2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 人教 目标版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019学年度第二学期学年度第二学期高二英语期末考高二英语期末考试试考试时间：考试时间：120120 分钟分钟 试卷满分：试卷满分：120120 分分 总分：总分：150150 分分第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASunstroke is a condition that can quickly go from dangerous to deadly, especially if proper care isnt given imm

2、ediately.Sunstroke, sometimes called heatstroke, is a result of the body temperature rising above safe limits. This causes the bodys necessary functions to stop working.Its usually pretty easy to avoid sunstroke, as long as proper action is taken. In that case, you need to act as quickly as possible

3、 to return that persons body to a safe temperature. Here are a few tips to help treat sunstroke.Call for helpCall to get an ambulance as quickly as possible. This should be the first thing you do, especially if the sun stroked person has fainted(昏迷). Also, call for help from anyone nearby if youre i

4、n a public place. If theres no one around, call someone nearby if they can get there sooner than an ambulance. Ask everyone to bring you as much water as possible, if there isnt much nearby.Get the person to a cooler areaIf theres a building nearby, aim for that. Anywhere with plenty of air conditio

5、ning and water is perfect. If a building isnt available, bring the person to a well shaded area.Get the water flowingIf the person is still conscious, get him or her to drink water. If theres a bathtub available, fill it with cool water and put the person in it.If your water supply is limited, you h

6、ave to save it. Dampen a towel or shirt and put it on the persons body. Focus on the face, neck, and chest.Fan the person- 2 -Getting moving air over the person cools him or her down. Use anything, a towel or sheet, a shirt, your hands, or a piece of board. This is where having many people around re

7、ally helps, as they can combine to fan the entire body.1. When does a person get sunstroke?A. When the body doesnt function.B. When the body temperature goes up beyond what one can bear. C. When someone is exposed to the sun too long.D. When proper care is given immediately.2. What is mainly discuss

8、ed in the passage?A. The chief symptoms of sunstroke. B. The cause of sunstroke.C. The first aid for sunstroke. D. The essential preventions of sunstroke.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A. To call for assistance from others. B. To leave the person in the shade.C. To apply a we

9、t towel to the persons face.D. To help the person take some medicine.4. The text probably comes from .A. a guide book B. a book reviewC. an official document D. a medical magazineBHappy BirthdayThe China National Opera(CNO)will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday. Different generations of

10、CNO vocalists, like Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei, will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous Chinese operas like The White-haired GM and The Hundred Bride, as well as, arias(咏叹调)of such western opera classics as Madame Butterfly, La Traviata and Rigoletto. Time/date: 7: 30

11、 pm, September 7, 8Location: Tianqiao TheatreTel: 65514787, 83156170Tickets: 60500 yuan(US $ 7. 260. 2)Folk Music- 3 -A concert will be held to feature some recently-composed traditional Chinese music works. The concert, given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include

12、 such pieces as Memory of Childhood, Memorial Ceremony for God and Wine Song. Time/date: 7: 30 pm, September 13Location: Concert hall at the National Library of ChinaTel: 68485462, 68419220Tickets: 30200 yuan(US $ 3. 624. 1)Moon MusicA concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of

13、 the Moon Festival. The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centred on the theme of the moon, such as Moonlight, Spring Night on a Moonlit River and Lofty Mountain and Flowing River. A number of popular traditional Chinese music performers, like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solo

14、s as well as cooperate with the folk music orchestra. Time/date: 7: 30 pm, September 21stLocation: Grand theatre of the Cultural Palace of NationalitiesTel: 66068888, 66069999Tickets: 40220 yuan (US $ 4. 827)5. If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music Memory of Childhood, you will dial_

15、. A. 65514787 B. 68485462C. 83156170D. 660699996. Which statement is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Li Guangxi, Yao Hong and Ma Mei stand for the same generation of CNO vocalists. B. Rigoletto is a famous piece on the theme of the moon. C. Lofty Mountain and Flowing River is a traditional Chines

16、e music. D. Zhou Yaokun will play solos and Fan Weiqing will cooperate with the folk music orchestra. 7. In which column of a newspaper will the article be published? A. Entertainment. B. People. - 4 -C. Culture. D. Sports.CHello, this is your captain speaking. Okay, I lied. I dont sit in the cockpi

17、t(驾驶舱). I sit where you sit. And I fly a lot. So I would like to suggest ways we may meet when we are on the plane. Here are a few gentle suggestions: First, when you finally sit down, think before you push your seat back into the person behind you. Breaking kneecaps(膝盖骨)is for violent movies. Feet.

18、 As in bare feet. Dont do it. Maybe at home you like to take off your socks and plant your toes wherever you like, but not on a plane, okay? I recently sat next to a woman who stuck her bare feet on the cabin wall! Please. Unless youre Spider-Man and about to walk upside down, keep the shoes on, all

19、 right? Kids. Lets talk about kids. Kids love airplanes. Many cant believe they have a seat in front of them; they can kick all flight long, while Mom and Dad watch the movie. Please. Tell them to stop. And if youve got a crying baby at least pretend youre trying to keep him quiet. Dont hide behind

20、a US Weekly. Also, once your kids stop crying, the plane should not hear from them again until they are old enough to beand actually arethe pilots. I recently had a little boy behind me who all flight long kept singing, at the top of his lungs, “Go-Go-Go. . . the cat in the hat! ”. I dont know this

21、song, but I do know his mom did nothing to stop him. So there you go. With a little cooperation, we can all have a better year as passengers. Thank you for your attention. And now, as the captain says, sit back and relax. 8. Who is the author most probably? A. A captain. B. A pilot. C. An airline em

22、ployee. D. An airline passenger. 9. The author thinks the woman who put her bare feet on the cabin wall_. A. disgusting B. dirtyC. cold D. boring10. According to the text, the author seems to_. - 5 -A. dislike badly-behaved kidsB. oppose kids traveling by airC. hope parents try to control their babi

23、esD. think some parents shouldnt read newspapers11. What would be the best title for the text? A. Say No to ViolenceB. Mind Your Own BusinessC. Making the Flight a Bit FriendlierD. Safety Tips about Traveling by Air DWho decided that blue jeans and T-shirts are “cool” for kids to wear today? Who des

24、igns the clothes you see for sale in stores? All of these questions concern the world of fashion.Fashion refers to the styles of dress that are currently popular. Fashion goes beyond just clothes, though. Its important for some people to wear only the latest fashions and styles. For others, though,

25、keeping up with trends isnt that important. The one thing that stays the same with fashion is this: it always changes!In the 1960s and 1970s, hippies made bell-bottomed blue jeans popular. In the 1980s, Michael Jackson made parachute pants (降落伞裤) all the fashion. Now try to find these items in today

26、s clothing stores!Why do fashions change? The answer is probably as simple as the fact that people change. Over time, the new replaces the old. People are influenced greatly by popular culture, including athletes, musicians, movie stars, as well as popular films, television shows, books and music. W

27、e are also influenced by the fashion industrys advertising.The stars of popular culture are always searching for a new angle to maintain (保持) their popularity. Often these new angles come in the form of new clothing or hairstyles. When people see these new styles, they often want to imitate their fa

28、vorite stars. To do so, they seek out the latest fashions to make themselves look like the people they want to imitate. In this way, fashions evolve and change over time.For years, clothes have been used to separate people into groups. Even today, brand-name clothing that is more expensive than othe

29、r types of clothing can be - 6 -used by some people to distinguish themselves from others.Unfortunately, this can often have the effect of distancing certain groups from others. Dont forget that its always OK to develop your own sense of style that is unique and separate from what the fashion world

30、determines! Stay true to yourself and let your personality not your clothes speak for who you are!12. The examples of bell-bottomed blue jeans and parachute pants in Paragraph 3 suggest that _. A. fashion always changesB. stars are always influentialC. people have different dressing stylesD. hippies

31、 and Michael Jackson are good designers13. Fashions change mainly because _.A. advertisements change rapidlyB. popular culture influences peopleC. movie stars are changing over timeD. new films and shows replace the old14. In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to stress _.A. the advantages

32、of staying uniqueB. the bad effects of following fashionC. the good influences of popular stylesD. the importance of having ones own personality15. We can learn from the text that _.A. fashion is all about clothesB. the author has gone out of fashionC. clothes may separate and distance peopleD. peop

33、le like imitating others dressing style第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybody likes to get a freebie(赠品). On my way to work today I was offered a bottle of new mineral water. Lucky me eh? 16 where you can get a freebie depends on a number of factors.For busine

34、sses, giving out something for nothing is an important marketing - 7 -technique. They want to see our reaction and hear our feedback(反馈) and finally make us buy more. 17 .They want to target the so-called trendsetters, in the hope that they will speak positively about the product and encourage peopl

35、e to buy more.Living in a capital city certainly improves your chances of getting a freebie. 18 . So if you live in London, Paris or Beijing, youll probably see a new promotional campaign starting there first. The hope is that the fashionable people there will try and like the new item and support i

36、t on social media. Eventually everyone around the country will know about it.How businesses give away freebies is also of interest. 19 : future selling, cross-selling and up-selling. The first is about giving something away assuming we will like it and buy more clients(客户) through an entrance produc

37、t, with the intention of selling them additional products during its life cycle, and up- selling happens when a basic version is given away for free but charges a client for more advanced and complete versions.20 someone has to pay for it and this usually comes from a firms marketing budget which is

38、 funded by the products we buyso the expression “theres no such thing as a free lunch“ could be true.A. Not only is the population larger but these places are considered the trendsetterB. We might not give it much thoughtC. Well its a not necessarily down to luckD. Of course a freebie is not actuall

39、y freeE. But who they hear from is very importantF. Maybe you have experienced one of these approachesG. According to economist Enrico Trevisan, they have three approaches完形填空(每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I was sitting in the surgical(外科手术的) waiting are

40、a at the hospital waiting for word of my wifes operation. The small room was filled with other families and friends, who were (21) waiting to hear how their loved ones were doing. There was a young boy sitting quietly in the (22) . He held a small - 8 -box of (23) in one hand and a tablet(写字板) in th

41、e other. Every so often hed place the tablet on his lap and draw something. As the hours passed I began to see the room almost (24) . And there was a strange silence. “Daddy, when is Mommy going home?“ the young boy asked, breaking the (25) . “Tomorrow. “ his father replied. The boy picked up his cr

42、ayons and(26) something on the tablet. I (27) him as he moved his feet back and forth, looking up at the ceiling and then toward the sunshine-filled window. “Whens(28) , Daddy?“ he asked. His father (29) him over to sit by him. “Come, (30) here next to me, “ he said with a gentle tone in his voice.

43、(31) his things, the little boy walked slowly to his fathers side from the corner. The man (32) out and held his son by his shoulder. “There are three days in life. Yesterday, today and tomorrow. One is over and done, one we live in, the other we(33) . We cant live in yesterday, but if we are happy

44、enough today, we will be even happier tomorrow, “ he said in an attempt to (34) the boy. The little boy looked at him for a moment and said, “If Mommy is going home tomorrow, Ill be(35) . So, I want it to be tomorrow already, Daddy. “Now hanging on every word of this (36) , I leaned forward to hear

45、his response. It was(37) . “Son, the one great thing about today is once it(38) , it is already almost tomorrow. “I thought about how (39) it was. Even in my adult life, I still live waiting for what tomorrow may(40) . Now I know that it is already “almost tomorrow“. 21. A. eagerlyB. patientlyC. hap

46、pilyD. curiously22. A. chairB. cornerC. distanceD. shadow23. A. giftsB. toysC. chalksD. crayons24. A. darkB. fullC. emptyD. clean25. A. promiseB. ruleC. recordD. silence26. A. wroteB. drewC. printedD. carved27. A. followedB. foundC. watchedD. caught- 9 -28. A. todayB. yesterdayC. futureD. tomorrow29

47、. A. knockedB. orderedC. calledD. pulled30. A. standB. sitC. lieD. sleep31. A. GatheringB. ForgettingC. SavingD. Choosing32. A. gotB. tookC. setD. reached33. A. spendB. wasteC. killD. expect34. A. frightenB. satisfyC. persuadeD. warn35. A. happierB. calmerC. smarterD. sadder36. A. storyB. argumentC.

48、 conversationD. discussion37. A. humorousB. sillyC. positiveD. perfect38. A. endsB. startsC. passesD. lasts39. A. meaningfulB. importantC. interestingD. fantastic40. A. happenB. comeC. bringD. need第二节：语法填空(每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 It is recommended that one of the effect

49、ive ways to make your English writing skills improved should be keeping a diary.(41) (compare) with other forms of writing, it takes (42) (little) time as well as being shorter. It is (43) (general) recognized that you will get to learn how to express yourself in English if you insist on practising. Apparently you may meet with(44) good many diffic