2022年过去式大全-过去式大全英语总结.docx

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1、原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 blow blew blown 吹 draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 2 . ia u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 begin began begun 开始 drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱 swim swam swum 游泳 ring rang rung 打3 .原形一过去式一 过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘i己 speak s

2、poke spoken 说 freeze froze frozen 冻 choose chose chosen 选择4 .原形一 过去式原形+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止 give gave given 给 ride rode ridden 骑 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 fall fell fallen 落下5 .无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 am/is was been 是 arc were been 是do did done 做go went

3、gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1.原形oughtought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架 think thought ihoughl 思考英语过去式大全动词变过去式的几种常用规那么：1 . 一般动词宜接+ed;例：look-looked want-wanted listen -listened2 .以e结尾的词直接+d;例：live-lived phone-phoned3 .以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加ed;例：try-tried st

4、udy-studied4 .重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音 字母，双写词尾辅音字母+ed;例：stop-stopped plan-planned5 .不规那么动词：动词由原形转变为过去式 时不按词尾加“-cd之变化规那么者叫做不 规那么动词。小学常见的动词不规那么过去 式如：陈述句的肯定句：主语+动词过去式+时间地 点等陈述句的否认句：主语+didn，t+动词原形 一般疑问句：Did+主:语+动词原形+时间地点 等动词过去式的变化：一般加ed。以e结尾的 加d,以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加 ed初中英语不规那么动词表（-）一、AAA型（原形一原形一原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思rea

5、d read read 读cui cut cm 切,割let let let 让put put pul 放cost cost cost 花费, 值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使.伤痛二、ABA型（原形t过去式一原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑 三、ABC型1. ow cw own2.原形aught aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉，抓teach taught taught 教beat

6、 beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore borne3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sal sal 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现hang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied

7、说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给看 showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写 spelt speltbum burned burned 烧4 .原形一口北原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5 .变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见burnt burntsmell smelled

8、 smelled 闻 smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀 shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦 dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenmake made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送，寄 spend spent spent 花费 deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 have had had 有，吃lay lain lain 放

9、lose lost lost 丧失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 can could/ 能may might/ 也许must/必须shall should/ 将要will would/ 会初中英语不规那么动词表（二） 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 am/is was been 是arc were been 是babysit babysat babysai 临时照看bear bore bo

10、rn 生bear bore borne 生beat beat beaten 打败become became become 成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造bum burned burned 烧bum burnt burnt 烧buy bought bought 买can could/ 能catch caught caught 捉，抓choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费,值cut cut c

11、ut 切，割deal dealt dealt 处理dig dug dug 挖do did done 做draw drew drawn 画dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreaml 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下feed fed fed 喂feel felt felt 感到fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现fly flew flown 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思 forbid forb

12、ade forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记freeze froze f rozen 冻get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有，吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt使伤痛keep kept kept 保持kn

13、ow knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent把借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丧失make made made 制造may might/ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must/必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思r

14、ide rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 打run ran run 跑say said said 说see saw seen 看见sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 送，寄set set set安排,安置shall should/ 将要shine shined shined 照耀shine shone shone 照耀show showed showed 给.看show showed shown 给看sing sang sung 唱sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled 闻sme

15、ll smelt smelt 闻speak spoke spoken 说spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写spend spent spent 花费stand stood stood 站sweep swept swept 扫swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 拿teach taught taught 教tell cold told 告诉think thought thought 思考wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒wear wore worn 穿will would/ 会wi

16、n won won 赢write wrote written 写英语不规那么动词过去式、过去分词一般过去式构成：表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词 的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在 动词原形的根底上变化的。动词的过去式可 分为规那么动词和不规那么动词。规那么动 词的过去式变化如下：一般情况下，动词词尾加-cd ,如：u worked played wanted acted以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d, 如：vlived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped九以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:ust

17、udied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied/v以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词， 双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed,如：ustopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped九注：不规那么动词的过去式变化规律性不 强，须多加记忆。ugo - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flcwX英语不规那么动词过去式、过去分词表 be （ am, is, are ）（是）was, we

18、re been（l）AAA 型（花费）costcostcut （M）cutcuthit （IT）hithithurl伤害）hurthurllet （ik） letletput （放）put putread /I ： / （读）read /e/ read /e/ （2）只有过去式，没有过去分词 Can couldMay might Must must Will would Shall should （3） ABA 型become （变成）became become conic （来）came conic run （跑）ran run（4） ABB 型dig （挖）dug dugget （得到）g

19、ot gothang （吊死）hanged hanged hang （悬挂）hung hunghold （抓住）held held shine （照耀）shone shone sit （坐） sat sat win （赢）won won meet （遇 见）met met keep （保持）kept kept sleep （睡）slept slept sweep （扫）swept swept feel （感觉）felt felt smell （闻）smelt smelt leave （离开）left left build （建设）built built lend （借出）lent lent s

20、end 传送）sent sent spend （花费）spent spent lose （丧失）lost lost burn （燃烧）burnt burnt learn （学习）learnt learnt mean 意思是）meant meant catch （抓住）caught caughtteach （教）（aught taughtrise （升高）roserisenbring （带来）brought broughttake （取）tooktakenfight （战斗）fought foughtmistake （弄错）mistook mistakenbuy （买）bought bought

21、ride （骑）roderiddenthink （想）thought thoughtwrite （写）wrotewrittenhear （听见heard hearddo （做）diddonesell （卖）sold soldgo （去）wentgonetell （告诉）told toldlie （平躺）laylainsay （说）said saidsee （看见）sawseenfind （找到）found foundwear （穿）worewornhave/has （有）had hadbeal （跳动）beatbeatenmake （制造）made madestand （站）stood sto

22、odunderstand 明 白 understood understood其中feel感觉;learn学习;burn燃烧；hang（只有做“吊死”意思时）还可以直接+ed 变过去时和过去分词ABC 型begin （开始）began begunchoose （选择）chose chosen forget （忘记）forgot forgotten （forgot） speak （说，讲）spoke spoken wake （醒）woke wokedrink （喝）drankdrunkring （铃响）rangrungsing （唱）sangsungswim （游泳）swamswumblow （吹）blewblowndraw （画）drewdrawnfly （飞）flewflowngrow （生长）grewgrownknow 1知道）knewknownthrow （投掷）threwthrownshow （出示）showed shownbreak （打破）brokebrokendrive驾驶）drove driven eat （吃）ate eatenfall 1 落下）fell fallen give （给） gave given