2017-2018江苏高二下学期期末英语卷七套含答案.docx

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1、12017-2018 江苏高二下学期期末精华卷七套英语目录目录第一套：江苏省无锡市 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期期末考试 .1第二套：南京市六校联合体高二期末试卷.10第三套：江苏省南京市金陵中学 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期期末考试 .19第四套：江苏省扬州市 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期末考试.28第五套：江苏省泰州中学 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期末考试 .37第六套：江苏省通州 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期期末考试.40第七套：江苏省宿迁市 2017-2018 学年高二下学期期期末考试 .49第一套：江苏省无锡市 2017-2018 学年高二下学

2、期期期末考试二、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。21. Ever since the earliest days of AI, there have been that some day software will take over the world, leaving the fate of humans unknown.A. principlesB. concernsC. restrictionsD. enquiries22. Shanghai Disneyl

3、and has created discussions on Chinese social media because of its VIP service, high-paying customers to skip lines.A. allowsB. having allowedC. allowingD. allowed23. Focus on the positives in life, and no should be given to the negatives.A. twistB. threatC. thoughtD. tension224. The wild success of

4、 Black Panther the fact that it gives voices to minorities who are rarely given room in popular culture.A. touches onB. decides onC. fills inD. lies in25. Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz created a website called “bot or not”, you can read poems and guess whether they were written by a human or

5、a computer.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which26. Lend your voice. Often the powerless, the homeless, and the neglected in our world need someone to for them.A. break upB. split upC. speak upD. spring up27. Robert Redford wanted to expose the public to you know was made outside of the Hollywood system th

6、at ordinary people might have no access to otherwise.A. asB. whatC. whichD. where28. One of our rules here is that all the representatives lay out a project before the deadline.3A. shallB. canC. needD. may 29.Was it under the tree you were away talking to him?Yes, but when I got back there, my bike

7、was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while30. The girl used to be shy, but is getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A. generallyB. graduallyC. generouslyD. deliberately31. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.A. didnt writeB. woul

8、dnt writeC. hadnt writeD. wouldnt have written 32.Havent seen you for hours! Where have you been?Oh, I in the library, reading an interesting book.A. had stayedB. stayedC. have stayedD. stay33. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye diseases that may not ha

9、ve any.A. shadowB. similarityC. symptomD. source34. What will higher education look like in 2050? That was the question Tuesday night by Michael Crow, president of Arizona State University.A. addressedB. alarmedC. approvedD. acknowledged 35.Challenging as multi-tasking is, Id like to take up the thr

10、ee tasks at the same time. . You know, grasp all, lose all.A. Good for youB. It serves you rightC. You must be kiddingD. You bet三、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。October 31st, 2017 was not just another Halloween for me. While heading back from my

11、 break, a vehicle twisted suddenly and 36 my brand new car before I could brake hard. The blow sent my car 37 into 4the busy crossroads. The same car bumped into me three more times and then I lost 38 .Doctors took my parents into a room and 39 them of the worst news nobody would ever want to hear.

12、X-Rays and scans showed my neck was 40 by a thread, three centimeters to be exact. I had to be taken into surgery immediately, which lasted twelve hours. I woke up from the 41 , not being able to breathe 42 my own or speak. Doctors 43 I was not going to move anything from my neck down. I really had

13、a hard time accepting that and wanted to give up. 44 , my family stood strong by my side.After three months in the ICU, I spent another three months at a neuro（神经） 45 hospital inJacksonville, Florida, where I saw a glimpse of 46 and was inspired by other patients. At first, I didnt see much 47 in th

14、e process of recovery. My head felt like a bowling ball and I couldnt 48 it up. Any idea of walking or even standing was possible only when the devil（ 魔 鬼 ）was 49 , but we sure did try. Before long, I could 50 move a toe. The little things we 51 for granted so often mater the most. Small victories a

15、re huge and important leaps. I was determined to 52 again. Giving up was no longer a(n)53 . Im now making 54 achievements in a gym, swimming and even yoga. All of this is proving doctors wrong and turning the 55 from the impossible to the possible.36. A. struckB. damagedC. overtookD. approached37. A

16、. slidingB. splittingC. spinningD. springing38. A. directionB. heartC. controlD. consciousness39. A. informedB. remindedC. warnedD. persuaded40. A. reunitingB. hangingC. chokingD. pulling541. A. sleepB. dreamC. operationD. pain42. A. ofB. onC. inD. out43. A. concludedB. urgedC. recommendedD. approve

17、d44. A. AndB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Though45. A. emergencyB. recoveryC. treatmentD. reform46. A. dawnB. rewardC. comfortD. hope47. A. increaseB. signC. progressD. sense48. A. pickB. holdC. makeD. look49. A. blindB. dizzyC. foolishD. merciful50. A. swiftlyB. stablyC. eventuallyD. deliberately51. A. m

18、akeB. takeC. valueD. lose52. A. walkB. jumpC. speakD. practice53. A. preferenceB. necessityC. opportunityD. alternative54. A. academicB. athleticC. medicalD. scientific55. A. chanceB. directionC. pageD. recovery四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。AMo

19、re than a quarter of parents use a device to track or monitor their kids online activity, finds a survey from Common Sense Media and Survey Monkey. Its far more than the percentage of teens (15%) who think their parents are tracking or monitoring what they do online. Whether all that snooping（调查）is

20、effective seems unclear. Only 30% of teens who responded to the survey said their parents were “extremely” aware or “very” aware of what they do online. By comparison, 52% of parents believed they were “very” aware of their kids web activity.“Theres a pretty big difference between parents who say th

21、ey know and what kids say parents know,” said Michael Robb, director of research for Common Sense Media. The online survey was among a national sample of 884 teens and 3,282 parents of teens.Options for tracking kids online activities vary from tools for your router capable of tracking the websites

22、6users visit to apps letting you review your childs smart phone call logs and text messages.Devorah Heitner, author of the book Screen Wise: Helping Kids Thrive (and Survive) In Their Digital World, suggests mentoring kids about best online practices instead of monitoring. If parents do choose to mo

23、nitor, they should talk with their kids first. “You have to really ask yourself what you think youre going to learn by monitoring your kid,” she said, “Whats your plan of action if you see something that concerns you?”Other findings from the survey: Snapchat is the app that causes the most anxiety f

24、or parents. The survey found 29% said the messaging apps make them most nervous, followed by Facebook at 16%.Teens dont like Facebook as much as Snapchat or Instagram. More than three-quarters of teens said they use both messaging apps, but only 49% said they use Facebook, while 42% said they use Tw

25、itter.Robb said Common Sense Media plans to partner with Survey Monkey on future online polls because the pace of technology is so rapid. “These surveys will be a quicker way to take the pulse of parents and teens.”56. Which of the following is true according to the survey?A. Snapchat is the biggest

26、 worry for both parents and kidsB. Some parents choose to use apps to track their kids online activity.C. Twitter will cooperate with Facebook on future online polls.D. Kids are aware that over 25% of parents use a device to track their online activity.57. By mentioning “Theres a pretty big differen

27、ce between parents who say they know and what kids say parents know” in Paragraph 2,the author intends to .7A. inform that the snooping seems to be ineffectiveB. warn that the kids are being monitored by their parentsC. predict that more and more parents will monitor their kids online activitiesD. i

28、ndicate that the number of parents tracking teens online is beyond the kids imagination58. Which of the following opinions will Devorah Heitner most probably agree with?A. Parents had better not monitor their kids online activities.B. Parents should communicate with their kids while monitoring their

29、 online activities.C. Parents need to ask their kids permission before guiding them about online activities.D. Parents must often reflect on their purpose of monitoring their kids online activities.59.What can be inferred from the passage?A. It is too young for kids to go online.B. Teens dont like F

30、acebook at all.C. Michael Robb is confident of the future online polls.D. Common Sense Media plans to partner with Survey Monkey in the future.BMCDONALD drew ridicule（嘲讽）when it changed its registered（注册）name Maidanglao to Jingongmen, or “Golden Arches” after it was sold to a Chinese consortium（ 财 团

31、 ）. Some on Weibo thought it sounded old- fashioned and awkward, and some thought it had the concept of furniture. The fast-food chain was quick to promisecustomers that its restaurants would continue to go by Maidanglao, a rough transliteration (a direct translation) that has, over the years, becom

32、e a recognisable brand name.But for most companies now entering Chinese markets, transliterations are a thing of the past. Companies are instead choosing Chinese names with meanings that catch peoples imagination, which often involves going beyond a direct translation. They are taking inspiration fr

33、om BMW, which is Baoma, or “treasure horse”, in China, and from Coca-Cola, which is Kekoukele, or “delicious happiness”.The naming process is forcing companies to think harder about the image they want to project in China, says Ms Liu. Linkedln, a professional networking site owned by Microsoft, cho

34、se the name Lingyin, or “leading elite”, better than its Western name. Lab-brand tests proposals, ensuring that the name has no negative associations in any of the major Chinese dialects.8A vital part of the process is checking that candidate names have not already been registered. The Chinese are e

35、nergetic trade markers: in 2015 there were 2.8 million trademark applications in China. Companies considering entering the Chinese market might often find that their products have already been given local names, thanks to coverage in the press. Some even find their Chinese name has already been regi

36、stered, either by their competitors seeking to block its entry or intending to sell the trademark for money. Such complexities have often led to problems with foreign brands. For example, after years of litigation（诉讼）, Michael Jordan won the rights to his name in Chinese the transliteration Qiaodanl

37、ast year from a local sportswear company which had registered the trademark (although the court ruled he had no rights to the Chinese name when it was spelt in the Roman alphabet).Foreign firms are getting wiser to the importance of naming in China. Meanwhile, more Chinese firms are also seeking adv

38、ice on foreign names, says Ms Liu. Both know that if they make a mistake, the social-media critics（评论员）will be waiting.60. Why was MCDONALD teased after it changed its name into Jingongmen?A. Because it was sold to a Chinese company.B. Because the new name was refused by the customers.C. Because the

39、 name was considered to be awkward and furniture-related.D. Because a rough transliteration was used while choosing its name.61. What can be inferred from Paragraphs 2and 3?A. Companies tend to think transliteration is still in fashion in choosing a Chinese name.9B. Baoma catches peoples imagination

40、 because it is a direct translation of BMW.C. LinkedIn is a professional networking site owned by Microsoft.D. Coca-cola gains its popularity in China owing to its positive association in Chinese.62. In choosing Chinese names, the following should be taken into consideration EXCEPT .A. Checking that

41、 candidate names have not already been registeredB. Thinking harder about the image they want to project in ChinaC. Ensuring that the name has no negative associations in Chinese dialectsD. Recognizing that their names go beyond a direct translation and bring energetic competitors.63. Michael Jordan

42、 is mentioned in Paragraph 4 to prove that .A. Michael Jordan suffered great lossB. the situation for foreign brands in China is complexC. competitors intended to make money by selling the trademarkD. the Chinese are energetic trade markers64. How do you understand the last paragraph?A. Companies sh

43、ould be very careful when choosing their names.B. Social media plays an important part in the choice of names.C. It is impossible to avoid mistakes in choosing names.D. Foreign companies are wiser than Chinese companies.CIm one of seven children. My three sisters and I grew up in a small bedroom wit

44、h two sets of beds. We shared a closet, a dresser, and just about everything else. Our bedroom always had stuff hanging about. How about the life of only children? I looked longingly at their perfect dolls and toys placed carefully on their perfect shelves in their perfect little girl bedrooms. They

45、 had bathrooms to themselves. These little girls would come home to everything just perfect.Looking back, I had to admit my “only children” friends had nice things. They had designer beds and beautiful bedrooms, but I always had someone to play with and talk to. Even if everyone else hated me, one o

46、f my sisters would not and that was all I needed.10Our house was the center of activity for the whole neighborhood. We had dance shows and baseball games in the street. We had everything we ever needed because we had each other. I have come to realize that there are so many reasons that sisters make

47、 a difference to your life and I can give you a few here:They get you. Your sisters have grown up with you so they know the entire back story of your situation and everything leading to it. They may not agree with you all the time but they never wonder why you do what you do or say what you say.They have suffered with you through awful times. I know that when one of my sisters is unhappy, I am unhappy too. When some non-family member tries to hurt you, the claws of them will come out.They have cheered you on. Sisters do g