9BUnit1Language.ppt

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1、Unit 1 Consumer societyLanguage Relative clause1.Its the same actor who we saw at the theatre.2.Some teachers believe that children who watch too many TV commercials will care more about money and owning things.找出从句并判断从句类型。找出从句并判断从句类型。n.n.v.v.n.n.定从定从宾从宾从定从定从在复合句中修饰在复合句中修饰名词或代词名词或代词的从句的从句定语从句定语从句(Re

2、lative clause)。先行词先行词引导定语从句的有关系代词引导定语从句的有关系代词 who,whom（宾（宾格）格）,whose（所有格）（所有格）,which,that 等等和关系副词和关系副词 when,where,why等等注意：注意：1.1.要判断关系代词要判断关系代词which,that,who,whomwhich,that,who,whom在在定语从句中是作主语还是作宾语。定语从句中是作主语还是作宾语。2.whom2.whom只能在定语从句中作宾语，它可以放在只能在定语从句中作宾语，它可以放在介词后。介词后。The person to whom you just talke

3、d is Mr.Li.Ex1 Ex1 找出下列句子的先行词和关系代词。找出下列句子的先行词和关系代词。1.The girl who is drawing is Jims sister.2.The boy that we talked about will come.3.The person with whom I share the flat has not come back.4.The topic in which Michael is most interested is pop music.Ex2 Ex2 找出关系代词在主从句中的句子成份。找出关系代词在主从句中的句子成份。SO关系代词

4、关系代词whowho（口语中可省略）（口语中可省略）/whom/which/that/whom/which/that在从句中作宾语。在从句中作宾语。在介宾结构中，可表达为介词在介宾结构中，可表达为介词+关系代词（不关系代词（不能为能为who/that）OO关系副词也可以引导定语从句关系副词也可以引导定语从句关系副词在从句中分别表示时间关系副词在从句中分别表示时间,地点或原因。地点或原因。关系副词关系副词whenwhen在从句中充当时间状语在从句中充当时间状语where where 充当地点状语充当地点状语whywhy充当原因状语。充当原因状语。划出以下定语从句的关系词和先行词。划出以下定语从句

5、的关系词和先行词。1.I remember that day when I joined the party.2.I want to know that countryside where my father was born.3.This is the reason why he didnt go to school yesterday.关系副词关系副词when/where/why引导定语从句。引导定语从句。在定语从句中作在定语从句中作状语状语。指时间指地点指原因划出以下定语从句的关系词和先行词。划出以下定语从句的关系词和先行词。1.I remember that day when I jo

6、ined the party.2.I want to know that countryside where my father was born.3.This is the reason why he didnt go to school yesterday.关系副词关系副词when/where/why引导定语从句。引导定语从句。在定语从句中作在定语从句中作状语状语。on that dayin that countrysidefor the reasonon whichin whichfor which=介词介词+which中考链接中考链接1.Last summer I went to Lu

7、 Xuns hometown and visited the house _ he was born.(08年广州中考)A that B there C which D where2.Last summer I went to Lu Xuns hometown and visited the house _ he was born in.A that B there C in which D whereDA3.Have you read the book _ I gave you yesterday?A that B when C where D who4.The book _ cover i

8、s blue cost me 20 yuan.A which B that C whose D where5.Shaolin Temple(少林寺)_ lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A where B which C who D whatBAC6.Australia is a very beautiful country _ I have dreamt to go.A which B that C where D what7.The language _ is easy t

9、o learn is the mother tongue.A.what B.that C./D.it8.The factory _ Mr.Li used to work was closed last week.A.when B.where C.that D.whichACB9.Do you still remember the day _ we first met?A.that B.when C.What D.on that10.I will never forget the years _ I spent in China.A.that B when C where D in whichBA