高二英语下学期开学考试（第一次测试）试题.doc

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1、1 / 23【2019【2019 最新最新】精选高二英语下学期开学考试（第一次测试）精选高二英语下学期开学考试（第一次测试）试题试题第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节第一节 （共（共 1515 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项，从每题所给的四个选项 （A A 、B B 、C C 和和 D D ）中中 ，选出最佳选项选出最佳选项( A )Ellis Island is located in New York Harbor. Ellis Island is

2、open daily year round from 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., with extended hours during summer. It is closed on December 25. There is no admission charge to Ellis Island; but donations are gratefully accepted. At Your FingertipsPark information (212) 363-7620Emergencies (212) 363-3260Ferryboat information (212)

3、269-5755Lost and found (212)363-7620Dining, gifts boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9:15 a.m.(The time for ferry is changeable)Hours: May vary; call the number aboveClosed: December 25Ferry fees (incl

4、udes Liberty and Islands) adults, $7; senior citizens, $6; children (age 317), $5. (Group rates are available for 25 or more adults.) 21. In summer, visitors will have _ to visit Ellis Island. A. a limited time B. a longer time C. a shorter time D. a wonderful time 22. Which number would you call if

5、 our friends were suddenly ill? A. (212)344-0996 B. (212)363-7620 C. (212) 363-3260 D. (212) 269-5755 23. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People can visit Ellis Island free of charge.B. The boats departure time from Battery Park is at 9:15 all the year round.3 / 23C. Ferry fees for children ar

6、e cheaper than for adults.D. Ferry fees for group visitors can be reduced. ( B )“Pop” stands for popular, and a pop singer has to work very hard to stay popular. He must either give the public what they want, or he must find a new way of singing that 4 / 23will attract their attention. Even when he

7、has succeeded, and his records are sold everywhere, he cannot relax. Then he must work harder than ever to remain popular, because there are always younger singers trying to become famous and to steal some of the popularity.The life of a successful pop singer isnt easy at all. He can only relax when

8、 he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported in the special newspaper written for the fans. The fans are the most important people in the world for the singer. They buy his records, they go to his concerts, and they make him rich and famous. But they can be very annoying, too. So

9、metimes their enthusiasm is so hysterical(歇斯底里的) that they do anything to get a souvenir. They steal handkerchief, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of unfortunate singers hair. Many singers have been forced to hide, and some who have not been so lucky as to escape have been stripp

10、ed(剥) practically naked by their fans. A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes because he must always look smart, or at any rate, different. He must have a luxurious(豪华的) car. And most importantly, he must always keep smiling for the benefit of his public.5 / 2324. Pop singer works very

11、hard _.A. to get attention B. to stay popular C. to get more money D. to sell more records25. The underlined word “annoying” in the second paragraph means_.A. lovely B. friendly C. boring D. angry26. A pop singer has a lot of clothes in order to keep himself _.A. smart and the same B. smart and diff

12、erent C. healthy and young D. rich and strong27. A suitable title for this passage might be _.A. The Way to Become a Pop Singer B. The Fans of the Pop SingerC. The Pop Singers D. The Success of Pop Singers6 / 23( C )The host poured the tea into the cup and placed it on the small table in front of hi

13、s guests, who were a father and daughter, and put the lid on the cup with a clink. Apparently thinking of something, he hurried into the inner room, leaving the thermos(热水瓶) on the table. His two guests heard a chest of drawers opening and a rustling.They remained sitting in the parlor（客厅）, the ten-

14、year-old daughter looking at the flowers outside the window, the father just about to take his cup, when the crash came, right there in the parlor. Something was hopelessly broken.It was the thermos, which had fallen to the floor. The girl looked over her shoulder abruptly, startled, staring. It was

15、 mysterious. Neither of them had touched it, not even a little bit. True, it hadnt stood steadily when their host placed it on the table, but it hadnt fallen then.The crash of the thermos caused the host, with a box of sugar cubes in his hand, to rush back from the inner room. He gawked at the steam

16、ing floor and blurted out, “It 7 / 23doesnt matter! It doesnt matter!”The father started to say something. Then he muttered, “Sorry, I touched it and it fell.”“It doesnt matter,” the host said.Later, when they left the house, the daughter said, “Daddy, did you touch it?”“No. But it stood so close to

17、 me.”“But you didnt touch it. I saw your reflection in the windowpane. You were sitting perfectly still.”The father laughed. “What then would you give as the cause of its fall?”The thermos fell by itself. The floor is uneven. It wasnt steady when Mr. Li put it there. Daddy, why did you say that you

18、?”“That wont do,” girl. It sounds more acceptable when I say I knocked it down. There are things which people accept less, the more you defend them. The truer the story you tell, the less true it sounds.”The daughter was lost in silence for a while. Then she said, “Can you explain it only this way?”

19、“Only this way,” her father said.8 / 2328. The underlined words “ blurted out” in Paragraph 4 means “ _”.A. said quietly B. said mysteriously C. said quickly D. said patiently29. The location of the thermos before it fell was _.A. on the floor of the inner room B. on the windowpaneC. on a small tabl

20、e in the parlor D. behind the father and daughter30. It can be inferred from the story that the father _.A. didnt know Mr. Li very well B. didnt think 9 / 23Mr. Li would believe the truthC. was sorry that he told the truth D. was a stubborn man31. The story shows us that _.A. people rarely tell the

21、truthB. if you defend yourself, people will believe youC. people should take the blame for something that they didnt doD. you cant always make people believe the truth( D)If you are human, you cant help but experience times when everything seemsto be going wrong and you feel as if your life is 10 /

22、23completely out of control. It is during those “down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or even strangers can lighten your spirits. It is also during those times that destructive words can sink you deeper and deeper into depression.For example, consider this story a

23、bout a group of frogs who were traveling through the woods when two of them fell into a deep pit(坑). All of the other frogs gathered around the pit. When they saw how deep the pit was, they told the two unfortunate frogs they would never get out.The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump o

24、ut of the pit. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs took heed of what the other frogs were saying and simply gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain. The more t

25、hey shouted, the harder he jumped and finally he made it to safety.When he got out, the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all shouting at him to simply quit. The frog explained to them that he was a little bit deaf. He thought they were encouraging him the 11 / 23entire t

26、ime. Every time you have a chance to say either something positive or negative to another human being, do choose the chance to say something positive! Dont let those opportunities get away from you. Your words have a large amount of power. Use them wisely. You really never know just how much they ca

27、n mean to someone else.32. The first paragraph tells us that words play an important part especially when _.A. we stay with our family, friends and co-workers B. we hear strangers say something to usC. we get through hard times in life. D.we make some big mistakes.33. The underlined phrase “took hee

28、d of” has the similar meaning with “_”A. acted according to B. had some doubt C. held on 12 / 23to D. got used to34. The more they shouted, the harder he jumped and finally he made it to safety.Thats because_.A. he struggled to prove that they were wrong B. he thought they were encouraging himC. he

29、was angry with what they said D.he didnt want to let them down.35. After reading the passage, readers should learn a lesson that _.A. we can use encouraging words to help others out B. having a positive attitude is important in lifeC. never give up until we win D. we must believe in ourselves rather

30、 than others第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 13 / 23根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项。选项中有两项为多余选项。At present, an increasing number of student wear glasses and some even in high degree, that worries themselves a lot. In my opinion, there were main

31、ly three reasons. First, their ways of using eyes are not health. Second, because the high pressure of study, they often study for too long without any break. Third, some spend too many time before televisions or computers. However, much can be done to protect our eyesight. When reading, we should b

32、e in bright places but let our eyes rest every an hour. Whenever we are free, we should do some eye exercises so that our tiring eyes can be restored quick.There is an English saying：“_36_” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter a

33、nd the effects it has on the human body. _37_Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. _38_ If laughte

34、r exercises the body, it must 14 / 23be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the l

35、ongest time was the group which listened to a funny program. _39_40_ They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.ALaughter can prolong ones life.BAs a result of these disco

36、veries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh.CThe reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D

37、It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing；it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.15 / 23EAlthough laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.FLaughter is the best medicine.GThey have found

38、 that laughter really can improve peoples health.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节：完型填空（共第一节：完型填空（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Returning from a trip overseas, I sensed that

39、something was wrong between Keith and me. So I asked him, “Keith, have I done anything that really 41 your feeling?”Immediately, he said, “Yes. Last Christmas you promised us a special 42 that I really wanted but you 43 gave it to me.”The 44 was that Id completely forgotten about it. I 45 , “Is ther

40、e anything else Ive done wrong, but didnt apologize for?”Again, his 46 was immediate, “Remember last Christmas when Mom said you had to go to the 47 because Stephen was going to be born? You left us at home and 48 in a hurry. Remember?”16 / 23“Well, you left and 49 the suitcase.” I couldnt believe h

41、e 50 all the details! “After you came back from the hospital you were 51 . When you got home, the suitcase had been opened and 52 had been thrown all over the place. And you 53 me.”“And you didnt do it?” I asked.“No, I didnt . I was just searching for my gift.”My heart sank. I felt 54 . I hugged Kei

42、th and asked him to 55 me. His Honesty made me think of our other son, Kevin. Maybe Id hurt his feelings, too. I went to ask him the 56 question. Kevins answer was as immediate as his57 , “Last Christmas you 58 us a special toy, but you forgot about it.”59 Christmas had passed, I took my two sons to

43、 the store that day and bought them what I had promised. The 60 thing wasnt the toy. The problem was Id made a promise too lightly and didnt keep it as their father.41. A. showed B. hurt C. attended D. expressed42. A. candy B. book C. picture D. toy43. A. never B. often C. always D. ever44. A. chall

44、enge B. message C. idea D. fact17 / 2345. A. complained B. apologized C. continued D. explained46. A. suggestion B. answer C. action D. blame47. A. hospital B. church C. school D. garden48. A. settled down B. went on C. set off D. got up49. A. replaced B. forgot C. brought D. opened50. A. knew B. im

45、agined C. discovered D. remembered51. A. angry B. worried C. happy D. satisfied52. A. nothing B. somebody C. everything D. nobody53. A. praised B. punished C. helped D. educated54. A. terrible B. hopeless C. inspired D. encouraged18 / 2355. A. support B. criticize C. suspect D. forgive56. A. easy B.

46、 direct C. same D. funny57. A. mothers B. brothers C. sisters D. fathers58. A. bought B. borrowed C. left D. promised59. A. Though B. Because C. Since D. Until60. A. strange B. interesting C. important D. difficult第第 IIII 卷卷第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第二节（共第二节（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.

47、51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。形式。Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 61_ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 62_ than them, they usually believe that those students have 63_ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 19 / 2364_ (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 65_ (simple) the result of a high IQ.While yo