2019届高三英语下学期第一次限时训练试题 人教新目标版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 届高三英语下学期第一次限时训练试题届高三英语下学期第一次限时训练试题一、完形填空I was driving to town on a beautiful summer day. The sky was full _ white clouds. All kinds of wild flowers were _ on the hillsides. The sun was _ through the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the _ of it all. _ a truck round

2、ed a curve(弧线) at high speed. I pulled my wheel quickly to the right _I could just miss the truck. As I_ up I noticed the other driver gazing at his _ totally unaware of the near miss.Later in town I was coming out of the store _ a yellow butterfly that I thought was _ by my mom in Heaven started to

3、 circle around my head. I smiled peacefully and _ my open palm. To my _, the butterfly landed on it briefly before flying away. I looked around to _ if anyone else had notice this minor miracle (奇迹), _ the only two people near me had their heads bent down _ their cellphones screens, just did the sam

4、e as the driver.I am beginning to think that life is what happens while people are _ staring at their smartphones. Now I know that social _, computer, and smartphones are here to stay but doesnt mean they have to _ our lives.Dont let your smartphones take away your smart _. Dont let technology contr

5、ol your soul. _ it when you need it but turn it off when you dont. Love each other. Share your kindness, your joy and your life.1. A. onB. inC. withD. of2. A. growingB. flashingC. plantingD. gardening3. A. singingB. jumpingC. dancingD. playing4. A. lightB. wonderC. sun D. power5. A. SuddenlyB. Fortu

6、natelyC. UnluckilyD. Immediately6. A. becauseB. just likeC. such thatD. so that7. A. glaredB. glancedC. staredD. gazed123 45 6 87910 1112 1314 151617 18 1920- 2 -8. A. glassesB. roadC. cellphoneD. tire9. A. whenB. whileC. asD. since10. A. lovedB. changedC. caughtD. sent11. A. held onB. held outC. he

7、ld backD. held off12. A. surpriseB. sorrowC. satisfactionD. regret13. A. informB. expect C. seeD. search14. A. andB. butC. orD. however15. A. wondering at B. sticking toC. holding toD. looking at16. A. worthB. comfortableC. busyD. nervous17. A. mediaB. toolsC. websitesD. communications18. A. take ov

8、erB. take inC. take upD. take on19. A. attentionB. bodyC. fingerD. mind20. A. ClickB. Use C. BuyD. Update二、七选五Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer

9、radiation._Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation. _It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate（辐射过滤板） in front of your computers screen. Make sure to avoid putting any metal substances near your computer as these may have reflected

10、 some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health. _The brighter the screen the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.212223- 3 -You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti (仙人掌) near your computer to prevent radiation.Make sure you do a skinca

11、re protection before sitting in front of the computer. _ Wash your face soon after using the computer in order to reduce 70% of the radiation._ Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiations released than the new one within the same distance.A. It also helps keep our eyes see things c

12、learly in the dark by improving the visual ability.B. If possible, purchase a new computer instead of using an old model computer.C. The simplest way is by drinking 2 or 3 cups of green tea every day.D. The most efficient way is by drinking some coffee regularly.E. And adjust the sound level on your

13、 computer.F. Apply a layer of facial mask to protect yourself.G. And adjust the brightness of your computer screen.三、填词Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes 26._(protect). Crimes go up 27._(rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. H

14、ere are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday. Always give 28._(strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow 29._( clean ) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park his/her car in 30._(you) driveway.Tell your

15、 newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. 31._(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor 32._ a relative get your mail every day. Fix a timer(定时器) in some of your rooms 33._ turns lights on and 2425- 4 -3

16、4._ during different time of the day. Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have motion(运动) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away 35._ you are not at home.- 5 -答案答案完形填空完形填空31. D 32. A 解析：山坡上生长着各种各样的野花。grow“生长” ，故选 A。33. C 解析：此处说金

17、色的阳光在绿树间舞蹈。dance“舞蹈” 。故选 C。34. B 35. A 解析：由语境可推知，此处表示“突然” ，故选 A。36. D 解析：作者迅速向右打方向盘，因此（so that）避免了和卡车相撞。故选 C。37. B 解析：作者正在开车，应该是瞥了一眼（glance） ，发现了情况。故选 B。38. C 39. A 解析：表示“正在做这时候发生了”用 be doingwhen句型。故选 A。40. D 41. B 42. A 解析：蝴蝶在作者手掌上停留了一下然后飞走了，这令作者很吃惊。故选 A。43. C 44. B 解析：作者欣喜的心情和周围的人无视形成了转折。故选 B。45.

18、D 解析：此处表示低着头看（look at）手机屏幕。故选 D。46. C 47. A 解析： 由后面的“computers, and smartphones”可知是媒介。48. A 49. D 解析：下句中的“soul”为提示词，不要让手机带走你聪慧的心智。故选 D。50. B 解析：由“turn it off when you dont”可推知，当你需要手机的时候就可以使用它。七七 选五选五61. C 解析：根据下文“Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into”可知，绿茶很容易被吸收， 所以最简单的方法是每天喝两三杯绿茶，故选 C。6

19、2. A 解析：根据上一句“easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation.”是- 6 -讲维他命 A 的作用，A 选项也是讲通过提高我们的视觉能力，帮助我们在黑暗中能清楚地看清东西。故选 A。63. G 解析：根据下文“The brighter the screen the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa.”可知，屏幕越亮，辐射越高，所以选 G 调整电脑屏幕的亮度，故选 G。64. F 解析：根据本段主题句“Make sure you do a sk

20、incare protecting before sitting in front of the computer.”可知，确保坐在电脑前要有保护皮肤的措施，所以下文应该选具体的措施，故选 F。65. B 解析：根据下文“Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiations released than the new one w ithin the same distance.”可知，旧电脑比新电脑的辐射要高，所以主题句应该是如果有可能，购买一台新电脑而不用旧电脑，故选 B。语法填空语法填空41. are protected 42. rapidly 43. strangers 44. cleaned 45. your 46. Having 47. or 48. that/which 49. off 50. when /while