高二英语下学期期末考试试题3.doc

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1、1 / 6【2019【2019最新最新】精选高二英语下学期期末考试试题精选高二英语下学期期末考试试题3 3 英英 语语 试试 题题 卷卷英语试题卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的 位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第卷 .听力部分 （共二节，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话

2、。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the boy still need to do?A. Hang up his clothes.B. Put away his toys.C. Sweep the floor. 2. What is the woman doing?A. Making the bed.B. Fixing the chair.C. Driving to school.3. Why is the woman s

3、ad?A. She lost her homework. B. The man deleted her essay. C. She forgot to send some emails. 4. What does the man want to know?A. What time it is. B. When his train should leave. C. Where he can find the boarding hall. 5. Who might Freddy be?A. The speakers son. B. The speakers pet. C. The speakers

4、 landlord. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间 。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does Rusty think the new student is poor? A. Shes not fashionable. B. Her jeans have holes in them.2 / 6C. Her mother gave her old clothes. 7

5、. What does Sally think of Rusty? A. He is helpful. B. He is too curious. C. He is a little behind the times. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How did Harriet know the time? A. From her iPhone.B. From her watch.C. From the sun. 9. What does Don think about Harriets explanation? A. Its wrong.B. Its funny.C. Its t

6、oo scientific. 10. Where might the conversation be taking place? A. In a field. B. In a classroom.C. At a computer lab. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the conversation mainly about? A. How Alexa killed her plants. B. Where Alexa planted her plants. C. Why Alexa kept her house green. 12. What did Alexa

7、 do with her yellow plant? A. She put it in the sunlight. B. She returned it to the shop. C. She gave it too much water. 13. What does the man suggest Alexa do? A. Find out more about plants online. B. Move all her plants out of the sun. C. Throw all her plants away. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why doesnt

8、 Sue have the cake? A. She dislikes it. B. Shes trying to lose weight. C. Shes trying to control a medical problem. 15. What did Jill bring to the party? A. Salads.B. Sandwiches.C. Soup. 16. Where will Sue probably go next? A. To the restaurant.B. To the backyard.C. Into the house. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

9、。 17. What is the main purpose of the loud noises? A. To warn people outdoors to get inside. B. To get peoples attention inside their homes. C. To inform people without radios about danger. 18. Who decides to turn on the system? A. Local media.B. Local officials. C. The national weather service.19.

10、Where should people go when they hear a warning? A. To a window.B. To a public shelter. C. To the middle of a building. 20. What is the main topic of the talk? A. A weather report.B. A warning system.C. The safety steps in bad weather.3 / 6第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项

11、（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ATheThe bestbest bikesbikes forfor thethe beginnersbeginners When it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know what to go for. Here are the best buys on the market right now. 1.1. BoardmanBoardman CxCx CompComp This is a c

12、ross-country bike, and its so multifunctional that you can handle any terrain(地势) on it, making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects.If you leave on the thick tires it comes with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes

13、. Alternatively, put on thin, smooth tires and treat it as a road bike. It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears (变速器)，which are outstanding for its price. 650, Halfords 2.2. PlanetPlanet X X RT-58RT-58 v2v2 Planet X is based in Yorkshire, which means youd probably have to buy this bike wit

14、hout seeing it. But its worth it, because this is an excellent machine at a lower price. Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comes with Shimano Sora gears. 585, Planet X 3.3. SpecializedSpecialized AllezAllez E5E5 Specialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cyclin

15、g, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and youll look great out on the road. 575, Evans Cycles 4.4. BoardmanBoardman RoadRoad TeamTeam CarbonCarbon If you can push your budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The

16、frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all-round and more enjoyable ride. 800, Halfords 21. What is special about Boardman Cx Comp? A. Its Shimano Sora gears. B. Its various functions. C. Its reasonab

17、le price. D. Its firm tires. 22. Which one has the lowest price but with Shimano Sora gears?4 / 6A. Specialized Allez E5.B. Planet X RT-58 v2. C. Boardman CX Comp.D. Boardman Road Team Carbon. 23. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a book review B. a science report C. a vehicle advertisement D

18、. a sports magazine B B In high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and to concentrate on my courses. I was quickly labeled a “brain.“ I did so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect grades and enough college credits to give up an entire quarter of

19、 coursework. But in early June of senior year, the principal called me into his office. He asked me to give a speech at graduation. I was surprised to look at him, my heart thumping. This was the reward for my hard work? I murmured something and fled the office, blaming myself for staying away from

20、physics, a subject sure to have broken up my perfect record. I finally agreed to a compromise. I would share the honor with five other students. I agreed to introduce my friend Judy, who would then give her own, full-length speech. Graduation day soon arrived, Id been practicing my speech for days,

21、and I had it memorized. The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my moment came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the stage without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong. But within seconds, I was done and h

22、eading back to my seat. I accomplished something Id never dreamed of I spoke in front of hundreds of people. Although I didnt realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to take part in class at college, to give oral reports, and to eventually break free o

23、f my shyness. I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation or ever. But Im glad I did. I no longer hesitate when Im faced with the prospect of doing something I feared. I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments. 24. Why was the writer called a “brain“?A. She was th

24、e most intelligent student. B. She was the head of her small group. C. She was a bookworm all the time.D. She did more coursework for good grades. 25. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. She ruined her health by studying hard. 5 / 6B. She got the reward as was expected. C. She was gratefu

25、l for giving a speech. D. She wasnt good at physics at school. 26. How did the author feel at the beginning of the graduation speech?A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Scared.D. Embarrassed27. What did the speech bring to the author at last? A. She had nothing to fear in life, B. She won enough college credit

26、s. C. She got rid of her sense of shyness. D. She desired to become a speaker. C C Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee, you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers

27、 at the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70 or above. Those studies were compl

28、eted in Iran, China and South America. In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperatures. In Europe and the United States, many people drink

29、 coffee and tea at temperatures around 60.And they often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However, tea-drinkers in Iran and mate- drinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70.6 / 6The researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot

30、, they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat. The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic (致癌的).” WHO officials have since changed their position on that

31、 listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself. The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible. 28. What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries?