2023年人教版初中九年级英语UNIT 8达标测试卷（一）打印版含答案.docx

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1、2023年人教版初中九年级英语UNIT 8达标测试卷（一）打印版含答案时间：45分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。（每小题2分，共20分）.易错题The pink hairband must belong to .A.Linda, sB.LindaC.hersD.sheIf the weather is nice, we could have a（n） in the park.A.picnicB.chanceC.placeD.idea一Difficulties always go with me!Cheer up! Tf God closes a door in front of you, th

2、ere be a window opened for you.A. mayB. couldC. mustD. cant一Do you know the saying “Lost years are worse than lost dollars” ?一Yes, it tells us that nothing is more than time.A. terribleB. valuableC. educationalD. ordinary5.易错题I a strange gift yesterday, and I still dont know who it was from.Maybe it

3、s from me. Aha!A. tookB. accepted what was in the air at that time. Scientists noticed that there was more volcanic ash in the ice around May 5, 1110.Tree rings were also helpful in getting the answer. The rings change thickness with the climate. Scientists were able to see the year 1109 was a cold

4、and rainy year and that people failed to get enough food. This supported the idea that a volcano had erupted. 任务一、根据短文内容，将画线的句子翻译成汉语。36. 任务二、根据短文内容，判断下面句子的正误（F）。37. The eruptions of Mount Asama ended around in November, 1108.（）People lived a happy and wonderful life in the year 1109.（）任务三、根据短文内容，回答下

5、面的问题。38. Have scientists finally found the answer to the mystery?39. What facts did the scientists use to prove （证明）the volcano?五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（每小题2分，共10分）Al ice stayed up to finish her report, so she felt（困倦）thewhole day.40. A （医疗的）team will volunteer in the villages in Guizhou.41. When I was walk

6、ing on the sidewalk, 1 saw a UAV（降落）in frontof me.42. Do you know how many （实验室）there are in our university?43. First of all, the police had to find the correct（位置）of the factory.答案一、1 5: BACBC 6-10: CDDAD二、11 15: ABCDD 1620: DABCB2125: DACDB三、A) 2630: DDADCB)3135: BDDCA四、36.九百多年来，科学家们一直试图找出是什么引发了这一

7、奇怪事件。37. T 38. F39. Yes. / Yes, they have.40. The ice from Greenland and Antarctica and the tree rings.五、41. sleepy 42. medical43. landing 44. laboratories45. positionD. boughtC. received一Who would you 1 ike to study with, Mary?.T dont mind.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. NobodyWhat beautiful ha

8、ndwriting（书法）！ I wonder notebook this is.It must be Lin Fengs.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. whoseBill is a strong-minded boy. He said nothing could prevent him his dream.A. achieveB. to achieveC. achievedD. achievingThe meeting was held the purpose of discussing how to solve the problems caused by the fl

9、oods.A. forB. ofC. aboutD. underIs Grace the right person to translate the article?. She is good at both English and French.A. Good luckB. Don* t worryC. You, re jokingD. 1 guess so二、完形填空。（每小题2分，共30分）The beach was crowded with people. Terry was playing in the water with his 1 1_ Annie. They were hav

10、ing a lot of fun. People around them were 1_2 having a great time swimming or throwing beach bal 1 s to one another.The water was so clear that Terry and Annie 13 to move deeper into the sea. They had walked only a few steps when a frenzy（狂舌L） of activity made 14 stop at once. Everyone in the water

11、was crying, 15 and running back. Terry thought, “It might be a shark!” Terry had 16 seen a shark, but he knew it must be dangerous.“Run!” Annie cried, taking her brothers hand. They tried to move as ,17 as they could to the shore. Only when Terry reached the shore did he 18 to turn back. It was then

12、 that he realized 19 everyone had started running. There was a waterspout （水龙卷）in the middle of the sea. People ran off as they were 20 that the wind would sweep onto the beach. Terry 21 reading something about waterspouts last year. This was a harmless waterspout. After about fifteen minutes, the w

13、aterspout seemed to disappear（消失）into the cloud.The more knowledgeable ones knew it was 22 to continue with their earlier activities. However, some people didnt risk getting caught in the waterspout. They packed up and 23 the beach. Terry and Annie chose to stay. They knew 24 bad would happen to the

14、m. 25 they still felt a little bit nervous about going into the water, they went to buildsandcastlcs instead.11. A. sisterB. motherC. cousinD. daughter12. A. stillB. alsoC. evenD. only13. A. failedB. fearedC. decidedD. refused14. A. usB. himC. herD. them15. A. waking upB. talking backC. getting offD

15、. turning around16. A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never17. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. politelyD. carefully18. A. agreeB. dareC. learnD. promise19. A. whenB. howC. whyD. where20. A. gladB. afraidC. surprisedD. upset21. A. avoidedB. continuedC. suggestedD. remembered22. A. safeB. impossibleC. necessaryD

16、. helpful23. A. cleanedB. calledC. leftD. visited24. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing25. A. IfB. AsC. UntilD. Although三、阅读理解。（每小题3分，共30分）AMy name is Peter Green. I live in Australia. I had a very unusual experience. 1 saw a UFO in the daytime.Early this spring, 1 went outside with my f

17、riend Barry who lived close to me. We were walking home when I saw a large round bright thing moving around in the sky. I called Barry and asked him to look up. He kept asking, “Whats that? ” It was round and red in the center.T looked at it for a moment. Tt seemed that it had wings. Barry would not

18、 believe me when I told him it must be a UFO. We shouted to it excitedly and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know if there was an alien in it.Seeing it was still in the sky, Barry said, uCamera! Camera!He ran as quickly as possible to his home to get a camera. But when he returned, the UF

19、O had already left.Maybe our shouting scared it? We were both regretful for not taking any photos of the UFO.26. The story happened .A. late in springB. at nightC. in RussiaD. during the daytimeHow did they feel when they saw the UFO?A. Sad.B. Scared.C. Uninterested.D. Excited.27. Peter and Barry ho

20、ped that .A. the UFO would landB. they had wings like the UFOC. an alien would visit themD. an alien would shout to themBarry ran home to.A. ask his parents to look at the UFOB. call the policeC. look for a place for the UFO to land onD. get a cameraWhats the best title of the passage?A. A happy day

21、B. Whats a UFO likeC. An unusual experienceD. Two good friendsB原创题Glaciers（冰川）are large bodies of ice and snow. Because they* re so icy, its very hard for things to live on them. But glacier mice do somehow.Of course, glacier mice aren，t real mice. Theyre round balls of moss（苔辟）that can grow to abou

22、t the size of a tennis ball. Theyre usual 1y found in groups near small rocks on the surface of icy glaciers.Normal moss cant form on a glacier, so scientists believe glacier mice probably form around something small, like a bit of dust（尘土）. Because staying on the ice too long would kill the moss, g

23、lacier mice form into a ball. It allows them to move around, so that their different parts touch the ice at different times.Some scientists once did an experiment on glacier mice. They put a smal 1 device（装 H） inside 30 glacier mice to fol low thei r movements. They learned that the mice traveled ab

24、out 2. 5 centimeters a day. They seemed to move in groups. They moved in the same direction and at about the same speed, almost like a group of animals. The scientists tested several ideas that might explain how the mice moved together, such as rolling downhill, being blown by the wind, or following

25、 the sun. None of these explained the movement of the glacier mice.Glacier mice are stil1 a mystery to scientists. For their next experiment, the scientists said they would use cameras to take pictures of the movements of the mice over a long period of time. Are you looking forward to the answer?28.

26、 Glacier mice can be as large as .A. a basketballB. a tennis ballC. a baseballD. a soccer ballWhy do glacier mice probably form into a ball?A. Because the moss is round.B. Because they，re on round rocks.C. To keep a short time.D. To keep cold away.29. How far did the mice move a day in the experimen

27、t?A. About 3 cm.B. About 2 cm.C. About 3. 5 cm.D. About 2. 5 cm.30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Nothing can live on glaciers.B. Glacier mice move in different directions.C. Glacier mice are a kind of moss.D. Glacier mice aren，t a mystery to us any longer.31. Where can we probably find the pass

28、age?A. Inasciencemagazine.B. Inastorybook.C. Inahistorymagazine.D. Inasciencefiction novel.四、遮砾驾任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）On the dark night of May 5 in the year 1110, the moon slowly disappeared. Though the stars and the sky could be clearly seen, the moon couldn，t be seen until nearly daytime. People expre

29、ssed their worries about it, but nobody knew what happened. For over 900 years, scientists have been trying to figure out what caused the strange event. However, hardly anybody was able to come up with any ideas.Now scientists have finally found an answer-volcanoes! The forgotten eruptions（爆发）of Jap

30、ans Mount Asama happened around the beginning of September in 1108 and lasted nearly two months. A lot of ash （灰尘）was produced. T t moved si owl y towards the sky and final 1 y covered the moon.But how did scientists discover this? They had to look at the ice from Greenland and Antarctica. The huge ice is useful to scientific study.It can show what the climate（气候）was like a long period of time ago and