大学英语3(专升本).pdf

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1、郑州工商学院郑州工商学院期末考试期末考试1.(单项选择)The doctors report _ that her death was due to heart disease.()(本题 2分)A.indicatingB.indicatedC.indicatesD.will indicate答案:B解析:无2.(单项选择)Medical researchers reached the _ long ago that smoking is a serioushazard to health.()(本题 2 分)A.decisionB.investigationC.conclusionD.exp

2、lanation答案:C解析:无3.(单项选择)George Washington,the first President of the U.S.,is known _ theFather of His Country.()(本题 2 分)A.forB.likeC.asD.because答案:C解析:无4.(单项选择)The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen _ a lotof smoke the next morning.()(本题 2 分)A.giving offB.give offC.givi

3、ng inD.give in答案:A解析:无5.(单项选择)They have invented a new _ washing machine.()(本题 2 分)A.typesB.kinds ofC.kindD.type of答案:D解析:无6.(单项选择)The movie we are going to see is said to be _ the life story of anAmerican general.()(本题 2 分)A.based onB.said aboutC.talked onD.spoken about答案:A解析:无7.(单项选择)The fences al

4、ong the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles fromcrashing _ each other.()(本题 2 分)A.onB.intoC.withD.onto答案:B解析:无8.(单项选择)Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of_ handguns in America.()(本题 2 分)A.deadB.dyingC.diedD.deadly答案:D解析:无9.(单项选择)My native town,which

5、was _ rather small,has now been built into one ofthe biggest cities in the province.()(本题 2 分)A.occasionallyB.originallyC.suddenlyD.terrible答案:B解析:无10.(单项选择)The speaker said something about the actors first and then _ to talkabout the film.()(本题 2 分)A.go onB.proceededC.producedD.went on with答案:B解析:无

6、11.(单项选择)We had a long debate _ whether we should spend so much money onspace technology.()(本题 2 分)A.as toB.so asC.as aboutD.so as to答案:A解析:无12.(单项选择)Henry couldnt take part in the sports meeting _ his leg got broken.()(本题 2 分)A.soB.becauseC.because ofD.so that答案:B解析:无13.(单项选择)The earlier the better

7、,as far _ I am concerned.()(本题 2 分)A.asB.soC.so thatD.such that答案:A解析:无14.(单项选择)The meeting was _ held the following week.()(本题 2 分)A.beenB.toC.to beD.being答案:C解析:无15.(单项选择)The girl was _ into accepting the gift.()(本题 2 分)A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked答案:D解析:无16.(单项选择)_ David loves his daughter,he is

8、strict with her.()(本题 2 分)A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.As long as答案:B解析:无17.(单项选择)By careful examination,the doctors hope to _ the source of theinfection.()(本题 2 分)A.make sureB.set offC.get upD.track down答案:D解析:无18.(单项选择)The coat fits the boy perfectly now,but he will _ it in a years time.()(本题 2 分)A.out

9、growB.up growC.out growD.upright答案:A解析:无19.(单项选择)Johnnys mouth watered _ the sight of the big pudding.()(本题 2 分)A.atB.inC.onD.for答案:A解析:无20.(单项选择)_ must be done _ the house before we can live in it.()(本题 2分)A.Repairing,toB.Repairs,withC.Repair work,withD.Repairs,to答案:D解析:无21.(单项选择)You can see _ book

10、s and paper in that store.()(本题 2 分)A.muchB.a large number ofC.manyD.plenty of答案:D解析:无22.(单项选择)_ the next several minutes _ the students memorize thedialogue.()(本题 2 分)A.To devote,to helpingB.Devote,to helpC.Devote,to helpingD.Devoting,help答案:B解析:无23.(单项选择)As your spoken English gets better,_ your w

11、ritten English.()(本题 2分)A.so doesB.so willC.such doesD.such will答案:B解析:无24.(单项选择)_,one must have something _.()(本题 2 分)A.Living,to believeB.To live,to believe inC.Living,to believe inD.To live,believing答案:B解析:无25.(单项选择)The chickens will provide us _ eggs and feathers _ we canmake use for cleaning th

12、e tables and benches.()(本题 2 分)A.with,whichB.with,of whichC.of whichD.of,from which答案:B解析:无26.(单项选择)She _ at his rudeness that she burst into tears.()(本题 2 分)A.took by so surpriseB.was so taken by surpriseC.took so much in surpriseD.was taken by surprise答案:B解析:无27.(单项选择)Before that a certain scienti

13、st _ this something _“radioactivity”.()(本题 2 分)A.had named,asB.had called,forC.had found,callingD.had found,called答案:D解析:无28.(单项选择)The temperature _ water boils is 100C.()(本题 2 分)A.thatB.whichC.whereD.at which答案:D解析:无29.(单项选择)_ many times,but he still couldnt understand it.()(本题 2 分)A.Having been to

14、ldB.Though he had beenC.He was toldD.Having told答案:C解析:无30.(单项选择)Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely _ thewaters of the Great Lakes.()(本题 2 分)A.pollutionsB.pollutingC.pollutesD.polluted答案:D解析:无31.(阅读理解)Successful and happy distance learners have a few characteristics incommon

15、.Compare yourself to the following list to determine whether or not onlineclasses are a good fit for your personality and habits.1.Successful distance learners dojust as well,if not better,without people looking over their shoulder.While some peopleneed teachers to keep them motivated and on-task,di

16、stance learners are able tomotivate themselves.They realize that they will never be face-to-face with the peoplewho give them assignments and grade their work,but they dont need others toencourage them.The most successful students are self-motivated and set their owngoals.2.Successful distance learn

17、ers never(or at least rarely)put off their assignmentsor wait until the last moment to write their papers.These students enjoy the freedom ofworking at their own pace and appreciate the ability to complete their work in as muchtime as it takes them,instead of waiting for an entire class.However,they

18、 understandthat putting off their work too often can end up adding months,if not years,to theirstudies.3.Successful distance learners have good reading comprehension skills.Whilemost people learn by listening to lectures and taking notes,the majority of distancelearners are expected to master materi

19、al through reading alone.Although some distancelearning courses offer video recordings and audio clips,most programs require thatstudents understand a large amount of information that is only available through writtentext.These students are able to comprehend texts at the college level without the d

20、irectguidance of a teacher.4.Successful distance learners can resist constant distractions.Whether its the phone ringing off the hook,the kids screaming in the kitchen,or thetemptation of TV programs,everyone faces distractions.Successful students know howto filter out the constant disturbances that

21、 threaten their progress.They feel comfortableturning down an invitation or letting the machine pick up the phone when they know thereis work to be done.(本题 10 分)1.(单项选择)Which of the following is NOT included in the successful distance learnerscharacteristics?(本题 2 分)A.Being self-motivated.B.Being s

22、elf-disciplined.C.Being with good reading comprehension skills.D.Being easy to distract attention.答案:D解析:无2.(单项选择)If putting off his work too often,what will happen to this student?(本题 2 分)A.An entire class will wait for him.B.The professor will punish him.C.He has to postpone his graduation.D.Nothi

23、ng will happen to him.答案:C解析:无3.(单项选择)The phrase“filter out”in the last paragraph means _.(本题 2 分)A.choosing something to learnB.getting rid of the disturbancesC.working out a planD.solving the problem答案:B解析:无4.(单项选择)What we can infer from this passage is that _.(本题 2 分)A.distance learners will neve

24、r refuse the invitation for coming out because they are freeB.only with written texts provided by online class,reading comprehension skills arevery important to distance learnersC.traditional learners can enjoy the freedom of working at their own paceD.even without good reading comprehension,traditi

25、onal learners still can makeprogress with the help of teacher答案:D解析:无5.(单项选择)Based on this passage,the author intends to tell us that _.(本题 2 分)A.online learning is the perfect option for everyoneB.no one would like to enroll at a traditional schoolC.learners must consider whether they have the qual

26、ities to attend online classesbefore making their decisionD.online learning will take the place of traditional school in future答案:C解析:无32.(阅读理解)If you want to stay young,sit down and have a good think.This is theresearch finding of a team of Japanese doctors,who say that most of our brains are notge

27、tting enough exercise-and as a result,we are ageing unnecessarily soon.ProfessorTaiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japanappeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age,and howthe process of ageing could be slowed down.With a

28、 team of colleagues at TokyoNational University,he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people ofdifferent ages and varying occupations.Computer technology enabled the researchers toobtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain,which relate to intel

29、lect and emotion,and determine the human character.(The rearsection of the brain,which controls functions like eating and breathing,does not contractwith age,and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.)Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in

30、their thirties,but itwas still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from histests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age-usingthe head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins soonerin people in the

31、country than in the towns.Those least at risk,says Matsuzawa,arelawyers,followed by university professors and doctors.White collar workers doing routinework in government offices are,however,as likely to have shrinking brains as the farmworker,bus driver and shop assistant.Matsuzawas findings show t

32、hat thinking canprevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply thefresh oxygen the brain cells need.“The best way to maintain good blood circulation isthrough using the brain,”he says.“Think hard and engage in conversation.Dont rely onpocket calculators.”(本题 10

33、分)1.(单项选择)The team of doctors wanted to find out _.(本题 2 分)A.why certain people age sooner than othersB.how to make people live longerC.the size of certain peoples brainsD.which people are most intelligent答案:A解析:无2.(单项选择)What are their research findings based on?(本题 2 分)A.A survey of farmers in nort

34、hern Japan.B.Tests performed on a thousand old people.C.The study of brain volumes of different people.D.The latest development of computer technology.答案:C解析:无3.(单项选择)The doctors tests show that _.(本题 2 分)A.our brains shrink as we grow olderB.the front section of the brain does not shrinkC.sixty-yea

35、r-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD.some peoples brains have contracted more than other peoples答案:A解析:无4.(单项选择)The word“subjects”in paragraph 5 means_.(本题 2 分)A.something to be consideredB.branches of knowledge studiedC.persons chosen to be studied in an experimentD.any member of a stat

36、e except the supreme ruler答案:C解析:无5.(单项选择)According to the passage,which people seem to age slower than theothers?(本题 2 分)A.Lawyers.B.Farmers.C.Clerks.D.Shop assistants.答案:A解析:无33.(简答题)建议你在 30 分钟内，根据下面所给的提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80 词的短文。上星期天你打电话叫上星期天你打电话叫 JackJack 和你去公园。在公园你们看见和你去公园。在公园你们看见，你们玩得很高兴。，你们玩得很高兴。提示词汇：get up late;call;get to;many people;do exercise;read;lake;flyget up late;call;get to;many people;do exercise;read;lake;fly(本题 20 分)答案:略解析:无