高中英语m8课件u1m8u1reading.ppt

《高中英语m8课件u1m8u1reading.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语m8课件u1m8u1reading.ppt（50页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Learning about language P4I.major-majority II.hard-hardshipIII.racial-raceIV.distinct-distinction Italian-Italy korean-Korea Pakistani-Pakistan Danish-DenmarkLearning about language P4II.FederalCatholicmajorityMinistryboomItalydistinctionhardshipsKoreaelectedIII.ArcticStraitcrossingbymeansofrailmaki

2、ngalifeaircraftSan FranciscoLos AngelesHoustonBostonBostonNew YorkNew YorkWashington,Washington,D.CD.CAppalachianRocky MountainsMexicoChicagoSt.LouisSt.LouisCanadaAtlantic OceanPacific Oceanthe MississippiALandOfDiversityin/on/to 表方位Californialies/is/islocated_thesouthwestofAmerica.LosAngeleslies/is

3、/islocated_thesouthofSanFrancisco.Canadalies/is/islocated_thenorthofAmerica.in toonSuperiorMichiganErieHuronOntarioCaliforniaWhere is California?on the West Coast of the United States.What else do you know about California?Area:Population:the largestthe 3th largestbeachLetsappreciatesomepicturesofCa

4、liforniaSunriseandseagullGoldenGateBridge say something about the pictures.HoweachpictureisrelevanttothehistoryofCalifornia?Native American Indianone of the first people to live in California.A gold minerthe discovery of gold in California created a gold rush which brought people from all over the w

5、orld to California.A building in Chinatown,San FranciscoMany Chinese have settled in California and many of them live in Chinatown in San Francisco.Introduction-charactersofCaliforniaWhyistheUSAcalledameltingpot?Itisthe_largeststateintheUSAbuthasthe_population.Italsohasthedistinctionofbeingthemost_s

6、tateintheUSA.The_oftheimmigrantsliveon.thisdiversityofculture3rdlargestmulticulturalcustomsandlanguagesPart 2-people coming from many parts of the world(1)NativeAmericansatleast15,000yearsagoThesettlerscrossedtheBeringStraittheirlives:a.sufferedgreatlyb.Thousandswerekilledorforcedintoslavery.c.Manyd

7、iedformthediseaseswhilesomesurvived.TodaytherearemoreNativeAmericanslivinginCaliforniathaninanyotherstate.(2)TheSpanishFact1OfthefirstSpanishtogotoCalifornia,themajoritywere_,whoseministrywastoteachtheCatholicreligiontothenatives.Fact2.Todayover_percentofCaliforniansspeak_asafirstorsecondlanguage.re

8、ligiousmen40Spanish(3)RussiansIn_,Russian_,whohadoriginallygonetoAlaska,begansettlinginCalifornia.Todaythereareabout25,000Russian-AmericanslivinginandaroundSanFrancisco.theearly1800shunters(4)GoldminersQ1.WhenwasgolddiscoveredinCalifornia?(in_)Q2.WhowereattractedtoCalifornia?Q3.Didtheyachievetheirdr

9、eamofbecomingrich?Fact:BythetimeCaliforniabecamethe_federalstateoftheUSAin_,itwasalreadyamulticulturalsociety.1848a.SouthAmericansandpeoplefromtheUSb.adventuresfromEuropeandAsia 31st1850(5)Later arrivals time Chinese-Italians-immigrants from Denmark-Jewish people-Japanese farmers-.People from Africa

10、-inthe1860sinthelate19thcentury1911inthe1920satthebeginningofthe20thcenturysincethe1800s.Part2I.1.thethirdlargeststateII.2.havethedistinctionofIII.3.thediversityofcultureIV.4.beforcedintoslaveryV.5.survivetheseterribletimesVI.6.declarewaron7.intheearly1800sVII.8.themixofnationalitiesVIII.9.amixtureo

11、fmanyracesandculturesII.1.diversity2.third3.populationIII.4.multicultural5.ruled6.settlingIV.7.gold8.parts9.Asia10.AttractedIII.1-5BACAD6-10CBCBA11-13BBBPlease make a summary according the following tips:NativeAmericanstheSpanishRussiansGoldminerslaterarrivalsmostrecentarrivalsthefutureComprehending

12、Important events(exercise 1 on page 3)15,000 years ago16th centuryFirst settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America.These people are now known as Native Americans.Spanish soldiers arrived in South America.18211846California became part of MexicoThe US declared war on Mexico 1850 1848

13、Gold was discovered in California.California became the 31st state of the US.SpanishRussiansAfricansChineseItaliansDanishin the early 16th centuryin the early 1800ssince the 1800sin the late 1840s/early 1850sin the late 19th centuryin 1911exercise 2 on page 3JewishJapaneseKoreansCambodiansVietnamese

14、Pakistanisin the 1920sat the beginning of the 20th centuryin more recent decadesIn more recent decadesin more recent decadesin more recent decades Discussion Exercise 3 on page 3 Why is California in the 21st century such a multicultural community?Explain in your own words.Write three or four senten

15、ces.Why is California in the 21st century such a multicultural community?because European,African and Asian people have been immigrating to the state for the last 200 years.Before their arrival,native American people had lived there for thousands of years.People from all over the world are still com

16、ing to settle in California because of its good climate and the lifestyle it offers.1.1.最具多元文化特征的一个州最具多元文化特征的一个州2.2.依靠依靠/凭借大陆桥凭借大陆桥3.3.被迫成为奴隶被迫成为奴隶4.4.另外另外5.5.与斗争与斗争6.6.夺去了他们的土地夺去了他们的土地7.7.获得了独立获得了独立8.8.成了墨西哥的一部分成了墨西哥的一部分9.9.对墨西哥宣战对墨西哥宣战10.10.输了这场战争输了这场战争11.11.来的最早的来的最早的12.12.实现梦想实现梦想13.13.改变方式谋生改变方

17、式谋生14.14.中国的移民中国的移民15.15.保持保持16.16.成了亚洲人的家成了亚洲人的家17.17.向加利福尼亚移民向加利福尼亚移民1.themostmulticulturalstate2.Itislikelythat3.bymeansofalandbridge4.beforcedintoslavery5.inaddition6.fightagainst/with7.taketheirland8.gainonesindependence9.becomepartofMexico10.declarewaronMexico11.losethewar12.thefirsttoarrive13

18、.achieveonesdream14.makealife15.Chineseimmigrants16.keepup17.becomehometopeoplefromAsia18.immigratetoCalifornia1.populationun/cn.人口人口ThepopulationofChina_large.And70%ofthepopulationofChina_peasants.isareLanguagepoints 形容人口的多少通常用形容人口的多少通常用large/small.Whats the population of.?have a population of.有多少人

19、口有多少人口China has a population of 1.3 billion.2.multiculturaladj.multi-多、多方面、多方向的多、多方面、多方向的multi-coloured多色的多色的multi-racialcountry多种族国家多种族国家multi-media多媒体多媒体multiparty多党多党multipartysystem多党制多党制multi-purpose多种用途多种用途mono-前缀：前缀：one,single 单单 eg:a monolingual dictionarybi-前缀：前缀：two,twice,double双双 eg:a bil

20、ingual dictionary3.*by all means by no means She is by no means poor.=not at all Can you solve the problem by this means?-Can you see it?By all means.=certainlyby this means in this way by this method 4.No one really knows when the first people arrived in what we now know as California,in what we no

21、w know as California,宾语从句宾语从句 in the place that定语从句定语从句GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin_isnowthestateofVirginia.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what=GeorgeWashingtonwasbornintheplacethatisnowthestateofVirginia.5.However,it is likely thatNativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.她有可能会成功她有可能会

22、成功.She is _to succeed.likelyIt is possible for her to succeed.It is possible that she will succeed.It is likely that she will succeed.possible6.dieofcancer/hunger/sorrow/thirst/oldage死于癌症饥饿悲痛干旱衰老死于癌症饥饿悲痛干旱衰老diefromawound/overwork/anunknowncause死于外伤过度劳累不明原因死于外伤过度劳累不明原因Manyofthemdiedofstarvation.Theso

23、ldierdiedfromawoundinthebreast.7.any otherChinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.ChinahasmorepeoplethananycountryinEurope.8.Theyfightforliberty.freedom/peace/independence9.Themajorityofthestudentsinourclassarehardworking.Itisstrangethatatthemeetingyoungpeoplewereinthemajority.1）宣布）宣布,宣告宣告1)

24、.The chairman declared the results of the election.2).War was declared on the enemy.3).The judge declared the thief guilty.2）宣称）宣称,声称声称,断言断言She declared herself to be innocent.He declared that it was true.(3)申报申报Have you anything to declare?10.declare war on对宣战11.percentagepercent:-Whatsthe_ofboysin

25、yourclass?-75_.percentagepercentpercentage 百分比，百分率，前面不能有具体的数据。百分比，百分率，前面不能有具体的数据。它的修饰语通常为：它的修饰语通常为：percent 百分之百分之，通常有具体的数据。通常有具体的数据。large,small,high,low12make a lifeNowadays more and more young people move to cities to make a life there.谋生、习惯新的生活方式谋生、习惯新的生活方式13.keepup:保持保持,坚持坚持,持续持续goonwithsth/never

26、stop;goon,continue1)Themanageraskedtheworkerstokeepupthework.2)Therainkeptupfortwodaysandtheroadswereflooded.Keepupyourcourage,andsuccesswillbeyours.14.becomehometoThehomeofthekangarooisAustralia.Inmorerecentdecades,Shanghaihasbecomeamulticulturalcity,hometopeoplefromdifferentcornersoftheworld.15.The mix of nationalities多种国籍的混合多种国籍的混合mix n.混合，混乱混合，混乱mixture n.混合物混合物,混合体混合体The drink is a mixture of 3 different sorts of drinks.16.nationality国籍国籍-你是哪国人？你是哪国人？-中国人中国人-Whatsyournationality?-Chinese