2019学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题新人教版 新版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年第二学期学年第二学期高一年级月考英语试题高一年级月考英语试题考试时间:2019 年 4 月 8 日 满分:150 分 考试时长:120 分钟第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。A APeytoPeyto Lake,Lake, Alberta,Alberta, CanadaCanadaLocated in Banff National Park, Canadas first nationa

2、l park Peyto Lake is one of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860 meters.Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.

3、90 youth, and $19.60 familyBest Time to Visit: July, August, and SeptemberLakeLake Argentino,Argentino, ArgentinaArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers(冰川) and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none o

4、ther. With a maximum(最大值) depth of 500 meters, its the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.Entry Details: $15$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free. Best Time to Visit: late November to March LakeLake Baikal,Baikal, Ru

5、ssiaRussia Being the worlds oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to v

6、iew this lake is a trip of a lifetime!Entry Details: No Entrance fee here- 2 -Best Time to Visit: March to AprilLakeLake Como,Como, ItalyItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lake

7、s in Europe. Surrounded by villas(别墅) and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the wintersevery tourist has something hes going to like!Entry Details:

8、No Entrance fee hereBest Time to Visit: July and September1. The purpose of the passage is to .A. encourage people to travel around the worldB. prove that many lakes are really worth visitingC. introduce some beautiful lakes around the worldD. show the authors experience globally2. An old man of sev

9、enty-two has to pay for his visit to .A. Peyto LakeB. Lake Argentino C. Lake BaikalD. Lake Como3. We know from the passage that .A. fishing is forbidden in Lake Argentino B. Lake Baikal was named after a trail guideC. Lake Como is famous for its color and locationD. the worlds largest freshwater lak

10、e is in Russia4. According to the passage, Lake Como .A. is the largest lake in EuropeB. is surrounded by many famous stars housesC. began to attract tourists from the last centuryD. looks the most beautiful during springB BDuring my elementary school years, I used to compare my mom with my best fri

11、end Tiffanys mom.- 3 -Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didnt give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was angry with

12、her.Whenever I didnt get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, “Tiffanys mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom.” Every time my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldnt understand her. “She shouldnt be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feeling sorry for me.” O

13、ne day, I couldnt help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?” I burst into tears.My mom sat down next to me and explained softly, “Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”I loo

14、ked up at her. “What are you talking about?”Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe shell find out that she cant have it. Her mother wont always be around to give her money, and whats more, money cant buy everything.”She continued, “I have taught you valuable lessons by no

15、t giving you everything you want. Youll know how to look for bargains and save money, but she wont. Youll understand that you need to work hard to get the things you want but she wont. When Tiffany is a grown woman, shell wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one youve

16、got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”It took some time, but I finally understood my moms words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.5. During the authors elementary school years, she _.A. wished that her mom were as good as TiffanysB. went to school with Tif

17、fany every day C. usually compared her lessons with TiffanysD. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany- 4 -6. Why did the authors mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor. B. She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.C. She thought that Tiffany was sp

18、oiled (娇惯) by her mother.D. She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.7. What do we learn about the authors mother?A. She was strict and taught the author to be independent. B. She cared for other peoples children more than her own. C. She thought that life lessons were as important as

19、 money. D. She was so poor that she couldnt give the author much money.8. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past.B. The authors mother felt sorry for Tiffany.C. Tiffanys mother took the authors mothers advice. D. The author is thankful to h

20、er mother now.C CToo much eating. Too many unhealthy foods. Too many advertisements for food. Too little activity. Different explanations are offered for Americas weight problem a problem increasingly shared by other countries. Almost one-fifth of American children and teenagers are overweight.Schoo

21、ls have been asked to increase physical education, an important tool for public health. However, a recent study has shown an increase in the number of injuries in PE classes.Researchers say one possibility is a decrease in the number of school nurses during the period they studied. Schools without a

22、 nurse on duty may be more likely to send an injured child to a hospital.- 5 -Another possible reason for more injuries is a change in the traditional idea of physical education. This “New P.E.” expands the kinds of sports that are taught. But activities that some schools offer now, like rock climbi

23、ng and skateboarding, can also expand the risks, says Cheryl Richardson, who is with the National Association for Sport and Physical Education. Also, she says not all states require P.E. teachers to be specially trained. Untrained teachers could be less likely to recognize unsafe conditions.Cheryl R

24、ichardson points to one of the studys findings that injuries are often the result of contact with a person or a structure. This tells her that the teachers were not giving each student enough space to move around safely.Six activities produced seventy percent of all injuries: running, basketball, fo

25、otball, volleyball, soccer and gymnastics.The researchers say larger class sizes are another possible reason for the increase in injuries. Larger classes can mean less supervision(监督). The National Association for Sport and Physical Education says twenty to thirty students in a P.E. class should be

26、the limit.9. What are the P.E. classes in American schools like now?A. They have become more dangerous for students than before.B. They are interesting and safe enough for students.C. They need excellent skills rather than physical strength.D. They strictly follow the traditional idea of physical ed

27、ucation.10. We can learn from the third paragraph that_.A. there are school nurses in every American schoolB. American girls love working as nurses in schoolsC. American nurses have been well paid by the hospitalD. American schools need more school nurses at present- 6 -D DTwo good friends, Sam and

28、Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind, whose legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. T

29、hank you very much for doing the special operation.” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please dont tell Jason about it.” “WellWellOK!” Mr. Lee replied. Months later Jasons wounds healed, but Sam was still very sick. He couldnt see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his

30、wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didnt go to visit Sam any more. Sam didnt have any family or friends

31、 except Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now

32、 you have new friends. Im glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. Im glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend. Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep the secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.”Jason stood there

33、like a stone. Tears ran down his face.12. From the story, Sam thanked Mr. Lee mainly because Mr. Lee_.- 7 -A. saved his friend Jasons lifeB. was very kind and friendly to him C. came to see him early in the morningD. performed the operation according to his wish13. According to the passage, we can i

34、nfer that _.A. Sam caused the car accidentB. Sams operation was not successfulC. Jason was made blind in the car accidentD. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died14. We can conclude that Sam is a man who _.A. felt hopeless after the car accident happenedB. was unfriendly to his friend C. thou

35、ght friendship was importantD. always listened to his friends15. The underlined word “heal” in the second paragraph may mean_.A. was sleepy after working for a long timeB. became healthy againC. felt surprised when hearing bad newsD. ran away when something bad happened第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短

36、文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When the music sounds, you immediately reach your pocket to have a chat. But have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone? 16 Always give the person you are calling enough time to get to the phone before you hang up. 17 In thi

37、s case, you should give your name and ask if you may speak to the person you want.- 8 -If you take a plane, remember to follow airline instructions. 18 And they remain turned off until the doors open again.19 It is rude to be on the phone when a waiter is trying to take your order in a restaurant, o

38、r when you are returning the shoes you have just tried on in a shop. Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite impolite.If you go to a theater or a cinema, consider other people around you. Check that your

39、phone is “off” before you enter. If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate(振动)” and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. 20 A. Stop using the phone if it disturbs the viewers.B. If not, here are some tips to guide you.C. When face to face with someone, do not talk on

40、 the phone.D. Sometimes the person who answers is not the one you want.E. Phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed. F. Its impolite to make a phone call when you are having a meeting together.G. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, dont answer itturn it

41、 off straight away.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 4545 分)分)第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The problem with my mom and dads relationship was obvious. However, I was not prepared for the 21 when Mom told us that Dad had decided to leave. All th

42、at I could think of was that I was going to become a 22 of a divorced(离婚的) family. It was 23 I never thought possible, and it 24 me greatly. The night before he 25 , I stayed up in my room for a long time. I wrote a long 26 to my dad. I told him how much I loved him and how much I would 27 him. I to

43、ld him that I would 28 and forever be his Krissie. As I folded - 9 -my letter, I drew a picture of me with a saying I had always heard, “Anyone can be a 29 , but it takes someone special to be a daddy.” Early the 30 morning, as my dad left our 31 , I sneaked(偷偷地走) out to the car and slipped my lette

44、r into one of his bags.Two weeks went 32 without a word from my father. Then, one afternoon, I came home from school to find my mom sitting at the dining room table 33 to talk to me. I could see in her eyes that she had cried. She told me that Dad had been there 34 that they had talked for a long ti

45、me. They decided that there were things that 35 of them could and would change and that their marriage deserved 36 . Mom then turned her 37 to my eyes. “Krissie, your dad told me that you wrote him a letter. Can I ask 38 you wrote to him?” I nodded. I found it hard to share with my mom what I had wr

46、itten from my heart to my dad. Mom 39 , “Well, your dad said that when he read your letter, it made him cry. It 40 a lot to him. After reading it, he called to ask if he could come over to talk. Whatever you said really has an effect on your dad.” 21. A. dayB. hourC. phoneD. place22. A. originB. gif

47、tC. productD. writer23. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing24. A. excitedB. pleasedC. satisfied D. disappointed25. A. startedB. arrivedC. leftD. agreed26. A. letterB. jokeC. storyD. composition27. A. hateB. hurtC. warnD. miss28. A. neverB. alwaysC. oftenD. seldom29. A. motherB. teacherC.

48、father D. worker30 A. nextB. firstC. lastD. other31. A. villageB. cityC. countryD. house32. A. onB. byC. inD. up33. A. huntingB. beggingC. waitingD. learning34. A. andB. soC. butD. or35. A. someB. neitherC. allD. both- 10 -第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 4545 分)分)第二节:语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 1

49、5 分)I found one time that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.1 was in the 41 (nine) grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 42 sat next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. Finally I knew that she was trying to ask me 43 I had an extra pen. She showed me that 44 (her) wa

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