仁爱版英语八年级((上册))Unit4Topic3同步练习试题.pdf

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1、Unit 4 Our World Topic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller.同步练习 i.根据句意及汉语提示补全句子，使句子完整通顺。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1.How long will you（停留）here?2.（拉）the door.Don t push it.3.They were filled with（惊奇）whenthey saw the spaceship.4.There is a dead fish among the（活的）ones.5.The（政府）and many people realize the impor

2、tance of saving these old city walls.6.How did the（古代的）Egyptians build the Great Pyramid?7.Many people（把.看做）him as a fool.8.Do you often（称.的重量）yourself?9.The（国王）is very kind,so his people all like him.10.There are a lot of（珍宝）in the emperor s tomb.11.把下面的句子变为反意疑问句。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）11.There is nothing

3、in the room,?12.She went to Beijing yesterday,?13.This is your bike,?14.Let s have a walk,?15.We should help him,?III.从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）（）16.Beijing,the capital of China,is one of cities in the world.A.the biggest B.biggest C.bigger()17.Our teacher always tells us more English in

4、 and out of class.A.speak B.spoken C.to speak D.speaking()18.Your skirt looks different and it is nice.Thanks.It by my mother last month.A.made B.sold C.was sold D.was made()19.It s going to rain,isn t it?.And I forgot to bring my raincoat.A.No,it isn t B.Yes,it is C.No,it doesn t D.Yes,it does()20.

5、All the students climbing these mountains yesterday and wanted to go and climb them again.A.found pleasure in B.were bored with C.were busy with D.were afraid of()21.It Chinese people eight years to build the Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝).A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took()22.There manytrees in the area,but now

6、 there are someshops here.A.used to be B.used to C.are going to be D.are ()23.Mike,your backpack(背包)is.Whydon t you buy a new one?A.eaten up B.made up C.sold out D.worn out()24.The general(彳务军)_ them to line up against the wall.D.big A.made B.ordered C.helped D.hoped()25.Many people like to visit th

7、e Great Wall during the holiday,?A.do they B.don t they C.are they D.aren t they()26.What made you so?The noise.A.angrily B.angry C.happy D.happily()27.The students can some new knowledge their teachers.A.know;about B.use;of A.pulled down B.cut off C.put up D.went down()30.The football team is eleve

8、n players.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made up of IV.根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）31.大夫告诉我卧床两天。The doctor me in bed for two days.32.那时我把她看作自己的妹妹。Then I her my own sister.33.鸽子是和平的象征。The dove is peace.34.我们从野餐中可以获得很大的乐趣。We can great pleasure a picnic.C.learn;from()28.Mr.Wangis friend.A.ask;for C.r

9、egard;as()29.The workers D.forget;to very kind.His students B.make;with D.help;with him their the old houses and built a new road.35.这幢房子以前是一所教堂，是不是？This house be a church,it?V.从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。有两项多余。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）A:Can you tell me something about the Mexico City?B:36 What would you like to know?A:

10、Well,what s a good time to visit it?B:37 The weather is always nice.A:Oh,good!_38 _ B:Well,you should visit the National Museum of Anthropology（国家人 类博物馆）and the Palace of the Fine Arts.A:39 _ B:Oh,you shouldn t miss the Pyramid of the Sun.40 A:It sounds really exciting.A.And what should I visit ther

11、e?B.Of course not.C.Anything else?D.Anytime.E.Sure.F.Would you like to go somewhere?G.It s very interesting.VI.完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Building a house costs quite a lot of money.If you plan to 41 a house,your first step is to find a suitable(合适的)piece of land.You will probably try to find a sunny plac

12、e,in a 42 situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far 43 your friends and your work place.Next you will find an experienced(有经验的)builder,and together with the builder,you will make a 44.The builder will draw it.The builder will also work out the cost of your 45.He will estimate(估 计)the cost of t

13、he wood,the glass,and 46 else that he must use for building the house.Later on,when he starts to build the house,the estimate must be corrected(修改),because the price may 47,and many other things may happen 48 the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.49 the builder gi

14、ves you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or more and add something to your original plan.that you will 50 a little()41.A.buy B.sell C.build D.find()42.A.different B.difficult useless C.pleasant D.()43.A.of B.for C.to

15、 D.from()44.A.map B.plan C.face D.living()45.A.room B.study C.car D.house()46.A.thing B.things C.anything D.nothing()47.A.remain B.change C.keep D.improve()48.A.at B.in C.between D.among()49.A.After B.While C.Until D.Since()50.A.cost B.spend C.take D.give VII.阅读理解。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)A Mr.Hodge was a ch

16、icken farmer.He had hundreds of chickens,and sold the eggs and the meat and got quite a lot of money.Mr.Hodge lived in a very hot part of the country,and he found that his hens hardly laid eggs in summer.So he decided to put an air conditioner(空调)into his chicken house so that the hens would lay wel

17、l all through the year and he could have more eggs and in that way he could get more money.The owner of the company which sold the air conditioner came to see him.When he saw Mr.Hodge s bedroom,he thought that he might be able to make him buy an air conditioner for this room,too.“Your wife would be

18、much happier and much better then,”he said to Mr.Hodge,but Mr.Hodge was not interested.“My wife doesn t lay eggs,”he said.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()51.What did Mr.Hodge do?A.He was a fruit farmer.B.He was the owner of a company.C.He sold vegetables.D.He was a chicken farmer.()52.Mr.Hodgd s hens laid few eggs

19、in A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter()53.Mr.Hodge thought the hens laid few eggs because.A.they were old B.they were thin C.they felt too hot D.they were young()54.He wanted to put an air conditioner into.A.his office B.his bedroom C.the chicken house D.his dining room()55.When saw Mr.Hodgd s bedr

20、oom,he wanted to sell one more air conditioner to Mr.Hodge.A.the owner of the air conditioner company B.the owner of the hens C.Mr.Hodgd s wife D.Mr.Hodgd s friend B An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London.“What s that strange building?asked the visitor.“That s the Tower of London,

21、”answered the Englishman.“I see.Howlong did it take to build it?asked the visitor.“About 500 years,answered t he Englishman.“In my country we can build it in five months,said the visitor.After a short time,they came to St.Paul s Cathedral(大 教堂).“Very interesting!said the visitor.“How long did it tak

22、e to build it?“Nearly forty years,said the Englishman.“In mycountry wecan finish it in forty days,said the visitor.This went on all day.They visited most of the best-known buildings in the city.Every time they saw a new one,the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it.Then he said

23、that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor but he tried not to show it.A few days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会大厦)and the visitor asked his usual question,“What s th at?”The Englishman answered,“I ve no idea.It wasn

24、t there last night.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()56.The Englishman showed the foreign visitor.A.only the Tower of London B.only St.Paul s Cathedral C.some famous buildings in London D.some beautiful parks in London()57.The visitor said that in his country it would take them to build St.Paul s Cathedral.A.more th

25、an half a year B.less than a month C.five hundred years D.forty days()58.The Englishman was very angry by the end of the day,but he A.tried not to let the visitor know it B.tried not to show the visitor around the city C.had no time to tell the visitor D.told another man()5 9.The Englishman s last a

26、nswer showed he.A.was sorry that he hadn t seen the building before B.could say nothing because he didn t know anything about it C.was not happy and decided to give him a surprising answer D.didn t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building()60.The best title(标题)for this passage is“.A.Eng

27、lish history B.London s history C.An Englishman D.How long did it take to build it VIII.书面表达。(15 分)假设 Jim 是你的笔友，他下个月就要到中国旅游。请你(Bob)根据下面的 表格所提供的信息给他写一封信，介绍国内非常值得一去的地方。注意：1.不少丁 60 词。信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。2.所给要点内容都必须用上，但不必逐词逐句翻译，可适度发挥 参考词汇：amazing 令人惊异的 imperial 皇帝的 steep 陡峭的；险峻的 省/市 供考虑的景点 首都北京 长城 世界七大奇迹

28、之一；圆 明园一一举世闻名的皇家园林 陕西省 秦始皇兵马俑一一世界上最伟 大的奇观之一；华山 悬:庄峭 壁，山势险峻，离西安不远 Dear Jim,I m very glad that you ll travel to China next month.Oh,I have to stop now.I have to get ready for my final exams.Good luck!Yours,Bob Unit 4 Our World Topic 3 The Internet makes the world smaller.同步练习参考答案 I.One possible versio

29、n:I.remain 2.Pull 3.wonder 4.live 5.government 6.ancient 7.regard 8.weigh 9.king 10.treasures II.One possible version:11.is there 12.didn t she 13.isn t it 14.shall we 15.shouldn t we III.36-40 ACDBA 41-45 DADBB 46-50 BCCAD IV.One possible version:51.told;to stay 52.regarded;as 53.the symbol of 54.f

30、ind;in having 55.used to;didn t V.56-60 EDACG VI.61-65 CCDBD 66-70 CBCAB VII.71-75 DACCA 76-80 CDACD VIII.One possible version:Dear Jim,I mvery glad that you ll travel to China next month.Now I ll tell you something about the greatest places of interest in our country.First,Beijing is the capital of

31、 China.There are so manyamazing places you cannot miss.For example,the Great Wall one of the seven wonders in the world;Yuanmingyuan a world-famous imperial garden.Then,you d better go to Xi an of Shanxi Province.Emperor Qin s Terracotta Warriors lie there.They are one of the greatest wonders of the

32、 world.It s said that the builders used live models.And you mayalso go to Huashan a dangerous steep mountain.I t s not far away from Xi an.Oh,I have to stop now.I have to get ready for my final exams.Good luck!Yours,Bob 解析 16.A。本题考查形容词的最高级形式。本句的意思是“北京，中国的首都，是 世界上最大的城市之一。”18.D。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态结构。由上一句“这条裙子看起来不同 并且很好看。”可推断下一句句意应为“谢谢。它是我妈妈上个月做的。”故 选 Do 21.D。It takes/took sb some time to do sth 意思是“做某事花费某人多 少时间”。本句的句意为“建设三峡大坝花费了中国人民八年时间。”故选 Do 24.B。order sb to do sth 表示“命令某人去做某事”。故选 B。30.R 本句的意思是“足球队由 11 名运动员组成。”be madeup of 意为“由.构成；由组成”。故选 D=