2020-2021年度初三英语培优专项练习(十七)3916.pdf

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1、 2020-2021 年度初三英语培优专项练习（十七）专项一：词汇专题（注意词性以及形式）1The reason _ he changed his job was that the pay was too low.2_(base)on his own experience,he wrote a novel.3The number of the students in our school _(be)five thousand,and a large number of them _(be)keen on sports.4Believe _ or not,we havent seen each

2、other for twenty years.5At present,the farmers _(get)in their crops.6Because _ the heavy fog,the flight was called off.7We should make good use _ this chance.8Tom came up _ a good idea that we would build a tree house.9She was expected _(deliver)a good speech.10They live in the same department _ Mr.

3、Green does.专项二：完型填空（注意前后呼应；文章逻辑；文章体裁；题材；语法关系；利用代入法或者排除法选出最佳答案）Dear grandma,How is it going?I hope that grandpa is 1 now.I was sorry to hear that he had a 2 last week.I hope you are in good health.Things are fine now.I finished my end-of-year exams last week and got my 3 card today.I always get 4 whe

4、n I see the envelope from school in the mail,but 5 I did OK this time.I had a really hard 6 with science this semester,and I wasnt surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher.She said I was lazy,which isnt 7 .Its just that I find science really difficult.8 disappointing result

5、 was in history.My history teacher said I could do better.The good 9 is that my math teacher said I was hard-working.And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.Well,thats about all the news I have for now.Dad and Mom 10 their love.Love Alan()1.A.well B.rich C.busy D.kind()2.A.rest B.dream C.g

6、ame D.cold()3.A.report B.ID C.phone D.library ()4.A.excited B.sad C.nervous D.tired()5.A.carefully B.luckily C.suddenly D.quickly()6.A.business B.question C.problem D.time()7.A.important B.true C.boring D.enough()8.A.Each B.Some C.Another D.Other()9.A.meaning B.notice C.news D.letter()10.A.have B.se

7、nd C.provide D.show 专项三：阅读理解（做题时注意划记题目关键词；同时在文章中将正确答案标记出来）“Save the whales!”Thats what the picture on Jake Smiths bedroom wall said.Jake liked having a picture that said something important:that showed he cared.He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale,one right in his own neighbou

8、rhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales coming.A g roup of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jakes hometown.All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them.They were expecting a beautiful show,better than a movie,but nothing theyd have to d

9、o anything about.Then one whale swam in the direction,directly towards land.It came in with the waves,and when the waves receded.Its huge body on the sand.Suddenly,Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers.They had to become rescuers.A few people ran towards the animal.They pu

10、shed and tried to force the whale back into the water,but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery,to help move the animal.Jack and his family couldnt do much on the beach,so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the

11、 resc uers.At least,Jake thought,they could help in some way.Back at the beach,they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed.It was getting dark.Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand.The rescuers would not give up.After

12、 trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water.Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea.It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea.Then,in what looked like a jump of joy,it rose high above the watera thank-you to those who had worked so har

13、d to save his life.1.What does the picture on Jakes wall tell us about him?A.He lived near the ocean.B.He cared about the environment.C.He worked as an animal rescuer.D.He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.2.Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A.To swim with the w

14、hales B.To help rescue the whales.C.To see the whales swimming.D.To watch a movie about whales.3.The underlined word“receded”in Paragraph 3 means _.A.didnt move B.went back out C.washed over D.got up 4.How did Jake and his family help save the whale?A.By calling the rescue service.B.By asking their

15、neighbours for help.C.By giving the rescuers food and drink.D.By controlling the people on the beach.5.In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a.The whale disappeared under the sea.b.People turned on the lights of their cars.c.Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d.People pus

16、hed the whale towards the sea.A.e-d-b-c-a B.e-b-c-d-a C.d-b-e-a-c D.a-e-b-d-c 专项四：语法填空（名词的数和格；动词时态语态；形容词副词的级以及相互转化；虚词的固定用法）More and more people celebrate May 20th because its an online Valentines Day（情人节）There（1）many people expressing deep feelings to their lovers on this special day I just think Im

17、 supposed（2）show my love to my English teacher She tells me what to learn and how to learn She lets me know the true meaning of knowledge and life At the age of 13，I wanted to leave school and have（3）own life The only way that I could do this was to work in the（4）in my townI was nervous when I told

18、my teacher I thought she was about to be（5）with me She surprised me when she said，OK!Go to the factory as soon as possible Two days later，she took me to the factory She（6）two and a half hours showing me around the factory While I was（7）around the factory，I found it difficult for me to use the modern

19、 machines I ran back to my teacher，I hope to study at school She asked me，（8）do you think the trip to the factory？Its so bad，I dont know how to use the machines I replied I went back to school the next day After that，I got good grades by（9）hard （10）to my English teacher and our trip to the factory I

20、 understoodEducation is more important than other things On May 20th，I am going to say，I love you，my dear teacher 专项五：阅读表达专项（注意是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句；明确各个特殊疑问词含义；然后去文章中找出正确答案）Warren Buffett is one of the richest people in the world.Mike flint was Buffetts pilot for ten years.During a trip,Buffett said to Fli

21、nt,“You must have dreams greater than flying me around to where I need to go.”The pilot said he did have bigger dreams.And then Buffett took him through a three-step process for prioritizing(优化),to decide which things are the most important and what ot start with.First,Buffett asked Flint to write d

22、own a list of twenty-five career goals.Flint took some time and wrote them down.Second,Buffett asked Flint to do some soul-searching and circle the five highest-priority goals on the list.Again,Flint took some time,made his way through the list and eventually decided on his five most important goals

23、.At this point,Buffett asked,“but what about these other 20 things on your list you didnt circle?What is your plan for completing those?”Flint replied confidently,“Well the five highest-priority goals are the most important but the other twenty come in at a close second.So Ill work on those twenty a

24、s well as Im getting through my five highest-priority goals.”To Flints surprise,Buffett said,“No.Youve got it wrong.The third step is to take a good hard look at the 20 goals.You should avoid them at all costs.They eat away time and energy,taking your eye from the goals than matter more.”It is a sim

25、ple process but not always an easy one.We are in a world where theres more competition for your focus(专注)than ever before.We have to guard it with our life.Without focus,without staying true to our priorities,we will not get done other things we try to fit in and get done whats most important to our

26、selves.Every behavior has a cost.But time and energy are limited.Successful people prioritize their most important goals and avoid things but take up time,energy and space that could be put toward better behavior or more important tasks.Once youve picked a goal,work towards it while ignoring(忽视)the things that will compete fprypur attention.1.Did Flint work for Buffett as a pilot?2.How many steps did Buffett take Flint through?3.What did Buffett ask flint to do first?4.What did Buffett advise Flint to do with the other 20 goals?5.Why can prioritizing goals help people to achieve success?