英语海南高考一轮复习ModuleOurBodyandHealthyHabits外研必修.pptx

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1、5.In ancient China,most governors had a 5.In ancient China,most governors had a luxurious luxurious (生活方式).).6.The chairman cleared his 6.The chairman cleared his (嗓子)before)before he made his speech.he made his speech.7.People are concerned about the quality of the 7.People are concerned about the

2、quality of the air they air they (呼吸).).8.Anyone who fills in the 8.Anyone who fills in the (问 卷)will have the chance to win a reward.)will have the chance to win a reward.9.There are many kinds of 9.There are many kinds of (保险).).Which one do you think is the most important?Which one do you think i

3、s the most important?10.As everyone knows,improper diet will make 10.As everyone knows,improper diet will make people people (不健康的).).lifestylelifestylethroatthroatbreathebreathequestionnairequestionnaireinsurancesinsurancesunhealthyunhealthy第1页/共62页.重点短语再现重点短语再现1.put 1.put 投入put put 储存putput 镇压；记下p

4、ut put (用完后)收拾起来2.have a 2.have a 发烧 ones temperatureones temperature量的体温3.be anxious 3.be anxious sth.sth.担心某事be anxious be anxious sb.sb.为某人担心4.have a sweet 4.have a sweet 喜欢甜食5.5.weight weight减肥 weightweight增加体重intointoasideasidedowndownawayawayfever/temperaturefever/temperaturetaketakeaboutabout

5、forfortoothtoothloseloseput onput on 第2页/共62页6.be crazy 6.be crazy 对着迷like like 飞 快地；拼命地 crazycrazy变疯7.begin 7.begin 以开始end up end up 以 结束8.8.exercise exercise锻炼9.be connected 9.be connected 与有联系10.be 10.be workwork休假get down get down work work开始认 真工作be be work work有工作aboutaboutcrazycrazywithwithwit

6、hwithtaketakewithwithoffofftotoiningogo第3页/共62页1.Two years ago,Zhou Kai hurt his arm while 1.Two years ago,Zhou Kai hurt his arm while playing football.playing football.两年前，周凯在踢足球时 伤了他的胳膊。whilewhile引导从句的省略 那位老妇人在过路时被车撞倒了。考点提炼句子仿造The old woman was knocked down while The old woman was knocked down whi

7、le crossing the road.crossing the road.典型句式运用典型句式运用第4页/共62页2.Go to bed now or youll be really tired 2.Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.tomorrow.现在就去睡觉,否则你明天会非常疲劳。“祈使句+and/or+and/or+简单句”句式 多运动,这样你就会有一个真正健康的 身体。考点提炼句子仿造Take more exercise and you will keep reallyTake more exercise and yo

8、u will keep reallyfit.fit.第5页/共62页3.Not many people are fit enough to do 3.Not many people are fit enough to do this.this.适合这样做的人并不多。部分否定 并非所有的人都能解决这个问题。考点提炼句子仿造Not all the people can solve the problem.Not all the people can solve the problem.第6页/共62页4.When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading 4.When Zh

9、ou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.on,she eyed him anxiously.当周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走 去时，她担心地盯着周凯。感官动词的复合结构，see sb.see sb.doing sth.doing sth.这个失踪的男孩最后被看到时正在 河边玩耍。考点提炼 句子仿造 The missing boy was last seen

10、 playing The missing boy was last seen playing near the river.near the river.第7页/共62页5.But thats because I was stupid enough 5.But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.to play football in the rain.但是那次感冒是因为我蠢得竟然在雨中踢足球。becausebecause引导的表语从句,Thats,Thats because.because.爱因斯坦离开

11、了德国，那是因为二战 的爆发。考点提炼 句子仿造Einstein left Germany.Thats because World Einstein left Germany.Thats because World War broke out.War broke out.第8页/共62页 导练互动导练互动重点单词重点单词1.fit 1.fit adj.合适的；健康的合适的；健康的;能胜任的能胜任的;v.适适 合，合身；使胜任合，合身；使胜任 Im quite Im quite .我很健康。(回归课本P P1 1)观察思考 He keeps fit with diet and exercise.

12、He keeps fit with diet and exercise.他通过节食和运动来保持健康。That kind of music fits your mood.That kind of music fits your mood.那种类型的音乐适合你的心情。This coat fits you perfectly but the This coat fits you perfectly but the trousers are too large.trousers are too large.这件外套你穿着很合适，但是裤子太大了。She is not fit to look after

13、children.She is not fit to look after children.她不适合照看小孩。fitfit第9页/共62页归纳拓展be fit forbe fit for适合；胜任be fit to dobe fit to do适合干It is fit for sb.to do/that.It is fit for sb.to do/that.某人做是合适的keep/stay fitkeep/stay fit保持健康fit ones deeds/actions to ones wordsfit ones deeds/actions to ones words做到言行一致fit

14、 infit in安排时间见(某人););安排时间做某事；相处融洽;适应fit onfit on装上；试穿fit outfit out装备，配备；给提供必要的东西第10页/共62页易混辨异match/suit/fit这三个词都可表示这三个词都可表示“适合，配得上适合，配得上”，但用法上，但用法上仍有差别。仍有差别。(1)match(1)match指两者的指两者的“相配；配得上相配；配得上”,指人或物指人或物 在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。(2)suit(2)suit常用于指常用于指“适合适合;恰当恰当”,多指符合需要、多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。

15、尤其用来指衣着的式样、口味、性格、条件等。尤其用来指衣着的式样、颜色或发式与人相配。颜色或发式与人相配。(3)fit(3)fit多用来指大小、形状、位置等适合及服装多用来指大小、形状、位置等适合及服装合身。合身。第11页/共62页活学活用用fit,suit,matchfit,suit,match的适当形式填空(1)These shoes(1)These shoes me perfectly.me perfectly.(2)The doors were painted blue to(2)The doors were painted blue to the the walls.walls.(3)

16、The climate(3)The climate the old man well.the old man well.(4)The patient girl is(4)The patient girl is for teaching.for teaching.(5)No one can(5)No one can him because he is a him because he is a leading professor in the field of physics.leading professor in the field of physics.(6)Will Thursday o

17、r Wednesday(6)Will Thursday or Wednesday you?you?fitfitmatchmatchsuitssuitsfitfitmatchmatchsuitsuit第12页/共62页2.anxious 2.anxious adj.焦虑的；渴望的；不安的焦虑的；渴望的；不安的 Why is Zhou Kais mother Why is Zhou Kais mother？周凯的妈妈为什么担心？(回归课本P P2 2)观察思考 Helen is anxious about travelling on her own.Helen is anxious about t

18、ravelling on her own.海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。She was anxious to finish school and get She was anxious to finish school and get a job.a job.她渴望毕业找到一份工作。The mother waited for her son with anxiety.The mother waited for her son with anxiety.母亲焦虑地等着儿子。anxiousanxious第13页/共62页归纳拓展anxiously anxiously adv.焦急地;担忧地an

19、xiety anxiety n.忧虑;渴望be anxious aboutbe anxious about担心，忧虑be anxious for.be anxious for.渴望得到be anxious(for sb.)to do sth.be anxious(for sb.)to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事be anxious that.be anxious that.担心(that(that从句中用虚拟语气)be in anxietybe in anxiety非常担忧with anxietywith anxiety焦虑地too anxious to do sth.too anxio

20、us to do sth.非常渴望做某事第14页/共62页易混辨异eager/anxious(1)eager1)eager指以巨大的热情渴望实现或达到目的指以巨大的热情渴望实现或达到目的,含含有积极向上的意义有积极向上的意义,有时也指由于其他感情而表现有时也指由于其他感情而表现得急不可耐。得急不可耐。He is eager to do that interesting job.He is eager to do that interesting job.他急于做那份有趣的工作。他急于做那份有趣的工作。(有积极的干劲和热情有积极的干劲和热情)(2)anxious(2)anxious指热切地希望实

21、现愿望指热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安落空而心情不安,感到焦虑感到焦虑,强调强调“担心担心”和和“焦焦虑虑”,对结果感到不安。对结果感到不安。I Im anxious to know the final result.m anxious to know the final result.我急切地想知道最后的结果。我急切地想知道最后的结果。(心中焦急心中焦急)第15页/共62页活学活用(1)I wonder if she will show up at the(1)I wonder if she will show up at the concert.concert.

22、She will.She is only too She will.She is only too to watch to watch the famous conductor.the famous conductor.A.anxious B.proud A.anxious B.proud C.interested D.satisfied C.interested D.satisfied 解析解析 由句意可知，此处指由句意可知，此处指“她很渴望看到她很渴望看到 那位著名的指挥家那位著名的指挥家”，故用，故用anxiousanxious。B B、C C 两项不合题意；两项不合题意；D D项无此搭

23、配。项无此搭配。(2)My mother always gets a little(2)My mother always gets a little if we if we dont arrive when we say we will.dont arrive when we say we will.A.anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient A.anxious B.ashamed C.weak D.patient 解析解析 句意为：当我们说将要到而没到时，母句意为：当我们说将要到而没到时，母 亲总是有点担心。亲总是有点担心。AA第16页/共62页3.pain 3

24、.pain n.疼痛疼痛;痛苦痛苦;辛苦辛苦,努力努力(用复数用复数););vt.使痛苦；使痛苦；vi.感到疼痛感到疼痛 观察思考 His broken leg gave him a lot of pain.His broken leg gave him a lot of pain.他的断腿使他非常疼痛。She suffers greatly from a pain in the She suffers greatly from a pain in the back.back.她的背痛得很厉害。No pains,no gains.(No pains,no gains.(谚语)不劳无获。We a

25、re pained to see such wastefulness.We are pained to see such wastefulness.我们看到这种浪费现象很痛心。第17页/共62页归纳拓展with great painwith great pain煞费苦心地take pains to do/in doing.take pains to do/in doing.费尽力气，煞费苦心，尽力spare no pains to do.spare no pains to do.不遗余力，不辞劳苦，全力以赴in painin pain疼痛；在苦恼中be pained to do sth.be

26、pained to do sth.很痛心地做某事 painpain作名词时，表示精神上的痛苦为不可作名词时，表示精神上的痛苦为不可数名词；指身体上某个部位疼痛时为可数名词；数名词；指身体上某个部位疼痛时为可数名词；指辛苦、辛劳时用复数形式。指辛苦、辛劳时用复数形式。注意第18页/共62页活学活用As a mother,she always takes greatAs a mother,she always takes great to to make her family members eat healthily.make her family members eat healthily.A

27、.effect B.pain C.effort D.painsA.effect B.pain C.effort D.pains解析解析 take pains to do.take pains to do.尽力做尽力做。D第19页/共62页4.breathe 4.breathe v.呼吸呼吸 My chest hurts when I My chest hurts when I .我呼吸时胸口疼。(回归课本P P6 6)观察思考 The doctor told me to breathe in and then The doctor told me to breathe in and then

28、breathe out slowly.breathe out slowly.医生叫我吸气，然后再慢慢地呼出。Lets hope he can breathe a bit of new Lets hope he can breathe a bit of new life into these rather dull people.life into these rather dull people.让我们希望他能给这些沉闷的人注入新的活力。We held our breath while Mr.Smith was We held our breath while Mr.Smith was rea

29、ding the exam results.reading the exam results.史密斯先生宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏息静听。breathebreathe第20页/共62页归纳拓展breathe in/outbreathe in/out吸入/呼出breath breath n.呼吸take a deep/big breathtake a deep/big breath深呼吸catch/hold ones breathcatch/hold ones breath屏息take a breathtake a breath喘口气lose ones breathlose ones breath

30、喘不过气来out of breathout of breath喘不过气来in a/one breathin a/one breath一口气地第21页/共62页活学活用Having worked a long time,I went outHaving worked a long time,I went out the the fresh air.fresh air.A.to breathe in B.breathe A.to breathe in B.breathe C.breathing D.breathedC.breathing D.breathed解析解析 分析句子知空处应用不定式作目的

31、状语，分析句子知空处应用不定式作目的状语，故故A A项正确。项正确。A第22页/共62页5.eye 5.eye n.眼睛眼睛;视力，视觉；视力，视觉；v.细看，注视细看，注视(常常 与与upup连用连用)When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket towards the front door without a jacket on,she on,she him anxiously.him anxiously.

32、当周凯的妈妈看到他没穿夹克衫就往前门走去时,她担心地盯着周凯。(回归课本P P2 2)观察思考 The little girl was eyeing up a toy in The little girl was eyeing up a toy in the window.the window.这个小姑娘正盯着橱窗里的玩具。Mary offered to keep an eye on my baby Mary offered to keep an eye on my baby while I was away.while I was away.玛丽提出在我外出期间照看婴儿。eyedeyed第2

33、3页/共62页归纳拓展keep an eye onkeep an eye on留神；密切注意catch sb.s eyescatch sb.s eyes醒目；引人注意have an eye forhave an eye for有判断力make sb.open his eyesmake sb.open his eyes使人吃惊see eye to eye(see eye to eye(常与withwith连用)意见一致shut ones eyes to.shut ones eyes to.对视而不见第24页/共62页活学活用A crowd of local children gathered a

34、round,A crowd of local children gathered around,us in silence.us in silence.A.eyed B.eyeing C.seeing D.sawA.eyed B.eyeing C.seeing D.saw解析解析 eyeing us in silenceeyeing us in silence作伴随状语，修饰作伴随状语，修饰gathered aroundgathered around。B第25页/共62页重点短语与句型重点短语与句型6.be connected with6.be connected with与与有联系有联系 C

35、an you think of any Chinese proverbs Can you think of any Chinese proverbs health?health?你能想出和健康有关的中国谚语吗？(回归课 本P P1 1)观察思考 He is not connected with the crime.He is not connected with the crime.他和这次犯罪无关。Do you have any connection with that Do you have any connection with that accident?accident?你和那次事故

36、有关吗？connected withconnected with第26页/共62页归纳拓展be connected tobe connected to和相连connect.with.connect.with.把和联系起来have connection with have connection with 与有联系in connection with in connection with 与有关be related to be related to 与有联系have something to do with.have something to do with.和有关系第27页/共62页活学活用Th

37、e police have collected some information The police have collected some information the murder.the murder.A.connected to B.connected withA.connected to B.connected withC.connecting with D.was connected with C.connecting with D.was connected with 解析解析 connected with the murderconnected with the murde

38、r在句中作定语相在句中作定语相当于定语从句当于定语从句which is connected with the which is connected with the murdermurder。B第28页/共62页7.be crazy about.7.be crazy about.迷恋；热心于；醉心于迷恋；热心于；醉心于 But theres one thing I really loveBut theres one thing I really love football.football.但是，我真的喜欢一件事情我非常喜欢足 球。(回归课本P P3 3)观察思考 The boy is cra

39、zy about/on skating.The boy is crazy about/on skating.那孩子对溜冰着了迷。Turn the music down.It is driving me Turn the music down.It is driving me crazy.crazy.把音乐关小点，它令我很心烦。Hearing the shot,he ran like crazy.Hearing the shot,he ran like crazy.听到枪声，他便拼命跑起来。Im crazy aboutIm crazy about第29页/共62页归纳拓展It is crazy

40、of sb.to do sth.=sb.be crazy It is crazy of sb.to do sth.=sb.be crazy to do sth.to do sth.某人做某事真是疯了be crazy for sth.be crazy for sth.渴望某物be crazy for sb.be crazy for sb.迷恋某人be crazy about(doing)sth.be crazy about(doing)sth.对(做)某事着迷like crazylike crazy疯狂地；拼命地drive sb.crazydrive sb.crazy逼得某人发疯第30页/共62

41、页活学活用She is soShe is so about Korean soaps that recently about Korean soaps that recently she began to study Korean.she began to study Korean.A.addicted B.appliedA.addicted B.appliedC.crazy D.interestedC.crazy D.interested解析解析 be crazy aboutbe crazy about对对着迷；着迷；addictedaddicted的搭配的搭配介词为介词为toto；inte

42、restedinterested的搭配介词是的搭配介词是inin。C第31页/共62页8.But that8.But thats because I was stupid enough s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.to play football in the rain.但那是因为但那是因为 我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。观察思考 That is why he was absent from school.That is why he was absent from school

43、.那就是他没来上学的原因。You cant be careful enough/too careful You cant be careful enough/too careful while driving a car,for traffic accidents while driving a car,for traffic accidents happen frequently.happen frequently.你驾车时再小心也不过 分，因为交通事故经常发生。第32页/共62页归纳拓展(1)Its/Thats because+(1)Its/Thats because+从句表示“那是因为”

44、(”(表原因)，becausebecause引导表语从句。相似句式：Thats why.Thats why.那是干的原因(表结果)(2)(2)主语+be+be+adj.+enough+to do sth.+enough+to do sth.足够能干主语+be+not+be+not+adj.+enough+to do sth.+enough+to do sth.不够不能干主语+cant/hardly/never+be+cant/hardly/never+be+adj.+enough.+enough怎么做也不过分(=cant be too+(=cant be too+adj.).)第33页/共62

45、页活学活用(1)Although she did not know Boston well,(1)Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way she made her way to the Home Circle to the Home Circle Building.Building.A.easy enough B.enough easy A.easy enough B.enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily C.easily enough D.enough easily 解析解

46、析 本题考查副词及本题考查副词及enough to doenough to do句型。根句型。根 据句子结构知此处应该用副词修饰动词据句子结构知此处应该用副词修饰动词makemake，且且enoughenough作副词修饰形容词、副词及过去分词作副词修饰形容词、副词及过去分词 时，时，enoughenough要放在这些词的后面。要放在这些词的后面。C第34页/共62页(2)I was walking along the street and (2)I was walking along the street and suddenly,a car cut in and knocked me su

47、ddenly,a car cut in and knocked me down.down.You can never be You can never be in the street.in the street.A.careful enough B.much careful A.careful enough B.much careful C.very carefully D.too carefully C.very carefully D.too carefully 解析解析 考查句型：主语考查句型：主语+can+cant/hardly/t/hardly/never+be+never+be+

48、adj.+enough.+enough。A第35页/共62页 考题回扣考题回扣【例1 1】Amy joined a painting group but Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to didnt seem to ,so she left.,so she left.（山东高考）A.show off B.go upA.show off B.go up C.fit in D.come over C.fit in D.come over 解析解析 句意为：句意为：AmyAmy参加了一个绘画班参加了一个绘画班,但是但是 好像不适应，所以她就退

49、出了。好像不适应，所以她就退出了。show offshow off炫炫 耀；耀；go upgo up上升上升;fit in;fit in适应适应;come over;come over来访。来访。课文原文 I think I dont get these things because I think I dont get these things because I take a lot of exercise and am very I take a lot of exercise and am very .Cfitfit第36页/共62页【例2 2】Stand over there Sta

50、nd over there youll be youll be able to see the oil painting better.able to see the oil painting better.（全国高考）A.but B.till C.and D.orA.but B.till C.and D.or 解析解析 本题句式：祈使句本题句式：祈使句+and/then/or+and/then/or+一般一般 将来时的句子。将来时的句子。课文原文 be really tired be really tired tomorrow.tomorrow.CGo to bed now or youll