2019学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题-人教新目标版.doc

《2019学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题-人教新目标版.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题-人教新目标版.doc（16页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、- 1 -20192019 学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题（满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15

2、.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Meet a friend.B. Go to Beijing.C. Attend a birthday party.2. What did the woman buy her husband as Christmas presents?A. A book.B. A watch.C. A record.3. What is the man?A. A worker.B. A driver.C. A teacher.4. How does the woman f

3、eel about the concert?A. Surprised.B. Relaxed.C. Worried.5. What does the man tell the woman?A. She is mistaken.B. His dog likes digging up flowers.C. There is another cat that looks like hers.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

4、小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。- 2 -听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A case of robbery.B. A housebreaking.C. A murder case.7. When did the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Whats the

5、probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.9. How did the woman find her stay there?A. Boring.B. Wonderful.C. Adventurous.10. What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home?A. Send him an email.B. Write a letter to him.C. Give him a call听第 8 段

6、材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is inside the mans package?A. Two shirts and a tie.B. Two shirts, a tie and a suit.C. Two shirts and a suit.12. How long does it take to go by regular mail from there to Toronto?A. About two days.B. About one week.C. About half a month.13. How much should the man pay at las

7、t?A. $18.25.B. $1.12.C. $3.08.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Where did the woman meet the man?A. At the Berlin bus station.B. At the London bus station.C. At the womans apartment.15. Why did the man chose to take a bus?- 3 -A. To save money.B. To enjoy the country view.C. To protect the environment.16.

8、What did the woman say about the man?A. He didnt look well.B. He could have taken a faster bus.C. He should care more about the environment.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How might you know you are in a state of sub-health?A. Your doctor tells you so.B. The hospital tests show it.C. You always feel tir

9、ed with no evidence of disease.18. Who is most likely to be sub-healthy?A. A middle-aged manager.B. A student in the middle of summer vacation.C. A young person who works as a cashier.19. What is mentioned as an effective way to prevent sub-health?A. Exercising regularly.B. Making more friends.C. Ea

10、ting vitamin pills.20. What is the speakers advice on diet?A. Try to avoid meat.B. Drink fresh milk every day.C. Be careful about salty and sweet food.第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A ASomeSome GreatGreat WomenWomenMalalaMalal

11、a YousafzaiYousafzaiOn Oct.10, 2014, at age 17, Pakistani female education activist Malala - 4 -Yousafzai became the youngest Nobel winner. When she was only 11, she wrote a blog for BBC, talking about her life under Taliban occupation. In 2012, Yousafzai survived a shooting. She went on to become a

12、n advocate for human rights movement and fighting Taliban forces to promote education for women in Pakistan.LiyaLiya KebedeKebedeEthiopian-born model Liya Kebede is a famous name in the fashion industry. But its her work as a maternal（母亲的）health advocate that has positively affected the lives of tho

13、usands around the world. Kebede has served as WHOs ambassador for maternal, newborn and child health since 2005. That year, she also founded the Liya Kebede Foundation, which works to reduce maternal, newborn and child deaths in Ethiopia and other parts of the world.JamilaJamila BayazBayazAs Afghani

14、stans first female police chief, Jamila Bayaz is appointed to run security details in District 1of Kabul, Afghanistan, which houses the presidential palace, government ministries and the central bank. Apart from facing a conventional society, the policewomen of Afghanistan are under constant threat

15、from insurgents（叛乱者）. Bayaz is also the mother of five children.ZainabZainab BanguraBanguraIn 2012, Zainab Bangura, from Sierra Leone, was appointed special representative of the United Nations secretary general on sexual violence in conflict. Stressing the point that sexual violence needs to stop,

16、Bangura helped bring about a U.N. declaration in which 140 member states committed to ending abuse during conflict.21. What is Liya Kebede famous for in the world?A. Her way to reduce deaths.B. Her work as a maternal health advocate.C. Her efforts to become an ambassador.D. Her contribution to the f

17、ashion industry.22. Who made a contribution to the civil-rights movement in Pakistan?- 5 -A. Liya Kebede.B. Jamila Bayaz.C. Zainab Bangura.D. Malala Yousafzai23. Which of the following can describe Jamila Bayazs work?A. Boring.B. Conventional.C. Dangerous.D. Controversial.B BFor Zack, the shave was

18、more than just a way to fund lifesaving research. It was a way to honor his late brother, Taylor Frink.Taylor, a volunteer firefighter in North Carolina, was killed in a car accident last September. Before his passing, Taylor was an eager supporter of St. Baldricks. He went bald（秃头）for the cause in

19、2015, supporting kids with cancer and raising money to find cures.As a local hero, Taylor was beloved by the community. When he died, more than 1,000 people attended his funeral to pay their respects. Zack looked up to his brother and this was the reason why he decided to become a junior firefighter

20、 himself. They did everything together, Zack remembers.Zack knew his brother had planned to shave again in 2016, so without hesitation he decided to fill his shoes and registered to shave at the local St. Baldricks event in Kinston, N.C.“He was always goodhearted, and I want to make my brother proud

21、,” shares Zack.As part of Zacks kindnesses, he raised more than $ 1,000 for the St. Baldricks Foundation primarily by selling T-shirts he designed. Leading up to the event, Zack also visited his city council, commissioners office and challenged the local official department to get involved.“We are n

22、ot going to let Taylors name be forgotten. That is what I love about St Baldricks,” says Jean Culbreth, volunteer event organizer. “Zack gets it. He gets that what he is doing is keeping his brothers name alive.”- 6 -The day finally came and Zack took his seat under the clippers（剪具）, not only to hon

23、or his brother but to help kids with cancer. It was a special moment for all, and by the end of the day the event had raised more than $22,000!24. Why did Taylor Frink go bald?A. Because he suffered from cancer.B. To attract peoples sympathy for him.C. Because he wanted to look cooler.D. To help rai

24、se money for cancer cures.25. What did Zack do to show honor to Taylor?A. He followed Taylors example.B. He sold clippers to raise money.C. He decided to work at St. Baldricks.D. He persuaded his workmates to join his cause.26. What can we learn from the text?A. Zack designs T-shirts for children wi

25、th cancer.B. Zack has tried to get official support.C. Zack raised more than $ 22,000 by selling his T-shirts.D. Zack works hard for St. Baldricks to get his name remembered.27. What Jean Culbreth says shows _.A. the result of the volunteer eventB. the reason for raising moneyC. the aim of Zacks beh

26、aviorD. the meaning of Taylors deathC C“Belittle” was first used by Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States.Many years ago, Buffon, a French naturalist, wrote some books about natural history. The books were a great success even though some critics did not like them. Some critics

27、said, “Buffon is more of a poet than a scientist.”Thomas Jefferson did not like what Buffon had said about the natural wonders - 7 -of the New World. It seemed to Jefferson that Buffon had spoken of natural wonders in America as if they were unimportant.This troubled Thomas Jefferson. He was a natur

28、alist, as well as a farmer, inventor, historian, writer and politician. He had seen the natural wonders of Europe. To him, they were no more important than those of the New World.In 1788, Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state, Virginia. While writing, he thought of its natural beauty and then

29、of the words of Buffon. At that moment, Jefferson created a new word-belittle. He said. “Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic.”Noah Webster, the American word expert, liked this word. He put it in his English language dictionary in 1806, “Belittle-to mak

30、e somebody or something small, unimportant.”Americans had already accepted Jeffersons word and started to use it. In 1797, the Independent Chronicle newspaper used the word to describe a politician the paper supported. “He is an honorable man,” the paper wrote, “so let the opposition try to belittle

31、 him as much as they please.”In 1872, a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word. He said, “Belittle has no chance of becoming English. And as more critical writers of America, like thosethose of Britain, feel no need of it, the sooner it is forgotten, the better.

32、” This expert failed to kill the word. Today, “belittle” is used where the English language is spoken.28. What was the reason for Jeffersons creating the new word?A. He was a naturalist and writer.B. Lots of critics disliked Buffons books.C. Lots of critics thought Buffon wasnt a real naturalist.D.

33、He disagreed with Buffons views on natural wonders in America.29. What do we know about Buffon according to the text?A. Some of his poems were known to Jefferson.B. Some of his books were welcome by readers.C. He made some wrong comments on Jefferson.- 8 -D. He made great contributions to the creati

34、on of “belittle”.30. What does the underlined word “those” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The critical writers.B. The English words.C. The word experts.D. The English-speaking countries.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. The comment on the New WorldB. The creation of Thomas JeffersonC

35、. The history of the word “belittle”D. The argument about the new wordD DLook and listen, and that concert poster just might be singing. Engineers have designed antennas（天线）that can turn everyday objects, from posters to clothing, into radio stations. Anyone walking or driving by can tune in and hea

36、r whats on The devices use radio waves, but they dont generategenerate their own. They hijack（劫持）the same waves that carry music and news to your smartphone.Vikram Iyer co-led the project with Anran Wang, a graduate student in computer science and engineering. The two got the idea for their inventio

37、n by paving attention to what was already around them. “Its the ideal way to minimize the power consumption for any kind of communication,” notes Iyer. Their research had focused on new types of wireless communications that wont require much energy. They wanted something that would work outdoors in

38、a city. Then they realized the air is already filled with wireless communications in the form of radio stations.Radio waves carry energy at the sped of light from tall transmission towers to radios in cars, phones and homes. These waves of the antennas take in existing radio waves and change them sl

39、ightly. Those changes add new sound information. The changed waves are then sent back out into the world where people can listen in. So the device only needs enough power to change the waves, - 9 -not to generate them.The scientists tested their device with a poster. It advertised a Seattle concert

40、by Simply Three. People standing almost 4 meters away from the poster could use FM receivers on smartphones to listen to all songs of the bands music. Those in cars as far as 18 meters away could use car radios to pick up some parts of the songs.The technology could even extend to clothes. Iyer, Wan

41、g and their team turned the shirt into an antenna. It let the shirt talk to the wearers smartphone. If a sensor in the shirt tracked a persons heart rate during exercise, for instance, the antenna could transmit those data to the wearers phone.32. The underlined word “generate” in the first paragrap

42、h is closest in meaning to “_”.A. promoteB. repairC. produceD. recycle33. Which of the following is one advantage of the new antennas?A. They are small-sized.B. They save energy.C. They can be used in villages.D. They can improve radio signals.34. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The work

43、ing principle of the antennas.B. The way the antennas take in radio waves.C. The benefit people can get from the antennas.D. The situation where the antennas can be used.35. What can be inferred from the text?A. The antennas can be available at present.B. Vikram Iyer created the antennas with much m

44、oney.C. The antennas cannot be used in the students dormitory and classroom.D. The closer people stay to the antennas, the stronger signals they pick up.- 10 -第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Below is some advice on how to prevent cancer:EatEat blueberriesblueberri

45、esAside from being a healthy and delicious snack, the blueberry contains pterostilbene, which has important colon（结肠）cancer-fighting materials. 36 . Blueberries also offer a large dose of vitamins C, So at breakfast, try to take in a cup and a half of blueberries in your cereal or yogurt, or mixed w

46、ith other berries.RelaxRelax37 ? Find ways to relax and you may reduce your chances of developing cancer. Purdue University researchers tracked 1,600 men over 12 years and found that half of those with high levels of worry died during the study period. Only 20 percent of the optimists died before th

47、e study were completed, while 34 percent of the extremely anxious men died of some type of cancer. 38 !BreakBreak a a sweatsweat39 . In a study of 29, 110 men published in The International Journal of Cancer, men who exercised just once a week had a percent lower risk of prostate cancer than men who

48、 didnt work out at all. The better the frequency and intensity of the exercise, the bigger the reduction in risk, according to the study.40 Theres no question that secondhand smoke kills. A recent American Journal of Public Health study showed that nonsmokers working in smoky places had three times

49、the amount of carcinogen（致癌物）in their body than nonsmokers working in smoke-free locations. Whats worse, their levels of the carcinogen rose 6 percent for every working hour. Many states have banned smoking in all workplaces, bars and restaurants. The message is clear: Do whatever you can to avoid the cloud of smoke.- 11 -A. Breathe clean airB. But it has more goodC. Get away from diseaseD. Do you feel stressed or worriedE. Do you have a health check regularlyF. Even a small amount of exercise can offer major c