2019年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题.docx

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1、2019年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷I、对话理解。（共15分，每小题1分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确 选项，每段对话听两遍。1. （1分）听第1段对话，回答小题。Which bicycle is Roberts?A. The red one.B. The green one.C. The yellow one.2. （2分）听第2段对话，回答以下两个小题。(1) What does Cindy like for dinner?A. Fruit.B. Hamburgers.C. Chicken.(2) Why doesnt Cindy eat ice - cream?

2、A. She doesnt like it.B. She doesnt want to be fat.C. It is expensive.3. （2分）听第3段对话，回答以下两个小题。(1) Whats the matter with Peter?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a headache.C. He has a pain in his face.(2) What should Peter do now?A. Have a rest.B. Get an X - ray.C. Drink more water.4. （3分）听第4段对话，回答以下三个小

3、题。(1) Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.(3) When the family was travelling in the Philippines, C .A. they were very surprised at the good traffic conditions on the wayB. the father and mother had a big fight with each otherC. they wasted more time on the road after th

4、ey forgot to take their suitcasesD. the family had a wonderful time with each other on the road(4) In the writers opinion, road trips D .A. are very boring for big familiesB. are fun only when we travel with othersC. help people go to universitiesD. help people to develop their social skills(5) What

5、 does the last sentence of this passage mean ? AA. The writer has really learned to be more responsible in the future.B. It will waste a lot of time if you forget to carry something during the trips.C. It is common to experience some problems when you travel with someone else.D. The writer thinks a

6、holiday is a chance to understand your family members better.VI、阅读还原。(共10分，每小题10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项。22. (10 分)What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. (1) D . In this way we will be understood and accepted by

7、others. If we arent open with others, we wont fully believe in ourselves or others.Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same as your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, (2). Third, try to change your question into statements (陈述) and talk in the first

8、person so that people will understand you more easily. Finally, try not to say, I dont know. This usually means I dont want to think about it any more.”(3) E . You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you dont know well. This is because youre not sure how someone else wil

9、l use what they know about you. (4) A . If we say everything we think and feel, they will feel very uncomfortable.In all, (5) C , but wed better keep the balance (平衡) between being open and being too open.A. Besides, some people may not be comfortable being so open.B. share how you really feel about

10、 something instead of just opinionsC. being open is a good way for us to get along well with othersD. Its important to let others get to know how we think and feelE. Remember also that its not suitable to be open with everyone in every situationvn、短文填空。(共io分，每小题io分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据 括号内单词的

11、正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。23. (10 分)After only two weeks in theaters, a movie, The Wandering Earth has earned over four billion yuan.lt has set many records for the Chinese movie industry. (1) What a big surprise that is!After (2) all , there hasnt been that achievement for Chinese science fiction.Many

12、agree that this movie will bring a new age for Chinese science fiction.This movie is based on a novel by Liu Cixin, the world - famous science fiction writer.Liu sets a great background for the movie (3) to develop (develop) around.However, what really makes the movie excellent is (4) its (it) “Chin

13、ese elements”.Just (5) think (think) about the idea of the wandering earth.Many modern science fiction works discuss human moving to other planets.Very few have touched on moving the earth.The idea of home as a piece of land is very (6) special / 1 spej 1/ to China.In Western cultures, often home (7

14、) is connected (connect) with just people.These nChinese elements1 naturally draw attention of the Chinese.Westerners like them, (8) too , because they appear fresh.From the (9) success (succeed) of The Wandering Earth, we know the way for us to achieve our dream isnt to copy a popular Western work.

15、Instead, we should try to be (10) creative (create) and tell a good Chinese story.vin、完成句子。(共io分，每小题2分)根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。24. (2 分) At about ten oclock every day, Sam brushes his teeth and then goes to bed .山姆每天大约十点刷牙，然后上床睡觉。(go)【微点】汉译英.【，思、路】 At about ten oclock every day, Sam brushes his teeth

16、 and then goes to bed.【解析】goto bed上床睡觉；根据句意用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数 形式。故答案是goes to bed【点拨】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子, 便可得出正确答案。25. （2 分） There will be a flower show in Mingyue Park next Sunday.下周日在明月公园将会有花展。（be）（2 分）Now the weather is getting hotter and hotter .天气越来越热了。（get）（2 分） M

17、y uncle put on ten pounds over the Spring Festival in Beijing last year.去年我叔叔在北京过完春节后长胖了十磅。（put）（2 分）People usually make a wish before the candles are blowout on their birthdays.过生日时，人们通常在吹灭蜡烛前许一个愿望。（blow）IX、短文写作。（共15分）26. （15分）为了丰富学校课程，今年三月你们学校开展了研学旅行（study trip） 0假如你是李华，请根 据以下表格内容给英国笔友David写一封电子邮件

18、，分享你的研学旅行经历。时间、地点3月25 - - 27日；荆州城活动参观古城、博物馆和关公园，观看楚剧收获了解荆州历史和三国文化感受累并快乐着下次研学计划自拟1 -2点参考词汇：三国Three Kingdoms 楚剧Chu Opera要求：1.可适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；2.词数：80- - 100o开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear David,How is it going? Im glad to tell you something about my last study trip.Im looking forward to hearing from you soo

19、n.B. In a supermarket.C. In a hotel.(2) Why does Mrs King call the man?A. She cant find the bedside light.B. The TV set doesnt work well.C. The water is much too hot.(3) What will the man probably do next?A. Help Mrs King change her room.B. Help Mrs King enjoy the sunshine.C. Help Mrs King make ever

20、ything go well.5. (3分)听第5段对话，回答以下三个小题。(1) How long did Tina watch TV every day three years ago?A. For about four hours.B. For about three hours.C. For about two hours.(2) How often did Tin use to play table tennis?A. Three times a week.B. Twice a month.C. Once a week.(3) What can we learn from the c

21、onversation?A. Tina is twelve years old now.B. Tina spends more time on free time activities than before.C. Tina plays the piano for two hours every day all the time.6. (4分)听第6段对话，回答以下四个小题。(1) Who is the man on the phone?A. A milkman.B. A cleaner.C. A new neighbor.(2) Why does Mrs Bennett invite the

22、 man to her house?A. Because he has got a lot of questions to ask.B. Because he wants to give her some gifts.C. Because she is too busy to help him now.(3) Which of the following does the man want to know?A. Where to have tea.B. When the milkman calls.C. The way to the nearest post office.(4) When i

23、s the man coming to Mrs Bennetts house?A. Any time this week.B. At tea time this afternoon.C. After three tomorrow afternoon.IL短文理解。(共10分，每小题10分)听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 短文听两遍。7. (10 分)(1) When do the shops close every day?A. At 9： 30 pm.B. At 10： 30 pm.C.At 11： 00 pm.(2) Where can you find the c

24、hildrens room?A. In South Square.B. Next to Morris shop.C. Near the lifts.(3) What will you see in Morris Shop at two oclock today?A. A talent show.B. A clothes show.C. A big sale.(4) What can you do in North Square?A. Watch a movie.B. Have something to eat.C. Buy some beautiful clothes.(5) Which of

25、 the following is true according to the passage?A. Forest Shopping Center is the newest one in this city.B. You can enjoy more than ten films in North Square.C. Children up to ten can play in the childrens room.m、单项选择。（共io分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。8. （1 分）-Jane, is this your new dictionar

26、y?-Yes, its. Uncle John bought it for me yesterday.（）A. meB. myC. mineD. I（1 分） Mr.Lee always gave me some on how to study English well when I had some trouble.（ ）A. adviceB. questionC. predictionD. problem（1 分） -It seems that Frank never wants to do anything except 3 D modeling.-Right. Thats what h

27、e likes to do.（）A. fastestB. worstC. leastD. most（1 分） -Im surprised that you have been fooled by such a （an） trick.-Its a shame.（）A. certainB. simpleC. smartD. unusual（1 分）My mother missed the train to Wuhan this afternoon. It started to leave right after she goton it.（ ）A. seldomB. almostC. perhap

28、sD. recently（1 分）-An unclear picture of a far - away black hole scientists around the world these days,as it might solve some of the biggest problems about our universe.-Its unbelievable!（）A. is excitedB. was excitedC. had excitedD. has excited（1 分）- When shall we begin our trip?-We will set out our

29、 headteacher arrives.（）A. ever sinceB. as soon asC. so thatD. even though（1 分） -Mum, I have nothing to do on weekends but do homework.-My dear, you can some hobbies, such as drawing, dancing or collecting something.A. setupB. make upC. put upD. take up(1 分) -Andy, will your cousin go for a picnic th

30、is Sunday?-If I don*t go, .()A. so does heB. so he doesC. neither will heD. neither does he(1 分) -Could you turn down your radio, please? Its too noisy.-I asked you to turn down your radio a little.()A. Pardon me?B. Fm sorry.C. Will you have a try?D. Yes, no problem.IV、完形填空。(共10分，每小题10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所

31、给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。9. (10 分)People always say that we need try new things, but sometimes it can be scary to do so.A few years ago, I hurt (1) A back.A friend said acupuncture (针灸) helped her wounded knee.I had some doubts - not because it is Chinese medicine, (2) C because Im afraid of

32、 needles (针).Still, I thought Id try it.Lying on the doctors table, I heard the needles tinkling (叮当声)in a metal bowl.I turned to have a look.How (3) D those needles were!I jumped up and (4) A home.Recently, my back started to hurt again.This time, my friend said I could get a massage (按摩),so I went

33、 to have a try.(5)a few minutes, the doctor said my problem was serious.She took out some small glasses and(6) C a fire - I was about to try cupping (拔火罐).I wanted to (7) C , but the pain on my back stopped me as I got up.I lay back down.When the doctor touched me, I jumped.Would it hurt? Would she

34、(8) A me?The glass felt cold.But it didnt hurt (9) D !Within just a minute, my back was covered with small glasses! probably looked like an ugly piece of furniture.Now, Pm still ugly with the purple cupping (10) , but my back feels great!(1)A.myB.hisC.herD.its(2)A.whileB.andC.butD.though(3)A.helpful

35、B.valuableC.peacefulD.terrible(4)A.rushedB.broughtC.stayedD.left(5)A. BeforeB. AfterC.ByD.For(6)A.hitB.causedC.litD.collected(7)A.put awayB.send awayC.run awayD.throw away(8)A 上 urnB.controlC.punishD.promise(9)A.in totalB.as usualC.so farD.at all(10) A.smellsB. marksC.inventions.experiencesV、阅读选择。(共

36、30分，每小题10分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选出最佳选项。10. (10 分)NOTICEWe will have a meeting of the Chess Club of Newtown School at 1 ： 00 p.m. on Friday, September 12thin the library.All members are asked to attend. New members are also welcome.At the meeting, we will choose a new president for the clu

37、b. Mary, our old president, will be moving to Ohio this month. Her father needs to work there now. The officers in the club will suggest names for other members to vote on.Then Mr. White will give a talk on How to Choose aChess Set1 and will show us different kinds of chess sets.(1) What is the purp

38、ose of this notice? CA. To choose a president.B. To start a new club.C. To tell about the next meeting.D. To choose a chess set.(2) Which is true about Mary? A. She is a teacher at the school.B. Her father has got a new job.C. She does not like the club.D. She works in the library.(3) Who will sugge

39、st people to be the next president? DA. Mary.B. Mr. White.C. The members.D. The officers.(4) What do people do when they vote on something? A. They change it.B. They make a choice about it.C. They play chess for it.D. They say it again and again.(5) What can we learn from the notice? AA. A man will

40、come to the meeting to talk.B. You can also come if you are not a member of the club.C. The members choose a new president every four years.D. Only the officers can decide who will be the new president.11. (10 分)When you open the fridge, you find some moldy (发霉的) food sometimes. But before you can t

41、hrow it away, your mother stops you. She doesnt want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad - a

42、nd its not safe to eat.If you find mold in soft food, throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually holds water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria (2田菌) can also grow along with it.But its easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold cant grow very

43、deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. Its OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.Most kinds of mold are bad for u

44、s. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example,penicillium can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat - and theyre quite delicious as well.(1) If you find mold on a tomato, .A. it is safe to eat itB. you should throw it awayC. you c

45、an cut off the moldy part and eat the restD. you can boil it in hot water first and then eat it(2) According to the passage, C .A. we cant see moldB. mold grows faster when it is coldC. moldy food tastes badD. mold easily grows on hard food(3) To remove mold on hard food, you need to D .A. cut the f

46、ood in halfB. cut the surface of the foodC. cut all the mold and cook it againD. cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold(4) From the last paragraph we know that npenicil lium D .A. tastes quite deliciousB. is more likely to grow on cheeseC. is bad for our healthD. can be used for us to make food(

47、5) This passage mainly tells us A .A. some knowledge of mold and moldy foodB. how to use mold to make delicious foodC. that mold never does good to our livesD. the danger of eating mold and moldy food(10 分)My father was born in a small town in the US. He traveled to many cities in the country, before going on to France, Australia and the Philippines. He took his wife and three daughters with him and went wherever the road took him.Its easy to feel lonely when you*re on the road. As my mother said repeatedly, nWe made lots of new frien