(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语时间状语从句知识点归纳超级精简版.pdf

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1、1 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语时间状语从句知识点归纳超级精简版 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、When did you go to bed last night?I didnt go to bed _ my father came back.AwhenBuntilCafterDwhile 2、The crowd started cheering _ he rose to speak.AasBsinceCtillDwhere 3、_ he heard the little girl crying for help outside,he rushed out of t

2、he room.AAs soon asBUnlessCIfDAlthough 4、Father was watching TV in the living room _ mother was cooking in the kitchen.AwhileBafterCuntilDwhenever 5、Mr Wu asks us to hand in our reports when they _ tomorrow.AfinishBwill finishCare finishedDwill be finished 6、We have been friends _.Alast yearBone yea

3、r ago Csince we met last yearDwhen we met last year 7、What was the concert by Xu Wei like?Wonderful!Its three years _ I enjoyed myself so much last time.AafterBbeforeCwhenDsince 8、Tim didnt go to bed _ he finished his homework last night.2 AuntilBwhenCbecauseDbecause of 9、Keep the light off while yo

4、u _.All right.I will turn it off at once.Awere sleepingBare sleepingCwill sleep 10、_ days went by,Jack grew into a tall young man.AAsBWhenCWhileDSince 11、the time I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.AOnBInCByDWith 12、David did his homework _ his mother came back last night.AuntilBwhileCso

5、Dif 13、Are you very tired,David?Yes.I didnt go to sleep _ 12 oclock last night.I was busy with my lessons.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDafter 14、I want to give up this competition.I wouldnt like to speak in front of so many people.If you miss this chance,it may be years _ you get another one.AsinceBbeforeCduri

6、ngDafter 15、Hey,Tony._ will the competition start?I cant wait to watch._ the famous scientist arrives here.AWhen;Not untilBWhen;UntilCHow long;UntilDHow long;Not until 16、None of them knew what happened _ we told them about it.3 AsinceBafterCwhileDuntil 17、Hello,may I speak to Mrs White?I am sorry.S

7、he is in meeting now.Ill call you back _ she comes back.AuntilBas soon asCbeforeDsince 18、Emily is my best friend.I knew her _ I was at high school.AsinceBuntilCwhileDalthough 19、When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?_the work _ tomorrow.ANot until;will be finishedBNot

8、until;is finishedCUntil;will be finishedDUntil;is finished 20、Hurry up!The bus is coming.Wait a minute.Dont cross the street _ the traffic lights turn green.AuntilBafterCwhileDwhen 21、I will call you _ I come to Beijing.Ain order thatBas well asCas soon asDby the time 22、Scientists say it may be fiv

9、e or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.AsinceBbeforeCafterDwhen 23、My cousin became a country doctor _ he finished medical school.AafterBso thatCbutDso 24、John didnt stop looking for a job _ he got an offer from a French company.Lucky him.Its not easy for university

10、graduates to get a good job now.4 AuntilBsinceCasDif 25、We wont have dinner until my father _ back home.AcameBcomesChas comeDwill come 26、Ill go to visit my aunt in England _ the summer holidays start.AsinceBuntilCas soon as 27、Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?Sure,I will give it to her _

11、 she arrives here.AbeforeBas soon asCuntilDbecause 28、Love your parents _ they are alive.Dont wait until it is too late.AbecauseBbeforeCwhileDunless 29、A man is not old _ regrets take the place of dreams.I cant agree more.AwhenBuntilCsinceDif 30、My cousin has learned more about teamwork _ he joined

12、the school soccer team.AuntilBsinceCunlessDwhile 31、_ the rainstorm came,my mother was making sure the candles were ready _ my father was repairing the windows.AWhile,whenBWhen,whileCWhile,while 32、I didnt believe I could do it _ I got to the top of Mount Tai.AuntilBunlessCafter 33、On Saturdays,Jim

13、often plays games _ its very late at night.5 AafterBbeforeCuntil 34、Mr.White was about to lock the car door _ he realized he _the key in the car.Aafter;would leaveBuntil;leftCwhile;had leftDwhen;had left 35、The boy didnt stop crying _ he saw his mother.AwhenBuntilCsince 36、Excuse me.Is this my turn

14、now?Not yet.Please wait on the chair _ your name is called.AandBuntilCalthoughDsince 37、What were Helen and Sally doing when it began to rain heavily?Helen was sleeping _ Sally was reading a magazine.AwhileBuntilCbeforeDafter 38、We often dont have dinner _ my parents come back home from work every e

15、vening.AuntilBwhileCafterDsince 39、Has the meeting begun?Not yet.We have to wait _ everyone is here.AandBuntilCorDbut 40、Sam isnt leaving _ next Saturday.We can hang out this weekend.AthoughBbecauseCuntilDunless 41、Daddy,when will we go out to fly a kite?As soon as the rain _.6 Ais stoppingBstoppedC

16、will stopDstops 42、We called the First-Aid Center _ the traffic accident happened.AimmediatelyBshortlyCquicklyDhurriedly 43、Please dont hurt the little animals _ you see them on the street.They are our friends.AsoBwhenCunless 44、Its already 9 p.m.now.How long will the meeting last?_ we reach an agre

17、ement.Be patient.AUntilBWhenCAs soon asDNot until 45、Keep the light off _ you are not using it.Ill turn it off at once.AafterBbeforeCwhileDthough 46、What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?I was doing my homework _ my father was watching news on TV.AwhenBas soon asCwhileDwhere

18、47、Can we go to public places without wearing face masks?No.We need to wear them _ we have won the war against the COVID 19.AwhileBbecauseCuntilDwhen 48、Im afraid I cant make it,Mom.Believe in yourself.You wont know how good you are _ you have a try.AsoBifCuntilDalthough 7 49、Its snowing so hard out

19、side.Youd better not leave _ it stops.AwhenBsinceCuntilDwhile 50、Mr Brown went to Paris last weekend with his wife.They _ to Nanjing until next Monday afternoon.Awill returnBwill return backCwont return backDwont return 51、Boys and girls,read the new words again _ you forget.AtillBbeforeCsince 52、Wh

20、ich of the following sentences includes an object clause?ANinan is no longer the city that it used to be.BBamboo grows well where there is plenty of rain.CI always remember the days in the country when I look at the photos.DI am sure that he is a helpful person as we have known each other for years.

21、53、Why didnt you tell him about the exam?He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word.AafterBuntilCbeforeDas 54、Could you please give this book to Jane?Sure,Ill give it to her _ she comes back.AunlessBas soon asCso that 55、Maria didnt give up smoking _ she had a bad cough.She is much better now.Aw

22、hetherBbecauseCuntilDafter 8 56、_ did you go to bed last night?_ my mother came back.AHow long;Not untilBHow long;Until CWhen;Not untilDWhen;Until 57、Stop taking the medicine _ you dont feel sick any more.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDthough 58、Alice says goodbye to her parents _ she goes to school every day.A

23、becauseBafterCbeforeDso 59、I met a good friend of mine while I _ on the street.AwalksBwalkCwas walkingDwere walking 60、He met Mrs.Black _ he was walking across the bridge,but he didnt say hello to her.AuntilBwhileCbeforeDafter 61、The baby began to laugh _ she saw her mother.Aso thatBthoughCas soon a

24、sDunless 62、_ they decided which subject to choose,students should continue researching these guidebooks.AAsBSinceCWhileDUntil 63、Mother was cooking _ she _ a knock at the door.Awhen;listen toBwhile;listened toCwhile;heardDwhen;heard 64、I cant imagine how beautiful Xingcheng ancient city is _ I go t

25、here in person.AthoughBunlessCifDuntil 65、What are you going to do _ you see an old woman lying on the road?9 Im sure to help her.AsinceBbeforeCwhenDthough 66、_ I was ten,I _ a book about stars.AWhich;getBWhat;gotCWhen;gotDWhere;get 67、Love your parents while they are alive.Dont wait _ it is too lat

26、e.AunlessBifCuntil 68、People at the airport didnt leave _ the lady got on the car.AifBbecauseCorDtill 69、Time waits no man.But some people wont realize the importance of time _ its gone.AuntilBwhenCsince 70、Sam _ Chinese since he came to China.He speaks Chinese well now.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDw

27、ill learn 71、Ann didnt know anything about the news _ Mrs.Brown told her.AbecauseBuntilCif 72、Tom was washing the dishes in the kitchen _ Jack was watching TV in the room.AifBwhetherCasDwhile 73、_ China has controlled the virus,some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their live

28、s.AAlthoughBUnlessCUntil 74、I was doing homework in the living room _ my dad was working in the garden.AwhenBwhileCuntil 10 75、One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ I heard cries for help.AwhenBsinceCafterDwhile 76、They didnt go to bed _ they finished their homework.AuntilBbecause

29、Cwhen 77、What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?I was doing my homework _ my father was watching news on TV.AwhenBas soon asCwhileDeven though 78、Love your parents_ they are alive.Dont wait until it is too late.AwhileBthoughCbecauseDunless 79、Mary didnt go to bed _ everything

30、was ready for the party.AwhenBbecauseCuntil 80、they came back to school,Ann was playing the piano.AWhenBWhileCUntilDAfter 81、It was raining heavily _ we were playing football.AwhenBwhileCas 82、The doctor didnt have a rest _ the operation was over.AbecauseBuntilCifDso that 83、Friends should help each

31、 other _ they are in trouble.AbeforeBwhenCbutDand 84、Lucy,you can come to me for help _ you get into trouble in your study at school.11 Thanks,David.You are always helpful.AalthoughBunlessCwhenDsince 85、You arent supposed to eat or drink while _ down the street.Ato walkBwalkingCwalksDwalked 12 (文末有答

32、案)2022 学年度初中英语时间状语从句_02C 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:句意:你昨晚什么时候睡觉的?直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉。考查连接词的用法。when 当时候;until 直到;after 在之后;while 当时,这几个连接词都可以引导时间状语从句。答语中主句是否定形式,“直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉”,符合 not.until.“直到才”的表达,故选 B。2、答案:A 解析:句意:当他站起来说话的时候,人群开始欢呼起来。考查连词辨析。as 当时;since 自从;till 直到;where 在的时候,根据空前的“The crowd started cheering”和空后的“he

33、 rose to speak”可知,应该是当他站起来说话的时候,人群开始欢呼起来,用 as,故选 A。3、答案:A 解析:句意:他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命,就冲出了房间。考查连词辨析。As soon as 一就;Unless 除非;If 如果;Although 虽然。根据“he heard the little girl crying for help outside,he rushed out of the room.”可知,此处表示“一就”,用 as soon as 引导时间状语从句,故选 A。4、答案:A 解析:13 句意:爸爸在客厅看电视,妈妈在厨房做饭。考查连词辨析。while 当时

34、;after 在之后;until 直到;whenever 无论何时;根据“Father was watching TV in the living roommother was cooking in the kitchen.”可知,此处强调在过去的时间点正在同时发生的两个动作,用 while 引导时间状语从句,故选 A。5、答案:C 解析:句意:吴老师要求我们明天完成报告后交上来。考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句是 when 引导的时间状语从句,除表示意愿之外,一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时;又因从句主语“they”和谓语动词“finish”是动宾关系,因此这里是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是“b

35、e done”,主语是“they”,因此 be 动词是 are。故选 C。6、答案:C 解析:句意:我们自从去年遇见就一直是朋友。考查现在完成时。根据主句用了现在完成时,可知选项中只有和 since 引导的时间状语从句连用才符合语法,故选 C。7、答案:D 解析:句意:许巍的演唱会怎么样?太棒了!距离我上次玩得这么开心已经有三年了。考查从属连词。after 在之后;before 在之前;when 当时候;since 自从。“It is+一段时间+since+从句”,从句用一般过去时,表示“自从以来,已经有段时间了”,符合题意。故选 D。14 8、答案:A 解析:句意:Tim 昨天晚上直到写完作

36、业才去睡觉。考查从属连词词义辨析。until 直到,引导时间状语从句;when 当时,引导时间状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;because of 由于,介词短语,后接代词、名词或动名词。题干空后面是一句话,故排除选项 D;选项 B 和 C 带入句子后逻辑不通,排除;not.until.表示“直到才”,和语境相符。故选 A。9、答案:B 解析:句意:睡觉时把灯关了。好吧。我马上把它关掉。考查动词时态。根据“Keep the light off while you.”可知,此处指“睡觉的时候把灯关了”,强调动作的进行,且动作还未发生,所以用现在进行时。故选 B。10、答案:A

37、解析:句意:随着日子一天天过去,杰克长成了一个高大的年轻人。考查连词辨析。As 随着;When 当时;While 当时;Since 自从。根据“days went by”可知,此处指随着日子一天天过去,用 as 引导时间状语从句,故选 A。11、答案:C 解析:句意:当我到达公共汽车站时,公共汽车已经开走了。考查介词辨析。on 后接具体的日期、具体某一天的上下午或晚上等;in 后接年、月、季节、泛指的上下午或 15 晚上等;by 不迟于;with 与一起;分析句子成分可知此处是连词,根据“the time”可知此处指“当我到达公共汽车站时”;by the time“到的时候”。故选 C。12、

38、答案:A 解析:句意:昨晚大卫直到他妈妈回来还在做作业。考查介词辨析。until 直到,到时;while 在期间,当的时候,表示一段时间,后面的从句时态常用进行时态;so 因此;if 如果。根据“David did his homework.his mother came back last night”和所给介词可知在妈妈回来之前大卫一直做作业,选项 A 符合语境,故选 A。13、答案:B 解析:句意:你很累吗,大卫?是的。我昨天晚上直到 12 点才睡觉。我在忙我的功课。考查连词辨析。根据“I didnt go to sleep.12 oclock last night.”及前文的“tire

39、d”可知,应该是直到 12 点才睡,用词组“not.until”表示“直到才”。故选 B。14、答案:B 解析:句意:我想要放弃这次比赛,我不想在这么多人面前演讲。如果你错过这次机会,可能要等好几年才能得到下次机会。考查连词辨析。since 自从;before 在之前;during 在期间;after 在之后。“一段时间+before+句子”表示“还要多久才会”。根据“another one.”可知此处指还要一段时间才会有下一个。故选 B。15、答案:A 16 解析:句意:嘿,Tony,这个比赛什么时候呀开始?我迫不及待要看了。直到那个著名的科学家来才开始。考查特殊疑问词和连词。when 什么

40、时候;how long 多长时间;until 直到;Not until 直到才。第一空根据答句“.the famous scientist arrives here.”可知,arrive 是瞬时动词,以及结合选项可知,这里填 when;第二空表示“直到那个科学家来才开始”,填 Not until。故选 A。16、答案:D 解析:句意:直到我们告诉了他们,他们才知道发生了什么。考查连词辨析。since 自从,既然;after 在之后;while 当时候;until 直到时候。句中“none”是否定的意思,结合句意可知,这里应用 until 引导时间状语从句,常用于 notuntil结构中,意为“

41、直到时候,才”。故选 D。17、答案:B 解析:句意:喂,我可以和怀特太太讲话吗?我很抱歉。她正在开会。她一回来我就给你回电话。考查连词辨析。until 直到;as soon as 一就;before 在之前;since 自从。根据“Ill call you back she comes back”可知,一回来就给你回电话,故选 B。18、答案:C 解析:句意:艾米莉是我最好的朋友。我在高中时就认识她了。考查连词辨析。since 自从;until 直到;while 当时候;although 尽管。since 引导的时间状语从句,主句应 17 该用完成时态,排除 A,根据“I was at hi

42、gh school.”可知此句是 while 引导的时间状语从句。故选 C。19、答案:B 解析:句意:我们应该什么时候去体育中心看篮球比赛?明天工作完成我们就去。考查 until 结构及时态。本句为省略句,全句是 We wont go to watch the match until the work is finished tomorrow.notuntil 引导的时间状语从句,主将从现,从句用一般现在时,排除 A/C 选项;只有 notuntil结构才表示“直到才”,单独的 until 表示“直到”。故选 B。20、答案:A 解析:句意:快点!公共汽车来了。等一下。交通灯变绿了再过马路。

43、考查从属连词辨析。until 直到;after 在之后;while 当时;when 当时。四个选项均可引导时间状语从句,根据“Dont cross the street.the traffic lights turn green.”可知,此处表示直到绿灯亮时才能过马路,用固定搭配 not.until.“直到才”。故选 A。21、答案:C 解析:句意:我一到北京就给你打电话。考查连词辨析。in order that 以便;as well as 和一样;as soon as 一就;by the time 到的时候。根据“I will call you.I come to Beijing.”可知此处

44、表示一到北京就打电话,用 as soon as 引导时间状语从句。故选 C。22、答案:B 解析:18 句意:科学家说,可能需要五到十年的时间才能在人类患者身上测试这种药物。考查连词辨析。since 自从;before 在之前;after 在之后;when 当的时候。根据“it is possible to test this medicine on human patients”可知在人类患者身上测试这种药物还需要五到十年,此处是 before 引导的时间状语从句,故选 B。23、答案:A 解析:句意:我表弟读完医学院后成为一名乡村医生。考查时间状语从句。after 在之后,引导时间状语从句

45、;so that 为了,引导目的状语从句;but 但是,表转折;so 因此,因果。结合句意可知,“became a country doctor”发生在“finished medical school”之后,所以用after 引导时间状语从句,故选 A。24、答案:A 解析:句意:约翰一直在找工作,直到他得到一家法国公司的 offer。他太幸运了。现在大学毕业生找一份好工作不容易。考查连词辨析。until 直到;since 自从;as 由于;if 如果。根据“John didnt stop looking for a jobhe got an offer from a French compa

46、ny”可知,此处考查固定搭配 notuntil 表示“直到才”,故选 A。25、答案:B 解析:句意:我们直到我爸爸回来才会吃晚饭。考查一般现在时。此句“wont”表示一般将来时,“until”表示“直到”是连词,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;空格在从句位置,故选 B。19 26、答案:C 解析:句意:暑假一开始,我就去看望我在英国的姑姑。考查连词辨析。since 自从,引导时间状语从句;until 直到时候,引导时间状语从句;as soon as 一就,引导时间状语从句。根据句意,此处需表达“暑假一开始,我就”,故 as soon as 符合语境。故选 C。27

47、、答案:B 解析:句意:请你把字典给 Jane 好吗?好的,她一到我就给她。考查 as soon as 引导的时间状语从句。before 在之前;as soon as 一就;until 直到;because 因为,根据主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时可知,句子是状语从句,由语境可知,应该是她一到我就给她,用as soon as,故选 B。28、答案:C 解析:句意:在父母活着的时候爱他们。不要等到太晚了。考查连词辨析。because 因为,引导原因状语从句;before 在之前,引导时间状语从句;while 当的时候,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句。分析语境可知后半句

48、是一个时间状语从句,空处表示“当的时候”。故选 C。29、答案:B 解析:句意:直到后悔取代了梦想,一个人才算老了。我非常同意。20 考查从属连词词义辨析。when 当时,引导时间状语从句;until 直到,引导时间状语从句;since 自从,既然,引导时间或原因状语从句;if 如果,引导条件状语从句。由语境可知,后半句是一个时间状语从句,主句是否定句,not.until.表示“直到才”,符合句子要表达的意思,因此空处用 until,故选 B。30、答案:B 解析:句意:自从我表哥加入学校足球队后,他对团队合作有了更多的了解。考查连词词义辨析。until 直到;since 自从;unless

49、除非;while 当的时候。根据“My cousin has learned more about teamwork”可知,since 常与现在完成时连用,此处表示自从他加入学校足球队。故选 B。31、答案:B 解析:句意:当暴风雨来临时,我的母亲正在确保蜡烛已准备好,而我的父亲正在修理窗户。考查连词辨析。when 和 while 都表示“当时”,while 要与延续性动词一起连用,when 既可以跟延续性动词连用也可以跟短暂性动词一起连用。前半句“came”是短暂性动词,故第一空填 when。后半句 make 与 repair都是延续性动词,故第二空填 while,故选 B。32、答案:A

50、解析:句意:直到我登上泰山,我才相信我能做到。考查连词辨析。until 直到;unless 除非;after 在之后。根据“I didnt believe I could do itI got to the top of Mount Tai.”可知,此处是 notuntil 结构,意为“直到才”,用 until 在句中引导时间状语从句,故选 A。33、答案:C 21 解析:句意:在星期六,吉姆经常玩游戏直到很晚。考查连词辨析。after 在之后;before 在之前;until 直到。根据题干“plays games.it is very late at night.”可知前面两项不合语境,这

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