2019-2020学年外研版八年级英语上册第一次月考试卷及答案.pdf

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1、 2019-2020 学年八年级英语上册第一次月考试卷（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分）注意事项：1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在试题卷上作答无效。2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（共 90 分）一、听力测试（共 30 小题，每小题 1分，共 30 分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。A B C D E F 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._（二）听句子，选答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5

2、分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并把字母标号填入提前括号内，每个句子读两遍。()6A.Apples.B.Its in the east of China.C.It is beautiful.()7A.Jack.B.Mike does.C.Tick has.()8A.About half an hour.B.About 5 kilometers.C.With my friends.()9A.Every day.B.Four hours.C.Tomorrow.()10.A.Good idea.B.Youre welcome.C.No,I dont.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。

3、（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并把字母标号填入提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第 1113 小题。()11.Where did Daming visit last weekend?A.Hong Kong.B.London.C.Cambridge.()12.Where is the city?A.On the East China coast.B.On the North China coast.C.On the South China coast.()13.What does Daming think

4、of this place?A.Busy and big.B.Fantastic and busy.C.Different and fantastic.请听第二段对话，回答第 1416 小题。()14.What is the race?A.The boys100 meters.B.The boys200 meters.C.The boys400 meters.()15.Who wins the first place?A.Jerry.B.Lee.C.Tony.()16.What happens to Jerry?A.There is something wrong with his foot.

5、B.There is something wrong with his knee.C.There is something wrong with his hand.请听第三段对话，回答第 1720 小题。()17.How old is May this year?A.13.B.14.C.15.()18.Whats Mays favourite colour?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.()19.How much is the schoolbag?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.()20.What will Sam give to May?A.A book.B.A basket

6、ball.C.A watch.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并把字母标号填入提前括号内，短文读两遍。()21.How does Jenny go to school?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.()22.How far is it from Jennys home to her school?A.15 minutes by bike.B.10 minutes by bus.C.5 minutes on foot.()23.Why does Jenny like ridin

7、g to school?A.Because she likes talking with her friends.B.Because she likes riding after meals.C.Because she thinks it is good for health.()24.How long does it take Edward to get to school?A.15 minutes.B.10 minutes.C.5 minutes.()25.Who lives the closest to school?A.Jenny.B.Edward.C.Mary.（五）听短文，填信息。

8、（共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入题中对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。26._ is a good way to become a 27._student.can help you to have a bigger and richer 28._.can also help to improve your 29._.can help you become 30._open-minded.二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把字母标号填入提

9、前括号内。()31.My teacher,Mr.White,gave me _ yesterday.A.an advice B.an advise C.a piece of advice D.a piece of advise()32.I didnt hear you come in just now.Thats good.We tried _ any noise,for you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making()33.Can you match the problems _the advice?A.with

10、B.into C.at D.from()34.Is Shanghai larger than _ in China?A.the other city B.any city C.any other cities D.any other city()35.The population of Tianjin is _than _ Beijing.A.smaller;of B.smaller;that of C.less;/D.less;that of()36.In spring,it gets _.A.warm and warm B.warmer and warmer C.warmer and wa

11、rm D.warm and warmer()37.The teacher is _ and she speaks _ in class.A.careful;careful B.carefully;carefully C.careful;carefully D.carefully;careful()38.I hope we have a better chance of _ the task.A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.to finish()39.The more junk food you eat,_ healthy you will be.A.the

12、less B.the more C.more D.Less()40.The population of Shenzhen _ over 10 million and there are over 6 million _ in Dalian.A.is;people B.are;people C.is;population D.are;population 三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并把字母标号填入提前括号内。When learning new vocabulary,dont jus

13、t memorize a list of words.Instead,try to make five sentences 41 each new word.Then use the new words as often as you 42 .In this way,you can remember new words 43 longer.Practising sounds,as you know,is difficult.Take the“th”sound for example.Choose words that begin 44 “th”and repeat them until you

14、 are comfortable with them.Lets 45 !This,that,those,them,think Read,read,read in English,of course!46 is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary and 47 your grammar in a natural way.Its important to choose topics and books you are 48 .When someone is talking in English,49 the main points.If

15、 you hear a word you dont understand,ignore(忽略)it and go on listening.If you stop and think about the words,you will 50 everything else the person is saying.Always rememberPractice makes perfect(熟能生巧).()41.A.as B.for C.with D.to()42.A.can B.could C.possible D.able()43.A.very B.much C.more D.as()44.A

16、.as B.from C.to D.with()45.A.try B.to try C.tries D.trying()46.A.Read B.Reads C.Reading D.Read books()47.A.improve B.improves C.improved D.improving()48.A.interesting B.interested in C.interest D.interests()49.A.listen B.listen to C.hear D.hear of()50.A.know B.remember C.understand D.miss 四、阅读理解（共 2

17、0 小题，5155 每小题 1分，5670 每小题 2 分，共 35 分）A How did you spend your summer vacation last month？Id like to tell you what happened to me during my vacation.My parents planned a relaxing trip.We didnt need to worry about our work and studies.On the first day,before we started out for Shanghai,we saw on TV th

18、at the traffic was heavy.So we decided not to drive our car but to take the bullet train(高速火车)to Shanghai.It was the first time that I had ridden on the bullet train.On the way,an American girl sat next to me and I talked to her.She told me that she came here for a short stayher father came to China

19、 on business.In one year he would go back to his company in the US.“How are you getting along here？”I asked.“Pretty well.I enjoy the life here and the people are friendly，”she said.With new friends around,she still missed her friends in the US very much.“It doesnt matter.I could always connect with

20、them by writing letters,emails or making phonecalls,”she said with a sweet smile.I really envied(羡慕)her for her chance to go through life in different cultures.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。()51.The writer went to Shanghai by car.()52.It was the writers first time to take the bullet train.()53.The American

21、 girl enjoyed her life in China.()54.The American girl had no friends in the US.()55.The American girl and the writer were good friends.B On April 8,a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea(韩国)and the U.S.About 6,200 students from the four countries were ques

22、tioned.Who studies hardest?Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.Thats much more than students of the US(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)and South Korea(5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?About 45%of Japanese students say they often sleep in class.In South Korea,i

23、ts 32%;in the U.S.,21%;and 5%in China.Who is the most distracted(分心的)?American students are the most active in class,but 64.2%say they chat with friends in class;46.9%say they eat food in class;and 38.9%say they send e-mails or do something else in class.What do they do after school?In their free ti

24、me,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.Most American students go out and play with their friends.Most Japanese students do sports.Most Korean students watch TV.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()56.Who sleeps most often in class?A.Students from China.B.Students from the US.C.Students from South Korea.D.St

25、udents from Japan.()57.46.9%of the US students think .A.they sleep in class B.they go out and play C.they eat food in class D.they spend two hours on their homework()58.What do Chinese students usually do in their free time?A.They study or surf the Internet.B.They watch TV.C.They do sports.D.They ch

26、at with friends.()59.Who are the most active in class?A.Chinese students B.American students.C.South Korean students.D.Japanese students.()60.This passage probably comes from a(an).A.play B.newspaper C.story-book D.ad C There was once a wise old man who lived in the countryside.All the children ofte

27、n went to ask him questions.There was a little boy called Tom.One day he had a small bird in his hands.Then he called his friends around him.He said,Lets play a joke on the old man.Ill ask him what I have in my hands.Of course,hell answer that I have a bird.Then I will ask him if the bird is alive(活

28、着的)or dead(死亡的).If he says the bird is dead,Ill open my hands and let the bird fly away If he says the bird is alive,Ill crush it and show him the dead bird.Either way,hell be wrong.The other children agreed that this was a clever plan.Then they went to the old mans small house.“Grandpa,we have a qu

29、estion for you,”they were all active.“Whats in my hands?”asked the little boy.“Well,it must be a bird,”answered the old man.“But is it alive or dead?”asked the little boy.The old man thought for a moment and then answered,“It is as you will,my child.”根据短文信息，选择最佳选项。()61.The children often went to the

30、 old mans house to _.A.help him with the housework B.ask him questions C.play with him D.ask for some food()62.The little boy believed _.A.the old man must be sad after hearing the question B.the old man couldnt know what was in his hands C.he could play a joke on the old man successfully D.his frie

31、nds wouldnt go to the mans house with him()63.The other children thought the boys plan was_.A.important B.clever C.boring D.terrible()64.What was the little boys second question?A.Whats in my hands?B.Is the bird alive or not?C.What animals do you like?D.How many birds are there in my hands?()65.The

32、old mans answer showed that he was very_.A.wise B.friendly C.angry D.strict D Some children wish to be writers some day.They want to write stories or books for people to read.Thats good!Its good to write something for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first before

33、 they really are good writers.They should read a lot of books.And read for hours every day instead of watching TV and spending a lot of time to do the reading homework.Then you have time to read many other books for fun.Because of more fun in reading,you want to look for more books to read.Before yo

34、u decide to be a good writer,youd better say to yourself,“I must read and read and read and read more and more!”根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()66.This article mainly tells us that_.A.some children wish to be writers some day B.it is good to write something for people to read C.reading can make you a good writer D.

35、writers like to read more books for fun()67.Some children want to be writers_.A.because they want to be good readers B.to write stories or books for people to read C.to find good work some day D.to get more money to keep a family()68.Its good for children_.A.to do a lot of reading B.to watch TV in t

36、he evening C.to have wishes sometimes D.to be good writers right now()69.Reading can_.A.help you to do a good player B.help you write well C.make your work better D.make you watch more TV at home()70.From the passage we know that_.A.all children like to be writers B.people like to read for children

37、C.all writers are children D.children need to read more and more books 五、情景交际（共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，使对话完整并将字母标号填入题内的横线上。Peter：Hi,Xiao Yu.71._ Xiao Yu：Hi,Peter.Yes,I was not in our city.Peter：Where did you go?Xiao Yu:72._ Its a beautiful village.Peter：Where is it?Xiao Yu:73._ Pet

38、er：Please tell me something about it.Xiao Yu：OK.Many years ago,it was still a small village.But now,its getting bigger and its streets are much wider and cleaner.74._ Lots of visitors come here to travel every year.Peter:75._ Xiao Yu：Fresh air and beautiful hills.Peter：Wow!I hope to go there some da

39、y.A.Its in the south of China.B.I didnt see you last week.C.Whats it famous for?D.I went back to my home town.E.The houses become bigger and brighter.71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._ 第卷（共 30 分）六、综合填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1分，共 20 分）（一）单词拼写（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。76.Who _(其他的)in my class will go to the movi

40、e besides me?77.Its difficult to start a _(对话)in English.78.All the questions are _(基础的).You should do them well.79.Helen studied Chinese harder than _(通常的).80.Listen!The little girl is crying _(大声地)in the room.（二）词形变换（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。81.Lets play the game in_(pair).82.Which is_(w

41、ide)，this river or that one?83.London is a great city with seven and a half_(million)people.84.Table tennis is_(popular)than volleyball in China.85.Nancy is one of the best _(coach).（三）选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。arrived,other,like,busy,left,on,farmers,som

42、e,million,notebooks Ms Huang,our English teacher,took us to visit the Hong Kong Museum of History 86 August 18th.We brought our pens,87 and cameras.When we 88 at the museum at 9:00 am,we saw an old store,a village house,a boat and many 89 things people used many years ago.We learnt about what Ms Hua

43、ngs home town,Hong Kong,was 90 many years ago.In the past,Hong Kong was a small town.Many people were fishermen and 91 .Now it has a population of over seven 92 .It becomes an important city.And it becomes as 93 as Shanghai.Well,when we took some notes about the history of Hong Kong,we also took 94

44、photos of the fishing boats.Finally,we 95 the museum at one oclock in the afternoon.The visit was very excellent because we learnt about changes in Hong Kong.七、书面表达（共 10 分）根据汉语及提示词写一篇 70 字左右的短文。要求：不要逐字翻译，所给提示要写完整，可适当拓展。1.我喜欢锻炼。2.锻炼能使我健康快乐。3.我每周锻炼三、四次。4.每次花我半小时。5.我每天跑步，有时游泳，我认为跑步是花钱较少，游泳比跑步有趣但是比较危险。6

45、.锻炼很有趣。_ 一、听力测试：（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。1.I like playing table tennis very much.2.We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.3.You can listen to English songs to improve your listening.4.Many students go to school by bus.5.London is famous for Tower Bridge.1-5 DAC

46、FE（二）听句子，选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并把字母标号填入提前括号内，每个句子读两遍。6.Whats your home town famous for?7.Whos taller,Jack or Mike?8.How far is it from your home to school?9.How long does it take you to travel to Nanning?10.Lets walk to school together.6-10 AABBA（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并把字母

47、标号填入提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第 1113 小题。M:Hello,Nancy!Long time no see.W:Good to see you,Daming.I heard you visited Hong Kong last weekend.M:Yes,it is really a different place.W:Wow,can you tell me something about it?M:It is a busy city on the South China coast.There are many famous places to visit.Su

48、ch as,Disneyland,the Victoria Peak Oh,you can find lots of great shops and enjoy shopping when you are travelling.W:What a busy and fantastic city.I hope I can go sightseeing there one day.11-13 ACB 请听第二段对话，回答第 1416 小题。W:Look.Our classmates and our coach,Lee,are in the middle of the playground.M:Yes

49、,there is the boys400 meters at this moment.Do you know the boy in blue?He runs faster than any other boys.W:Of course,Jerry,a new friend of mine.We played tennis together yesterday after school.M:Whats wrong?He is running more slowly.What a pity!The tall boy called Tony won the race.W:Bad luck.Mayb

50、e,there is something wrong with his foot.He looks tired and sad.M:Come and comfort him.14-16 CCA 请听第三段对话，回答第 1720 小题。W:Hi,Sam.M:Oh,hi,Anna.What are you doing here?W:Im looking for a gift for May.Tomorrow is her 13th birthday.I dont know what she needs.Can you help me?M:Of course.W:Do you have any id