚间的天空26a way to do 做某事的方法27try doing 试着做某事28be short for的缩写/简称29supply sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人30supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物31pass a law通过法律32allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事33allow doing sth. 允许做某事34shoot 打中35shoot at 向瞄准36out of date 过时37for the first time 第一次38ones fir

14、st visit to 某人第一次参观39all the time 一直40try to do尽力做41teach sb. sth. 教某人42at kindergarten在幼儿园43so many 这么多44next door 隔壁45show sb. how to do 向某人说明如何做某事46be sick 生病47in downtown Shanghai 上海市中心48at a speed of 以速度49the opening ceremony 开幕式50happen to sb.某人发生某事51knowabout知道，了解，听说过52set off from 从某地出发53hea

15、d to向(方向)前进54on the third day第三天55be fond of喜欢句子：1We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia 2We ate great meals cooked by experts!3During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers. 4One night, at about midnight,

16、I watched the night sky for about one hour. 5Ghan is short for Afghanistan.6Travelling at a speed over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight minutes. 语法：过去分词作定语的用法本模块要求掌握动词的过去分词作定语的用法。过去分词作定语时，在语态上，表被动；在时间上，表示动作已经发生或完成，与它所修饰的名词有逻辑上的动宾关系。过去分词作前置定语时，它不表示被动意义

17、，只表示主动意义，强调动作完成，而且不能像及物动词的过去分词那样放在名词后面作定语。注意单个的过去分词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。而过去分词短语作定语要放在被修饰的名词后面，作后置定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。Module 4短语：1sixteen-year-old Zhang Hua16岁的张华2in (on, to) the south of在以南3in a suburb 在郊区4on the third floor of a five-storey apartment block 在一幢5层楼公寓的三楼5about fifty miles away from 大约50英里远6be

18、made of(from, in, by, out of, up of) 由制成7on the coast 在海岸8by the seaside 海边9pretty hot and wet in summer 夏天又热又湿10business district 商业区11shopping malls 购物中心12buyfrom 从买13for a while 一会儿14a nice little fish restaurant 一家不错的小鱼馆15all ones life 某人的一生16up to now/so far/till now 直到现在17exchange ideas 交流思想18

19、the beauty of nature 自然美19get away from 逃离20a great many things 很多事情21such as 例如22at weekends 周末23on weekdays 工作日24go up 上升25can afford to do 有能力26make money 挣钱/赚钱27fight to survive 为生存而奋斗28make friends 交朋友29in the same neighborhood 在同一街区30take part in 参加31make video 制作录象32be proud of 以为骄傲33fill wit

20、h 用充满34the sound of laughter 笑声35in poor health 身体差36have very little contact with sb. 与某人联系很少37as a result 结果句子：1The house is two storeys high.2Its been six years since we last saw each other.3This is the first time I have visited your hometown.4This is one of the most attractive places Ive been to

21、.5I feel very fortunate living here.6Whats the climate like?7The rent for an apartment there is very high8They have put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.9Its a gorgeous island with some really interesting architecture.10There are a number of reasons for this.语法：以复习现在完成时为主。掌握：1一般过去时与现在完成时的用法区

22、别2终止性动词与其意义对应的状态性短语在时态上的异同点3常用于现在完成时的时间状语Module 5短语：1two thirds of the earths surface地球表面的2/32twice as large as the moon月球的两倍大3three quarters四分之三4for example比如说5react with与反应6in order整齐，状况良好7learn from从中学习8find out 弄清，查明9at the bottom of在底部10make sure确信，确定11add to往加入12a little一点儿13used to过去(常常)14the

23、 latest equipment最新的设备15in the area of在领域16the Nobel Prize诺贝尔奖17be proud of为感到骄傲/自豪18try to do尽力做19either or 或者或者20be supposed to应当，理应句子：1When we use metals, it is important to know how they react with different substances 2The reaction of metals with these substance can be put in order.3Add some oi

24、l to the water. This will keep air out of the water. 4The science facilities are very good, with laboratories that have all the latest equipment. 5Our chemistry teacher, Mr Longford, takes us to public science lectures about four times a term. 6, and these are always very interesting, as the lecture

25、rs are people who have made real discoveries in their area of science. 7The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific prize there is, so we should be very proud of that. 8, as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments. 语法：形容词比较级的基本用法在初中已经总结过了，本模块主要是学习和补充其新用法。1倍数的表达法倍数表达法常用的三种形式：（1）A + is times

26、+ as + 形容词原级 + as + B（2）A + is times + 比较级 + than B（3）A + is times + the size / length / height / width / depth of B2more and more 越来越3the more, the more越，越4“两者之中比较的一个”用of引导，比较级前加上the.5比较级的修饰语。Module 6短语：1on the Internet 通过网络2computer hardware 计算机硬件3the World Wide Wet 万维网4the biggest source of infor

27、mation 最大的信息来源5be accessible through a computer 通过电脑变得容易接近6consist of 由组成7millions of pages of data 成千上万的数据页面8develop a way to do sth 发展一种做某事的方法9the system of communication交流系统10the US National Science Foundation 美国国家科学基金11as well 也12become known as作为而出名；被称为；叫作13allow doing sth 允许做某事14allow sb to do

28、 sth 允许某人做某事15via the Internet通过网络16at the moment此刻17go down下降18at University在大学19come up with the idea 提出意见20make it +adj. for sb to do 对某人来说做21from that moment on 从那时起22rise from A to B从A上升到B23thousands of millionaires成千上万的百万富翁24access the Internet接近网络25work as以（身份）工作26Institute of Technology科技大学2

29、7the percentage of的百分比28concentrate on聚精会神于，专注于，集中思想于29as much time as I can 尽量30the official language 官方语言31agree with 同意32last for + some time 持续多长时间33work independently 独立工作34in ones opinion 依某人之见35the importance of doing 做某事的重要性36with the help of 在的帮助下37exchange emails 互发电子邮件38point out ones mis

30、takes 指出某人的错误39credit card 信用卡40text message 短信41the biggest mobile phone market 最大的手机市场42be expected to do 预计/料43do a class survey 做一个班级调查44communicate with sb.与某人交流45most frequently 经常46hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事47talking on a mobile phone 通过电话交谈48shorten sth. 缩短49a series of 一系列50make communicatio

31、n online easy使在线交流很容易51a list of的清单52connect A to B将A连接到B53log on 登陆54become common 变的普通55compare with 与相比较句子：1It became possible for sb. to do2At the moment, about 80% of web traffic is in English.3We need software to use a computer.4It would be much better if we spent the time working on a computer.5They created a network of computers called DARPANET.6NSFNET became known as the Inter-Network, or“Internet”. 7Berners-Lee built his first computer while he was at university using an old television! 语法：1合成名词以及合成形容词2冠词的用法。冠词的考点一般是（1）名词前的定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的用法；（2）固定搭配中的冠词用法。May you succeed!