Unit5寒假自主复习学案- 高三英语一轮复习人教新课标必修四.doc

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1、Unit 4 Book4Body language 复习学案I.默写句子课文中的重点句式1.昨天,我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会,到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。2.等待了半个小时之后,我看到几个年轻人进入了等候区好奇地四处张望。3.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。4.托尼走近朱莉娅,摸了摸她的肩,并亲了她的脸!5.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。6.不过,来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。7.但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗

2、肯定能够帮助我们避免交往中的困难!8.微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。9.在世界的大部分地方,皱眉头或背对着某人表示生气。10.如果你把眼光从某人身上移开,或者打了个哈欠,这个人就可能会认为你对他不感兴趣。II.单元重点句子填空: 根据句子结构或语法要求填空。1.She stepped back _surprised and _ _ her hands _.2.As they were introduced, George _ _ _ _ the Japanese student.3.Ahmed Aziz, _ _ _ ,simply _ _ the girls.4M

3、ost people around the world now _ each other by shaking hands,but some cultures use other greetings _,such as the Japanese, bow.5.Body language is one of the most powerful _ of communication, often even more powerful than _ language.6.It is _ to _ others around us, _ _ they do not intend for us to _

4、 their _ communication.7_at a little distance _ open hands will show that I am willing to listen.8._so many cultural differences between people, have some similarities in body language.9. We can often be _ _ each other, so it is an amazing thing _ we understand each other as well as we _.III. .短文填空:

5、根据课文内容,请用适当的词或短语的正确形式填空。Not all _1_(culture)greet each other the same way. Each country may have its _2_ way to express feelings. In Britain,people may keep_3_certain distance. In Japan,_4_ may bow to each other when they meet. In France,people shake hands and kiss each other twice on each cheek. An

6、d in South American countries,they _5_ stand close and touch _6_ other. But in Middle East Muslim countries,they shake hands only with men,not with _7_.In China today,people may shake hands with each other,sometimes they greet each other only _8_ a smile. Perhaps they will kiss or embrace_9_ the fut

7、ure to express their strong _10_(feel)IV.跟踪训练:完成句子1The professor _(可能) attend the meeting tomorrow even though he has been busy researching lately.2If you _(对这个国家好奇) you are going to visit,find a book to read.3He will _(代表我们班级) sing at the school singing contest.4They are said to have developed _(一种

8、新方法) teaching,which is said to improve classroom teaching greatly.5_(总的来说),the students of this school do well in learning math.6When he failed,he felt that he had _(丢脸)7His suggestion _(被拒绝) at the meeting,which made him upset.8_(面对任何困难),we should make our minds to deal with them.9.(2011安徽,完形)As I

9、was about to leave, a man who had been listening_ me and asked me to wait outside for a while.就在我正要离开时,一个一直在倾听(我说话)的人靠近我,并告诉我在外面等一会儿。10.(2011浙江,阅读C)This can be eased by offering an apology and an explanation of why the service did not meet usual standards with empathy.通过道歉和带有诚意的解释解释服务没有达到通常标准的原因,这一点

10、是可以解决的V.Consolidation exercises:((单元知识与高考链接)1(高考天津卷)People have always been _ about exactly how life on earth began.Acurious Bexcited Canxious Dcareful2(高考陕西卷)Studies show that people are more _to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.Alikely Bpossible C

11、probable Dsure3. (湖北,24)Im so glad youve come here to_this matter in person.Alead to Bsee to Cturn to Drefer to4.(高考辽宁卷)Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.Aturned onBturned in Cturned around Dturned out5.Although the couple didnt choose to sleep in the wild instead of in

12、 the hotel, it_unexpectedly beautiful.Aturned up Bturned out Cturned down Dturned around6Without someone to _ for advice,making the most appropriate choice can be difficult.Aturn to Bturn on Cturn off Dturn over7.It is_that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.Aobviously

13、Bapparently Cpossibly Dlikely8. (浙江,13)Would she mind playing against he former teammates?_She is willing to play against any tough players.AI think so. BIm not surprised. COf course. DNot likely!9These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways_cultures have developed.Ahow Bin that Cwhich Din

14、 which10The last one _pays the meal. Agreed!AarrivedBarrives Cto arrive Darriving11The man has great determination and never gives up halfway. _.ASo do you BNeither do you CSo is with you DIt is the same with you12 Later,I realized that I didnt know his name or the least bit about him,_ intend to as

15、k.Anor did I BI did not Cnor I did Deither did I 13Were all ready to put it into operation,_,were going to take action as fast as possible.Aon the whole Bin generalCin conclusion Din other words14The girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel more _.Aat e

16、ase Bin silence Cfor fun Dwith joy15With all the work finished ahead of time,we all felt _.Aat work Bat home Cat ease Dat sight16She often _ her pressure by taking a walk along the river.Aapproaches BrepresentsCslides Deases17It is_for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time,because sh

17、e is so clever.Aprobable Bimpossible Clikely Dpossible18According to a UN report,30 percent of the world population have no _ to clean drinking water and health care.AmeansBapproach Cchannel Daccess19.You are all new comers here.Try not to make_to strangers.Aways Bconnection Cmeans Dapproaches20At t

18、he meeting they discussed three different _ to the solution to pollution.Aapproaches Bmeans Cmethods Dways21.Winter vacation is_.I cant wait to go back home.Acoming Bon the way Capproaching DA,B and C22.The reporter is _ to know whether the official is involved in the case.AmajorBcurious Cangry Dsen

19、sitive23.A senior firefighter said it was _ that the fire,which broke out at midnight,was caused by someone on purpose.Apossibly Blikely Cprobably Dobviously24.He was only an athlete,but he _ his own country.Apresented Bexpressed Crepresented Dexpected25.It is said that the murderer has employed a f

20、amous lawyers to _ him.Aprotect Bprotect for Cdefend Ddefend for26Age is nowadays a _ factor affecting the chances of employment.Araw Bmajor Cvast Drude27Maria came_ down the stairs like a bird when she heard her mother back home.Adashing Bseeking Cchatting Dgaining28A newspapers primary _ is to pro

21、vide information for readers.Aaction Boperation Cbehaviour Dfunction29He joined the army in 2006,and quickly rose to the _ of captain.Aflight Brank Cadult DbudgetVI.单元语法: v-ing作定语或状语A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.(wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. 2.

22、The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, (let) in the natural light during the day. 3.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not(move), and asked myself what I was going to do.4.The houses (build) at the present time are for the teachers.5.(judge) from his a

23、ccent, he is from the south.B.单项填空1_on his past mistakes,Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.ATo reflect BReflecting CReflected DBeing reflected2We didnt find the Blacks_the lecture.No one had told them about_a lecture the following day.Ato attend;there to beBattending;there bein

24、g Cattended;there be Dattend;there was3A citizen in Henan made a big fortune by winning first prize in a lottery,_a large sum to charity.Adonated Bto donate Cdonating Dhaving donated4Nowadays many people keep on the move,_there to be betterpaid jobs.Ato hope Bhoping Cexpecting Dto expect5_us a defin

25、ite answer cant solve the problem.I agree with you.Someone must have a talk with him.AAvoiding to give BAvoiding giving CHe avoided giving DHis avoiding giving6In Beijing Olympics,Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history,_the first athlete_the most gold medals ever. Abecame;to win Bbecoming;to win C

26、becoming;winning Dto become;to win7The young man,_several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping,decided to have another try. Ato make Bmaking Cmade Dhaving made8_to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.(2012重庆,23)AHaving been asked BTo ask CHaving askedDTo be asked9Tony l

27、ent me the money,_that Id do as much for him.(2012全国,10)Ahoping Bto hope Choped Dhaving hoped10He got up late and hurried to his office,_the breakfast untouched.(2012天津,11)Aleft Bto leave Cleaving Dhaving left典型句式1in most cases在大多数情况下;在大多数场合下In most cases, he would be in time for everything.在大多数情况下,

28、他做什么都很及时。Journalists have a sixth sense of news in most cases.在多数情况下记者们对新闻有第六感觉。【思维拓展】(1)in any case无论如何;总之In any case, youll have to be at the station by 8 oclock.无论如何,你必须在八点前到达车站。(2)in case万一;如果;以防In case he comes, please let me know.要是他来,请通知我。(3)in case of万一;以防Please take an umbrella in case of r

29、ain.请带把雨伞以防下雨。(4)in that/this case如果那/这样It may rain tomorrow. In that case, the sports meeting will be put off.明天可能会下雨。如果那样,运动会就推迟。(5)in no case在任何情况下都不(置于句首时句子的主谓要采用部分倒装结构)In no case are you to leave your post.在任何情况下你都不能擅离职守。即境活用I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again ju

30、st_.Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance2.重点句型1Tony approaches Julia,touches her shoulder and kisses her on the cheek. (P26)托尼走近史密斯女士,摸了摸她的肩,亲了亲她的脸。句型:sb.verbsb.in/on/bythe身体部位(这类常见动词有:take,strike,lead,seize,hit,beat,pat,knock,etc.)如:Dont hit him in the face.不要打他的脸。 模仿造句(1)男孩牵着老人的手穿过了马路。_(2)老师拍

31、拍我的肩,说我考得不错。_VII.Mini-writing考点活用 用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文 身体语言是与人交流的一种方式。然而,并非所有的人都可以用同一种身体语言进行交流,有着不同文化背景的人们对彼此的手势很有可能产生误会。比如,我们向某人点头时表示我们同意他的观点,但在有些国家点头表示的是反对;我们认为交谈时正视别人表示我们在认真倾听,但在有些地区却意味着敌视。即使在同一个国家的不同地区也会有不同的身体语言。因此,如果你身在国外,了解当地的身体语言是非常重要的。_阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后

32、的词数要求)。In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was Save water. Shower with a friend. Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time th

33、ey want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tap is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit(IC)card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the ol

34、d system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now. Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing has become a so

35、rt of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if _ and theyre still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time. Its a flaw in the system that you cannot buy extra time on the ID card, s

36、aid Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students suggestions that they be allowed to pay after theyve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving se

37、nse. Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse. Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough, said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes. 76. What does this passage mainly talk ab

38、out? ( no more than 8 words)_.77. Fill in the blank with proper words in paragraph 2. ( no more than 5 words)_.78. What is the disadvantage of the system according to the students in Wuhan University? (no more than 20 words)_.79. List two benefits of the system according to the passage. (no more tha

39、n 15 words) _.80. What is your attitude if a similar system is fixed in your school?(no more than 30 words) _.答案:Body language is a way of communication. However,not everybody can use the same body language to communicate with others. People from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use. For example,when we nod at somebody we mean we agree to his opinion. But in some countries nodding ones head means disagreement.

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