高中英语Unit1Art同步检测新人教版选修.pdf

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1、 高中英语 Unit1 Art 同步检测 新人教版选修 6 第 2 页 Unit 1 Art.单词拼写 1It was_(典型的)of her to forget.2The money was collected for a_(特定的)purpose.3The magazine is intended to_(吸引)to working women in their 20s and 30s.4 Beauty is_(抽象的)but a house is not.5Teamwork is required in order to achieve these_(目标)6We cant_(预测)fu

2、ture events.7Im interested in_(当代的)Chinese literature.8They finally_(采用)our advice on how to finish the work.9He_(试图)to watch the wonderful film,but failed.10 Check your_(私有财产)before you get off the bus.答案：10possessions.完成句子 第 3 页 1Shes even more beautiful_ _ _(本人)than in photos.(flesh)2He wanted to

3、 go to Jinan to watch the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games,but_ _ _ _(另一方面),he had no time.(hand)3_ _ _(许多)of my money is spent on books.(deal)4_ _ _(很多人)attended the special performance.(score)5They are_ _(目标是)training everybody by the end of the year.(aim)答案：1.in the flesh 2.on the othe

4、r hand 3.A great deal 4.Scores of people 5.aiming at.单项填空 1The sooner we students_to the new school,the better it will be_our studies.Aadapt;for Badjust;to Cadopt;for Dadmit;to 答案：A adapt 和 adjust 都有“(使)适应”的意思，但后跟 to 表示“适应于”，跟 for 表示“适用的目的”；adopt“采用，收养”；admit“容许，承认，接纳”。句意：我们学生对新学校适应得越快，对我们 第 4 页 的学习

5、就越有利。2You must keep the news a secret and dont put it_anybody else.Ain possession of Bin the possession of Cin charge of Din the charge of 答案：B A项和C项的逻辑主语是人，分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”，含有主动意义；而 B 项和 D 项的逻辑主语是物，分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”，具有被动意义。3It is_of Mathew to be badtempered,and this morning he got awfully ang

6、ry with his wife for just losing one dollar.Apractical Bbeneficial Cskeptical Dtypical 答案：D 考查形容词。句意：Mathew 经常发脾气，今天早上，仅仅因为妻子丢了一美元而对她发火。It is typical of sb.to do sth.“做是某人的特征”。再如：It is typical of him to forget his keys.他总是忘记带钥匙。(忘带钥匙是他的特点)4 Sealers and whalers were the first Europeans_to New Zealand

7、,later followed by more Europeans，_for a better life.第 5 页 Acoming;seeking Bto come;seeking Ccame;to seek Dto come;to seek 答案：B 考查非谓语动词。第一空前有 the first，所以用不定式；第二空选 seeking 表伴随。5 World Expo 2019 Shanghai China,a grandscale global event,has_the significant theme“Better City,Better Life”Aabandoned Bado

8、pted Cadvocated Dadapted 答案：B 考查动词。句意：2019 年上海世博会是全球的大盛事，它采用了鲜明的主题“城市，让生活更美好”。adopt“采用，采纳”；abandon“遗弃，抛弃”；advocate“鼓吹，提倡”；adapt“适应，改编”。6All the Chinese are looking forward to our countrys first_to land on the moon after the successful trip of Change to it.Apractice Bpurpose Cattempt Dact 答案：C 考查名词。句

9、意：嫦娥卫星探月成功后，全国人们期盼着我国首次登月尝试。attempt“尝试，企图”。7Why does teaching as a career_many 第 6 页 people?Aapply for Battract to Cappeal to Dagree with 答案：C appeal to“对有诱惑力”。句意：为什么教育作为一项事业吸引了这么多人呢？apply for“申请”；attract“吸引”，attract sb./sth.to“把吸引到”；agree with“同意”。8Shes aiming_a scholarship.That is why she has been

10、 focusing her mind_her work.Aat;on Bto;on Cfor;in Dat;into 答案：A aim at,focus ones mind on sth.为固定搭配。句意：她的目标是获得奖学金，这就是她为什么专心学习的原因。9 Because of its_for low temperatures,it is an ideal plant for the garden pool.Astyle Bpreference Ctaste Dinterest 答案：B preference“偏爱，更加喜欢”。句意：因为对于低温的爱好，它就成了花园水塘里的理想的植物。st

11、yle“风格”；taste“口味”；interest“兴趣”。10 They didnt buy the car._they didnt 第 7 页 like its color；_it was too expensive.AFor one thing;for another BFor one thing;but also COn the one hand;for another hand DFor the one hand;on the other hand 答案：A 一方面，另一方面，除了用“on the one hand.;on the other hand”，还可以用“for one

12、thing.;for another”来表示。11Liu Xiang shouldnt have given up.What?If his injury hadnt been so serious,he_from the race.Awould never have withdrawn Bwould have withdrawn Cwould withdraw Dwould never withdraw 答案：A 考查虚拟语气。由常识或前文的虚拟条件句的时态可以看出，这是对过去发生事情的虚拟，所以主句应该用 would have done 结构。答句句意：什么啊，要不是他的伤这么严重，他决不会

13、退出比赛。12American scientists_that Chinese people would fly to the moon in the near future.Apredicted Bvaried Cexperimented Dwatched 第 8 页 答案：A 句意：美国科学家预测，不久中国人将可以飞上月球。13 She went to the bookstore and bought_.Ascore books Bscores books Cscore of books Dscores of books 答案：D scores of“许多，大量”，可修饰可数名词。scor

14、e 与数词或 many,several 连用时，其后不加 s；score 前有基数词表示数字时，其后一般不与 of连用。14The government is_to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of“twooriented society”(两型社会)in Wuhan and other circle cities.Aattaching Badapting Cadjusting Dappealing 答案：D appeal to 在此意为“呼吁”。15Im going to Appleby tom

15、orrow._！Im going up there too.AWhat a coincidence BGood luck CCongratulations DGood idea 答案：A 考查交际用语。答语句意：真是巧合！我也要去那儿。What a coincidence！“真是巧合！”第 9 页.阅读理解 A Rembrandt was an extraordinary Dutch painter.He was most wellknown for his brushwork and the way in which he connected with the human soul.His

16、life,however,was not happy.He was born on July 15,1606 in Leiden,the Netherlands.His father wanted him to have a real,learned profession but Rembrandt left the University of Leiden after becoming bored.He began studying art under a local teacher but soon left and studied in Amsterdam where he master

17、ed all his lessons in six months!At the age of 22,he moved back to Leiden and began to get his own students.One of his students was the famous artist Gerrit Dou.In 1631 he returned to Amsterdam where he became the most popular portrait painter in Holland.Rembrandt met Saskia and married her in 1634.

18、She was a cousin of a very successful art dealer and she helped him to meet wealthy people who commissioned(委任制作)many paintings from him.He used her as a model in many of his paintings.第 10 页 Rembrandts private life,however,was very unfortunate.He had four children with Saskia but only one,Titus,sur

19、vived.Saskia died in 1642 at the age of only 30.In 1649,his housekeeper became his second wife and was also a model for many of his paintings.Even though Rembrandt was very successful as an artist,art dealer and teacher,he lived in a careless way and had to declare bankruptcy(破产)in 1656.He even had

20、to sell his whole art collection and his house to pay off his debts.His unfortunate life,however,didnt affect his art.He painted many great paintings during that time.His new love,Hendrickje,died in 1663 and his 27yearold son,Titus,died in 1668.Eleven months later,on October 4,1669,Rembrandt died in

21、 Amsterdam.He produced more than 600 paintings and over 2,000 drawings!文章大意：荷兰艺术家 Rembrandt 大学还没毕业就拜师学画画，一生有 2600 多幅作品问世。然而他的一生极具悲剧色彩。1Which of the following is the reason that made his business fail?第 11 页 AAs an extraordinary Dutch painter,he knew nothing about business.BHe spent most of his time

22、on art,leaving no time to care his business.CAll his children but Titus died,which made him very sad.D Like other famous artists,he was thoughtless.答案：D 细节理解题。由第四段中的“.he lived in a careless way and had to declare bankruptcy(破产)in 1656.”可知是他的疏忽、考虑不周造成了生意的失败。题中的“thoughtless”和原文的 careless 意义相近。2 From t

23、he passage we learn that Rembrandt_.Agraduated from the University of Leiden Bbegan his teaching career in 1628 Cmarried Saskia when he was 22 years old Dwas good at drawing animals and flowers 答案：B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“He was born on July 15,1606.”和第三段的“At the age of 22,he.get his own students”可推算出他是在 1628

24、 年开始他的教学生涯的。他并没有从大学毕业，A 项错误；第 12 页 他 1606 年出生，1634 年结婚，时年 28 岁，C 项错误；D 项文中未提及。3How many members of Rembrandts family died before him,not including his parents?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.答案：C 推理判断题。第四段提到他的第一个妻子与三个孩子辞世，第五段提到他的 27 岁的儿子 Titus和第二个妻子也去世了，总共 6 个家人在他之前去世。4Whats the best title for this passage?

25、AA brief biography of Rembrandt BA great Dutch painter CThe greatest painter in the world DRembrandts unhappy family 答案：A 主旨大意题。本文按时间顺序简单介绍了Rembrandt 的成长、事业、家庭等，也就是他一个简单的“传记”，故 A 项作为本文标题最合适。B The greatest artistic creative geniuses Ive ever seen,have been those who can turn garbage into art.Not just

26、 gluing together junk,but really making waste into something unique,cool,and well,something youd put into your home for instance.Theres something to be said about recycling of 第 13 页 those items we commonly throw away.The ability to take trash and garbage and turn it into art,or something intriguing

27、 that is fascinating to look at is a skill all of its own.I have often said that the tree geniuses of our time,that is to say the creative genius artists of our era are those who can do this,create art that can command a high price tag from junk.Over the years while traveling through the United Stat

28、es I had stopped into museums in many parts of the country.Some of the best art Ive ever seen in my life has come from garbage,trash,or junk that has been reworked and recycled into something spectacular.Best of all the artists dont spend much on material costs,therefore it is mostly profitable.In f

29、act they are using their minds to do a lot with very little.Just think if we all used our minds to do this,how little we might actually throw away,and how more efficiently we could run our factories,production,and even households.After all,anything that is not used is waste,and it is thrown away.It

30、ends up in a landfill,or a dump somewhere,and eventually it decays in 第 14 页 the soil,causing perhaps ground water pollution.However,if we can rework these items for a couple of more rounds,and waste less,then we are providing efficiency for our civilization,and thats a good thing.Any artist who can

31、 do this is not only one caring the environment,but he is also one with humanity,and using his brain power and creative genius to make us all better.文章大意：本文是一篇议论文。用垃圾制作艺术品不仅体现了艺术家的聪明才智，而且还有利于环保。5What would be the best title for the passage?A.Garbage in art out B.Recycle garbage in a new way C.A new

32、kind of art D.A new way to protect the environment 答案：C 标题概括题。文章主要介绍某些艺术家用垃圾制作艺术品，点缀了我们的生活，而且有利于保护环境，因此 A 项符合文章的主旨。6 The author believes the art work created from junk_.A.is not suitable to be put in our home B.is of little value C.can be of great value 第 15 页 D.will end up in landfills 答案：C 细节理解题。从

33、文章第二段倒数第二句中的“create art that can command a high price tag from junk”可知有时垃圾制成的艺术品有很高的价值，故选 C 项。7What do we know about the author from the third paragraph?A.He cant afford good art from garbage.B.Art made from garbage doesnt cost much in material.C.He collects a lot of art from garbage.D.He thinks its

34、 easy to make art from garbage.答案：B 细节理解题。从文章第三段的第二句可知，由垃圾制成的艺术品成本不高，故选 B 项。8 We learn from the last paragraph that_.A.real artists are those with humanity B.creating art from garbage can also help the environment C.there is no good way to deal with waste today D.a great amount of waste has been reused by artists 答案：B 推理判断题。文章最后一段说明，把垃圾 第 16 页 制作成艺术品，不仅美化了我们的生活，而且能够减少污染。9Whats the authors attitude towards the artists who turn garbage into art?A.Neutral.B.Pitiful.C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.答案：D 作者态度题。综合全文可知，作者显然对用垃圾制作艺术品的艺术家非常支持。