2019学年高一英语暑强化训练试题（三） 新人教A版.doc

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1、- 1 -高一英语暑强化训练试题（三）高一英语暑强化训练试题（三）第1部分 听力（略）第2部分 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 4 40 0 分）第一节（共 1 15 5 小题; ; 每小题 2 2 分，满分 3 30 0 分）A AW Wh ha at ts s o on n i in n B Be ei ij ji in ng g( (S Se ep pt t 2 28 8) ) T Ta ak ki in ng g t th he e b ba at to on n(指挥棒)You may know Li Yundi as one of the leading Chinese pia

2、nists, but he is about to take on another role. The pianist will pick up the baton for the first time, leading the Warsaw Philharmonic Orchestra for a five-city tour in China, which started in Chongqing on Aug. 29, followed by Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Beijing and Shanghai through September.If you go: 7:

3、30 pm, Sept. 3. Concert Hall, National Center for the Performing Arts. 010-6655-0000.Ticket: 3001,380 yuan ($45200)D Du ut tchch m ma as st te er rs s exexh hi ib bi it tionion isis closiclosin ng gAn exhibition showcasing masterpieces of the 17th century Dutch Golden Age will come to an end duringt

4、he weekend. The 17th century Dutch Golden Age had several significant artists and a range of great pieces produced during the period, including Jan Vermeers A Y oung W oman Seated at a Virginal, Jan Lievens Boy in a Cape, and Turban and Rembrandts Self-Portrait with Shaded Eyes. It is the first time

5、 some of the most refined examples of the time have been shown in China.If you go: 9 am5 pm, through Sept. 3 (closed on Mondays). National Museum of China. 010-6400-1476.Ticket: 50 yuanW Wh henen a ar rt t isis a a p pa ar rt ty yBeijing-born artist Zhao Bandi says he uses a party as a metaphor（隐喻）f

6、or society. The 51-year-old adds- 2 -that at a party he is able to observe what is happening and keep some distance from it. His exhibition, Zhao Bandi: China Party, is now being held at the 798 area in Beijing.If you go: 10 am7 pm, closed on Mondays, through Oct. 22. UCCA, 798 Art Zone, Jiuxianqiao

7、, ChaoyangDistrict, Beijing. 010-5780-0200.Ticket: 3050 yuanGiGin nt ta amamaAdapted from the popular manga(漫画) series, Gintama, the Japanese action-comedy film of the same namehits screens in the Chinese mainland today.Click here to learn more.21.When might Taking the baton be on in Shenzhen?A. On

8、Aug. 29.B. On Sept. 1.C. On Sept. 3.D. On Oct. 1.22.If you are fond of the 17th century art works, where can you go to enjoy one?A. On a website.B.In the National Museum of China.C.In the National Center for the Performing Arts.D. In UCCA, 798 Art Zone, Jiuxianqiao, Chaoyang District, Beijing.23.If

9、you are free on a Monday after Sept. 3, youd better consult more_.A. by dialing 010-6655-0000 B. by dialing 010-6400-1476C. by dialing 010-5780-0200 D. by clicking the link on its websiteB BWhen I was nine years old I lived in a small town. I found an ad for selling greeting cards in the back of a c

10、hildrens magazine. I thought to myself I could do this. I begged my mother to let me send for the kit (成套工具).Two weeks later the kit arrived. The next three hours later, I returned home - 3 -with no card and a pocket full ofmoney shouting, “Mama, all the people couldnt wait to buy my cards!” A sales

11、person was born.When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Ziegler. I remember sitting in the dark hall listening to Mr. Ziegler raise everyones spirits up to ceiling. I left there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want t

12、o make people feel like that.” My father asked me what I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Ziegler,” I replied. A dream was born.Recently, I began pursuing my dream of motivating others. I realized that everything I had accomplished the graduate degree, the successful sales c

13、areer, speaking appointments, training and managing for a major fortune100 company as a senior manager had prepared me for this moment. I told my boss who was a great leader I would leave the company though I might not reach such a height in career. He told me to proceed and he believed I would succ

14、eed.Having made that decision, I was immediately tested. One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid offfrom his job. We had recently bought a new home and needed both incomes to make the monthly mortgage (抵押) payment and now we were done to no income. I even planned to turn back to my former

15、company, knowing they wanted me to stay but I was certain that if I went back, I would never leave. I decided I still wanted to move forward rather than end up with a mouth full of “if onlys” later on. A motivational speaker was born.When I held fast to my dream, even during the tough times, the mir

16、acles （奇迹）really began to happen. In ashort time period my husband found a better job. We didnt miss a mortgage payment. And I was able to book several speaking appointments with new clients (客户). I discovered the incredible power of dreams. I loved my old job, my workmates and the company I left, b

17、ut it was time to get on with my dream. To celebrate my success I had a local artist paint my new office as a garden. At the top of one wall she marked, “The world always makes way for the dreamer.”24.Why was the kit sent for?- 4 -A. Selling greeting cards. B. Collecting greeting cards.C. Buying gre

18、eting cards. D. Sending greeting cards.25.When did the author decide to become a motivational speaker?A. After buying a new home by mortgage.B.After giving notice to leave her secure position in the company.C.After finding a job in a major fortune 100 company.D. After listening to Mr. Zieglers inspi

19、ring speech.26.The following statements about the author are correct EXCEPT _ .A. She was once an excellent manager.B.She left her post at the height of her career.C.She was not sure whether the former company could accept her.D. She didnt miss paying the monthly mortgage payment.27.What does the un

20、derlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. Carry on with your dreams and you will be successful.B.Risk everything you have for a dream and you will succeed.C.The world belongs to all dreamers.D. Everyone will find their dreams.C CLong before iphones, the cigarette was the companion of choice fo

21、r restlessness. And long before Facebook and WeChat, it was tobacco that promised to better your social life. Now, quitting smartphones has become the new quitting smoking.Of course, technology does not yellow your teeth, cause disease or lead to cancer. But some individuals are soconcerned that dev

22、ice addiction is damaging their mental health. In order to reduce their dependence, even in Silicon Valley, people are turning off the messages that constantly buzz for their attention, banning smartphones from the bedroom and, curiously, changing the colors on their screens to a less tempting scale

23、 of gray.The big tech companies will have to work out how to respond to this new - 5 -generation of quitters. Facebook isthe first to go public with its attempt, hoping its recent move can make the social network more homely.Last year the tech industry got a bad nameBig Techwith unfortunate echoes(共

24、鸣) of other industries that have faced fierce opposition, including Big Tobacco. Like them, the tech industry has to reduce concern from a new generation of activist shareholders(股东) that are questioning its role in the world. These campaigns are never as fierce as those faced by Big Tobacco. In the

25、 1990s, socially responsible investors refused to put money in tobacco stocks.It is far difficult for investors to challenge Big Tech and hard to separate the good these companies do in theworldconnecting old friends and giving space for people to share their ideasfrom the bad. In the meantime, stop

26、ping using technology remains problematic. In The W orld Without Mind: The Existential Threat of Big Tech, Franklin Foer argues that tech should be seen in a similar way to junk food: a convenience that some reject for more continuing nutrition.So we need to do more to turn the tide. In the same way

27、 that public service announcements made smokingaround your children taboo(禁忌 ),we can warn parents against losing themselves in their smartphones while taking care of kids.We can also create no-smartphone zones at dinner. Eventually smartphones could be banned from all public places and help us give

28、 our attention to the people around us instead.28.How did people keep close relationships with others in the past?A. By smoking. B. By drinking. C. By phoning D. By dining out.29.Why is the tech industry called Big Tech?A. It plays a bad role in the world. B. It is as big as Big Tobacco.C. It has an

29、 unfortunate name. D. It is a giant in Silicon Valley.30.What can we infer from Franklin Foers argument about the tech?- 6 -A. It promotes social development. B. It is still favored by some people.C. It is worse than Big Tobacco. D. It offers continuing nutrition.31.Which can be the best title for t

30、he passage?A. Creating a No Smartphone LifeB.Smartphones Enrich Our Social LifeC.Smoking Does Greater Harm Than Smartphones DoD. Quitting Smartphones Is the New Quitting SmokingD DComedy and PsychologyEarlier this year I did a part-time comedy course. The class was taught by Ryan, a professional com

31、edian.Ihad performed a show, which wasnt originally meant to be a comedy. However, the audience laughed at my first joke, then continued to laugh throughout the routines that were meant to be serious. So it was the audience who told me I was funny, but I didn t understand why or how to control the c

32、omic (滑稽的) moments. So, I joined the course to learn.“Turn off your editor that makes you say the right thing and remember how to be a child,” explained Ryan. “Dont try to be clever. Dont try too hard to be funnyand knowing all about the theory of humor is unlikely to help you much. Just behave in a

33、 silly way. Thats what people want to see on stage.” Ryan would help us loosen up by saying things like, “Wander around talking to others, but make sure that youre the lowest status person here.”Id say that understanding the psychology of humor has actually helped. Recently I came across the bookIns

34、ide Jokes: Using Humor to Reverse-Engineer the Mind. Its main idea is that any self-directed intelligent system will need to correct its own fault. Theres a risk that the occasional error will be made. If this was boring or burdensome, wed be less willing to do it. However, evolution has made the pr

35、ocess fun.- 7 -Heres a joke in the book: Two fish are in a tank. One says to the other, “Do you know how to drive thisthing?” It works on the principle that we have started to imagine one thingthat the tank is the typical container people keep fish inand, just in time, the following words tell us th

36、at our first assumption was wrongits a heavy vehicle. For correctly figuring out the error, we are rewarded with a pleasurable feeling. The joke is an efficient way of encouraging this natural reaction, and comedians have become experts in slightly touching this mental funny-bone in order to make us

37、 laugh.Ryan was right when he said that knowing the theory of humor wouldnt help us that much as acomedy.During one exercise in the course, four of us were told to perform an opera. Susan and Caroline sang earnestly on either side of the stage, and I brought Henry to the floor, where we wrestled (摔跤

38、) each other likeout-of-control teenagers. The rest of the group was in uncontrollable fits of laughter. As a performer, I ll neverappreciate just why it seemed so funny. But the point is that I would never have written this on the paper. It was a joyous, found moment.32.Why did the author attend th

39、e comedy course?A. He wanted to see how the theories worked in practice.B.He discovered he had some natural ability in comedy.C.He worried about how other performers would find him.D. He got unpleasant experiences when performing a comedy.33.Ryan required the people on the comedy course to .A. copy

40、their favorite performance B. imagine other people s reactionsC. help themselves feel comfortable D. behave in a more playful manner34.What is the purpose of the joke mentioned in Paragraph 4?A. To discuss what humor brings about exactly.B.To give an example of another kind of humor.C.To prove the p

41、oint about psychology of humor.- 8 -D. To show why some people are funnier than others.35.What view does the author put forward in the end?A. Visual humor is what appeals to people most.B.What people find funny is often unpredictable.C.Theories explaining humor tend to be mistaken.D. Learning comic

42、skills proves to be a difficult task.第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 1 10 0 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。H Howow t to o BecoBecom me e a an n AcAct tivistivistActivists are people who see the need for change and devote their time to doing something about it. 36 If you are interested in it yo

43、u can do so. 37 This could be anything from a student club to a national organization (like the American CivilLiberties Union or the National Organizers Alliance). Most activist organizations offer different levels of involvement, so you can do whatever you feel most comfortable with, whether that m

44、eans attending meetings and demonstrations or just donating a little money when you can.V Vo ol lu un nt te ee er r y yo ou ur r t ti im me e. . One of the best ways to make a difference is to volunteer your time. Reach out toorganizations in your community that do work for your cause, and ask how y

45、ou can help.D Do on na at te e m mo on ne ey y oror s su up pp plies.lies. 38 If you cant afford to donate money to an organization that supports yourcause, you may be able to donate other things they need, like clothing or canned food.R Re ea achch o ou ut t t to o f fa am milyily a an nd d f fr ri

46、eien nd ds.s. Tell your family and friends about your cause, and invite them to get involved. If they are interested, share literature about your cause or just talk to them about what you have learned.- 9 -39P Pr ro om mo ot te e y yo ou ur r c ca au us se e onon socisocia al l m me ed di ia a. . Yo

47、u can use social media to help keep your friends and followersinformed about the causes you support. 40 Also, you can invite your friends to attend events or donate tofundraisers for your cause.A. Take classes on issues related to your cause.B.Join an organization that supports your cause.C.They are

48、 driven by passion and a vision for a better future.D. If you do volunteer work, invite them to volunteer with you.E.Most activists or charitable organizations need resources to do their work.F.Post useful articles and write about what you are doing to stay involved.G. If you cant reach out to them

49、in person, then try connecting to people online.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4 45 5 分）第一节：完形填空（共 2 20 0 小题；每小题 1.1.5 5 分，满分 3 30 0 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mother was a nurse and often took me along to visit the families she was caring for. Among them was a woman who had a 41 disease and was always lying on the bed.One afternoon, my mom told me that we needed to 42 the woman at her home to 43 treatment, and we would stop at a store 44 . I thought we would stop at a 45