模块基础作文.pptx

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1、会计学1模块基础作文模块基础作文5.全神贯注从事他的宇宙科学研究全神贯注从事他的宇宙科学研究.(be absorbed in,universe)6.1988年他出版了年他出版了(A Brief History of Time)7.他在书中提出了时间自身有个开始他在书中提出了时间自身有个开始,也会有也会有终点终点.它一出版就畅销全世界它一出版就畅销全世界.(put forward)斯蒂芬斯蒂芬霍金为宇宙论和量子重力霍金为宇宙论和量子重力(cosmology and quantum gravity)的领域的领域作出了巨大的贡献作出了巨大的贡献.(make outstanding contribut

2、ions to)第1页/共27页 Stephen Hawking,the famous physicist,was born in Britain on January 8th,1942.As a child,he was enthusiastic about designing complicated toys but unfortunately,in his twenties,he suffered from a disease that was impossible to be cured,which was a great challenge for him.However,not o

3、nly was he positive about his misfortunes and eventually he defeated all the obstacles but also he was absorbed in his research in the universe.In 1998,his best-seller A Brief History of Time was第2页/共27页published,in which he put forward the idea that time itself has a beginning,and it will have an e

4、nd.In conclusion,he has made outstanding contributions to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity.第3页/共27页Book 5 Unit 2第4页/共27页语篇运用语篇运用语篇运用语篇运用 用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子合成一篇这些句子合成一篇这些句子合成一篇这些句子合成一篇5 5句话的连贯短文。句话的连贯短文。句话的连贯短文。句话的连贯短文。你暑假和父母随旅游团到我国

5、宝岛你暑假和父母随旅游团到我国宝岛台湾观光，阿里山国家风景区台湾观光，阿里山国家风景区(Alishan National Scenic Area)的风的风景深深地吸引了你。你要写一篇短景深深地吸引了你。你要写一篇短文向同学们介绍阿里山国家风景区。文向同学们介绍阿里山国家风景区。第5页/共27页1.阿里山国家风景区位于台湾岛嘉义县阿里山国家风景区位于台湾岛嘉义县东北，是台湾东北，是台湾11个国家风景区之一，个国家风景区之一，每年吸引很多国内外游客观光旅游。每年吸引很多国内外游客观光旅游。(attract,sightseeing)2.阿里山国家风景区名字由来：一名叫阿里山国家风景区名字由来：一名叫

6、阿巴里的年轻人只身进山打猎，满载阿巴里的年轻人只身进山打猎，满载而归后领其他人来此。此山让他们走而归后领其他人来此。此山让他们走上致富的道路，人们为了纪念他，就上致富的道路，人们为了纪念他，就以他的名字命名此地。以他的名字命名此地。(in memory of)第6页/共27页3.阿里山国家风景区五大全国闻名阿里山国家风景区五大全国闻名景观是：日出、云海、樱花、森景观是：日出、云海、樱花、森林铁路和姐妹潭。林铁路和姐妹潭。(consist of;nationwide)4.不到阿里山，不知台湾的美丽。不到阿里山，不知台湾的美丽。(It is said that those who)第7页/共27页

7、 Alishan National Scenic Area,lying in the northeast of Jiayi county on Taiwan Island,is one of the eleven scenic areas which attract visitors from home and abroad for sightseeing every year.The name of Alishan originates from an ancient story,in which Abali,a young man,once went into the mountain h

8、unting alone and brought back much food.Later he guided many other people to the mountain and it turned out to be the rich sources for them,who named it Alishan in menmory of his contribution.第8页/共27页 Alishans five nationwide sites consist of the sunrise,the forest railway,the grand sea of clouds,th

9、e cherry blossom and the sisters ponds.It is said that those who havent been to Alishan can not know the beauty of Taiwan.第9页/共27页Book 5 Unit 3用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将这用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子合成一篇些句子合成一篇5句话的连贯短文。句话的连贯短文。在一个寒冷的冬天的傍晚，我看到一位老在一个寒冷的冬天的傍晚，我看到一位老太太在街道拐角处卖水果。太太在街道拐角处卖水果。(catch sight of)这位老太太患了重感冒，不

10、断地咳嗽。这位老太太患了重感冒，不断地咳嗽。(suffer from,constantly)我正想过去买些水果的时候，一位骑摩托我正想过去买些水果的时候，一位骑摩托车的年轻人不小心把她的篮子撞翻了。车的年轻人不小心把她的篮子撞翻了。(knock over)她的水果洒得到处都是。她的水果洒得到处都是。(in all directions)第10页/共27页这位年轻人加快了速度一下子跑了。这位年轻人加快了速度一下子跑了。(speed up)我立刻帮她把水果捡起来。我立刻帮她把水果捡起来。(assist in)我提醒她要注意安全和保重身体。我提醒她要注意安全和保重身体。(remind to do)她

11、笑着说没事，并一再向我表示感谢。她笑着说没事，并一再向我表示感谢。我对她乐观的态度印象非常深刻。我对她乐观的态度印象非常深刻。(impression)第11页/共27页One cold winter evening,I caught sight of an old woman,who suffered from a bad cold and coughed constantly,selling fruit in the street corner.I was going to buy some fruit when a young man running a motorbike knocked

12、 her basket over by accident.The fruit went in all directions,but the young man sped up his motorbike and ran away in no time.I assisted her in picking up all the fruit swiftly,reminded her to be careful and take good care of herself.She thanked me greatly and said she was ok,smiling,whose optimisti

13、c attitude gave me a strong impression.第12页/共27页 (Book 5 Unit 4)用括号中所给词翻译下列句子用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子合成一篇然后将这些句子合成一篇5 5句话句话的连贯的短文的连贯的短文.第13页/共27页1.1.1.1.李华现在是一位大学生李华现在是一位大学生,他选读经济他选读经济学的一门课程学的一门课程.(take a course in)(take a course in)(take a course in)(take a course in)2.2.2.2.希望大学毕业后到一家外国公司工希望大学毕业后到一家外

14、国公司工作作.(employ sb.to do sth.).(employ sb.to do sth.).(employ sb.to do sth.).(employ sb.to do sth.)3.3.3.3.为了实现他的理想为了实现他的理想,他下决心学好英他下决心学好英语语.(make up ones mind).(make up ones mind).(make up ones mind).(make up ones mind)4.4.4.4.为了提高自己的英语口语为了提高自己的英语口语,他与一些他与一些外国留学生交朋友外国留学生交朋友.(so as to).(so as to).(so

15、 as to).(so as to)5.5.5.5.他的一些同学经常去看电影或举办他的一些同学经常去看电影或举办晚会晚会,但他却很少参加这类的活动但他却很少参加这类的活动.(seldom).(seldom).(seldom).(seldom)6.6.6.6.他在校专心学习功课他在校专心学习功课(concentrate(concentrate(concentrate(concentrate onononon)7.7.7.7.他的目标能否实现取决于他的努力他的目标能否实现取决于他的努力.(depend on).(depend on).(depend on).(depend on)第14页/共27页

16、 Li Hua is now a university student,who Li Hua is now a university student,who takes a course in economics.He hopes that takes a course in economics.He hopes that he can be employed to work in a foreign he can be employed to work in a foreign company after graduation from pany after graduation from

17、university.Therefore,he has made up his mind to learn Therefore,he has made up his mind to learn English well and make friends with some English well and make friends with some foreign students so as to practice his spoken foreign students so as to practice his spoken English.Though some of his clas

18、smates English.Though some of his classmates often go to the movies or the parties in the often go to the movies or the parties in the evening,seldom does he take part in such evening,seldom does he take part in such activities.Instead,he concentrates on his activities.Instead,he concentrates on his

19、 study and he knows clearly it depends on his study and he knows clearly it depends on his efforts whether his dream will come true or efforts whether his dream will come true or not.not.第15页/共27页Book 5 Unit 5第16页/共27页n n六六.语篇运用语篇运用 用括号中所给的词用括号中所给的词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子合并成一篇合并成一篇5句话的连贯短文。句话的连

20、贯短文。1.1.昨天下午，在放学回家的路上，昨天下午，在放学回家的路上，我看见了一位老太太被一位骑摩我看见了一位老太太被一位骑摩托车的年轻人撞到在地，然后逃托车的年轻人撞到在地，然后逃走了。（走了。（one ones way home,hit）2.2.老太太双腿受伤了，鲜血直流。老太太双腿受伤了，鲜血直流。（get injure,bleed）3.3.有人建议马上送老人到医院，但有人建议马上送老人到医院，但我反对，我认为应先检查一下。我反对，我认为应先检查一下。（send to the hospital,immediately）4.4.经过检查，我发现老人停止呼吸经过检查，我发现老人停止呼吸了。

21、（了。（breathe）第17页/共27页5.5.我马上对老人进行人工呼吸。（我马上对老人进行人工呼吸。（我马上对老人进行人工呼吸。（我马上对老人进行人工呼吸。（mouth-mouth-to-mouthto-mouth）6.6.另外两位女生，一边打电话给急救中心，另外两位女生，一边打电话给急救中心，另外两位女生，一边打电话给急救中心，另外两位女生，一边打电话给急救中心，一边用手帕包扎伤口。（一边用手帕包扎伤口。（一边用手帕包扎伤口。（一边用手帕包扎伤口。（First Aid First Aid CentreCentre）7.7.几分钟之后，救护车到了，老人也能呼吸几分钟之后，救护车到了，老人也

22、能呼吸几分钟之后，救护车到了，老人也能呼吸几分钟之后，救护车到了，老人也能呼吸了。了。了。了。（ambulance,breatheambulance,breathe）8.8.医生和护士都称赞我采取了急救措施，同医生和护士都称赞我采取了急救措施，同医生和护士都称赞我采取了急救措施，同医生和护士都称赞我采取了急救措施，同时他们也把老人带到医院去了。（时他们也把老人带到医院去了。（时他们也把老人带到医院去了。（时他们也把老人带到医院去了。（take take first aid measuresfirst aid measures）第18页/共27页n nOn my way home yesterd

23、ay afternoon,I On my way home yesterday afternoon,I saw an old woman hit by a young man who saw an old woman hit by a young man who was driving a motorcycle and ran away.The was driving a motorcycle and ran away.The old womans legs got injured,bleeding old womans legs got injured,bleeding heavily.At

24、 that moment,someone heavily.At that moment,someone suggested that she should be sent to the suggested that she should be sent to the hospital immediately,but I disagreed,hospital immediately,but I disagreed,saying that she ought to be checked first.saying that she ought to be checked first.After I

25、found she was not breathing,I After I found she was not breathing,I quickly opened her mouth and tried to start quickly opened her mouth and tried to start her breathing using the mouth-to-mouth her breathing using the mouth-to-mouth wayway第19页/共27页n nwhile another two girls called the First while a

26、nother two girls called the First Aid Centre,pressed their handkerchiefs Aid Centre,pressed their handkerchiefs onto the bleeding points.A few minutes onto the bleeding points.A few minutes later,when an ambulance came,the later,when an ambulance came,the doctors and nurses said highly of my doctors

27、 and nurses said highly of my taking first aid measures and brought the taking first aid measures and brought the old woman to the hospital.old woman to the hospital.第20页/共27页1.1.1.1.一天放学后，张磊在街上看到一一天放学后，张磊在街上看到一位骑车的老人摔了下来，受了伤，位骑车的老人摔了下来，受了伤，流着血，围了不少人。流着血，围了不少人。2.2.2.2.有人建议将老人抬到树下，张磊有人建议将老人抬到树下，张磊不同意

28、并给急救中心打电话。不同意并给急救中心打电话。3.3.3.3.发现老人没了呼吸后，张磊利用发现老人没了呼吸后，张磊利用他所学的急救知识张磊为老人做他所学的急救知识张磊为老人做了人工呼吸并用手巾帮助止血了人工呼吸并用手巾帮助止血.4.4.4.4.没过十分钟，老人开始能动弹了。没过十分钟，老人开始能动弹了。5.5.5.5.急救中心的医生们赶到时，对张急救中心的医生们赶到时，对张磊的所作所为大加赞赏，磊的所作所为大加赞赏，并说是并说是张磊的快速行动和急救知识救了张磊的快速行动和急救知识救了老人的命。老人的命。5句话写句话写作作第21页/共27页 One day after school in the

29、 street，Zhang Lei saw an old man who fell off his bicycle,was injured,bleeding,and surrounded by many peopleSomeone suggested the old man be taken somewhere in the shade of a tree but Zhang Lei strongly disagreed and telephoned the First Aid CentreHaving found the old man stop breathing,Zhang Lei st

30、arted his breathing using the mouth-to-mouth way and helped stop the bleeding with a handkerchiefWithin ten minutes，the old man began to move a little.When the doctors and the nurses from the First Aid Centre arrived,they all praised what Zhang Lei had done and said it was his quick action and knowl

31、edge of first aid that saved the old mans life.第22页/共27页 Giving first aid can make a difference in an emergency and thus we should pay special attention to the training of first aid and especially prepare a first aid kit with important items.(38 words)第23页/共27页n n然后以约然后以约120120个词就个词就“青少年学习急救知识的重要性青少

32、年学习急救知识的重要性”的主题发的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：表看法，并包括如下要点：n n1.1.为什么青少年要学习基本的急救知识？为什么青少年要学习基本的急救知识？n n2.2.描述一次你或你的朋友（被）施以急救的经历。描述一次你或你的朋友（被）施以急救的经历。n n3.3.你对这次经历的感受怎样？你对这次经历的感受怎样？n n 写作要求写作要求写作要求写作要求 n n可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。第24页/共27页 I total

33、ly agree that giving first aid to the injured before normal treatment comes is of great significance.I once met with such a situation where I gave first aid to my classmate Tom.This is how the story goes.One morning we were heading school by bike when a taxi suddenly knocked Tom off his bike.He lay

34、on the ground,unconscious,with his left leg bleeding very heavily.It seemed that the taxi driver was over-frightened,doing nothing.I immediately jumped off my bike and went up to Tom.第25页/共27页I got some handkerchiefs from nearby people and used these to dress the most severe injury to his leg and sl

35、owed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wound until the police and ambulance arrived.Tom was saved.Had it not been for my timely assistance in giving him first aid that I had learned from school,I fear that the consequences might have been much serious.Everyone praised me saying that it was my quick response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.How worthwhile it is to learn first aid!第26页/共27页