外研版高中英语新教材必修第一册：UNIT-6--At-one-with-nature-教学ppt课件.pptx

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1、高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with natureUNIT 6 At one with natureSection AStarting out&Understanding ideasSection BUsing languageSection CDeveloping ideas，Presenting ideas&Reflection高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature题组练领悟方法核心词汇词汇一 as far as 远至【教材原句【教材原句 】Reaching as far as the eye can see，these terrac

2、es cover tall mountains.放眼望去，这些梯田覆盖着高山【要点必记要点必记】as far as the eye can/could see极目所尽as far as I know/as far as I can remember就我所知/尽我所记得的as far as Im concerned 就我而言高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature【归纳拓展归纳拓展】as long as 和一样长；只要as soon as 一就as well as 和一样好；也，还高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句写作单句

3、写作（1）（就他而言），what other people think is not the most important thing.（2）（据我所知），he does voluntary work in his spare time.（3）（在我看来），there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.（4）Daddy didnt mind what we were doing，（只要）we were together，having fun.（5）（一就）he comes back，Ill tell him when y

4、ou will come and see him.As far as he is concerned As far as I knowAs far as I can seeas long asAs soon as 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇二 therefore adv.因此，由此【教材原句】教材原句】Building the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice.因此，修建梯田意味着他们可以增加种植水稻

5、的面积。【学法点拨】（1）therefore adv.因此，正式用词，表 示严密的推理。（2）so conj.因此，常用于会话和日常 文体中，推论不必严密。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature辨析填空辨析填空（therefore/so）（1）Cycling is actually a good kind of exercise and I go cycling with my friends every Sunday.（2）Cycling is actually a good kind of exercise，I go cycling with my fri

6、ends every Sunday.单句写作单句写作（3）词汇复现The photographer used a camera with a flash and （因此）the image was clear.thereforethereforeso高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature 词汇三 shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅薄的【教材原句】.the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow.山势陡峭，土壤较薄。【要点必记】a shallow argument 肤浅的论点have a rather sha

7、llow personality 个性相当浅薄【对比记忆】shallow adj.浅的 deep adj.深的高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句写作单句写作（1）The stream is （太浅而不能）allow of boating.（2）It （是浅薄的）you to criticize abstract art.（3）词汇复现She stared at （薄薄的一层霜）on the ground and the movement of small creatures on it.is shallow of too shallow to a sh

8、allow sheet of frost高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇四 prevent.from doing sth.阻止做某事 prevent v.阻挡，防止【教材原句】The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away.平坦的梯田吸收雨水，防止土壤被冲走。【要点必记】（1）阻止做某事keep.from doing sth.stop.（from）doing sth.prevent.（from）doing sth.（2）protect.

9、from/against保护免受 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature【误区警示】（1）keep.from doing sth.中的 from 不能 省略，因为如果省略，意思就会发生变化：keep.doing sth.使一直做某事。（2）在被动语态中，keep/stop/prevent.from doing sth.结构中的 from 不能省略。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句写作单句写作（1）Youd better wear a pair of sunglasses _（以保护眼睛免受伤害）.（2）As you

10、know，it is my duty to my younger sisters （保护免 受）being hurt when they are in danger.（3）We （被阻止出去）by the heavy rain.单句语法填空（4）词汇复现The expert designed a solution to plant trees in the desert _（prevent）soil loss.were prevented/stopped/kept from going out protect from/againstto protect your eyes from/agai

11、nst to protect或 to prevent/stop your eyes（from）being harmed 或 to keep your eyes from being harmed 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇五 in harmony with 与和谐 harmony n.融洽，和谐【教材原句】But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in harmony with nature.但也许最重要的是人们与自然和谐相处的方式【要

12、点必记】out of harmony 不协调，不和谐 live/work in harmony 和谐生活/工作colour harmony 色彩协调 world harmony 世界和睦高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句语法单句语法填空填空（1）His suggestions are harmony with the aims of this project.单句单句写作写作（2）图画中的人物与景色完全和谐。The figure in the picture is in complete the scenery.（3）致力于维持持久的和平，我们必须和睦

13、相处。Devoted to keeping a lasting peace，we must live one another.harmony with in in harmony with高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇六 design（1）v.设计；计划；构思（2）n.设计；图案；构思；意图【教材原句】The terraces are cleverly designed.梯田设 计巧妙【要点必记】design sb./sth.to do sth.打算让某人/某 物做某事design sth.for sb./sth.为某人/某事设计某物be desi

14、gned for sb./sth.为某人/某事而设计be designed to do sth.目的是；为了高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature（2）in design 在设计上by design（=on purpose）故意地the design of the new building 新大楼的设计 abstract designs 抽象图案【一言助记一言助记】The Amber Room designed by the best designers in this country was very won-derful in design，whose d

15、esign was in fancy style.由全国最好的设计师设计的琥珀屋在设计上非常精美，其设计采用了时尚的风格。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句单句写作写作（1）Whether he did it （故意地）or not is still unknown.（2）The road （不是为设计）heavy lorries.单句语法填空单句语法填空（3）The programme is designed （help）people who have been out of work for a long time.（4）It is said th

16、at the early European playing-cards （design）for entertainment and education.（5）The building （design）in a fancy style took the workers about three years to complete.by design/on purpose is not designed for to help were designed designed 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇七 provide sth.for 为提供某物【教材

17、原句】教材原句】These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish.这些梯田还为鸟类和鱼类提供了一个完美的环境 词语辨析provide，supply 与 offer（1）provide 强调提供所需之物；provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.（2）supply 尤指大量供应、供给；supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.（3）offer 强调主动提供。offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb.高中英语 必修第一册 Unit

18、 6 At one with nature单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Our school library can provide all kinds of good books students.（2）This book will supply some scientific methods us in English learning.（3）Finally，the manager offered a good job me.单句写作单句写作（4）This （给我提供了一个机会）to show my appreciation to my headmistress.（5）We （提供给无家可

19、归的人）food and clothes.fortotoprovide/supply the homeless witoffered me a chance 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇八 harm v.&n.伤害，损害【教材原句】【教材原句】.some of which feed on insects that can harm the rice crops.其中一些以危害水稻作物的昆虫为食。【要点必记】（1）do harm to.对有害mean no harm/not mean any harm 并无恶意do/cause harm to 危害

20、 theres no harm in（doing）sth.不妨做某事 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature（2）harmful adj.有害的be harmful to（do harm to）对有害【词语辨析】harm，hurt，injure 与wound（1）harm指伤害人或物的健康、权利或事 业等；（2）hurt 指把肉体弄疼，心灵受伤；（3）injure 指意外受伤；（4）wound 指枪、刀、剑伤等。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Most children are fond o

21、f sweets but they may be （harm）to their teeth.（2）Try to choose products that do the least harm the environment.（3）He may say no，but theres no harm in （ask）.辨析填空辨析填空（injure/wound/hurt）（4）He his left leg in a recent accident，which was once during the war.His experiences his parents.toharmfulwoundedinj

22、uredaskinghurt高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇九 attract v.吸引，引起的兴趣【教材原句】【教材原句】Today，the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors.今天，龙脊水稻梯田吸引了成千上万的游客【要点必记】（1）attract sb.to sth.把某人吸引到某事 物上来be attracted to 喜爱（2）attract vt.吸引 attractive adj.妩媚的；吸引人的 attraction n.U吸引力；C 吸引人的事物an attractiv

23、e woman 妩媚的女子a big house with an attractive garden 带有美丽花园的一所大房子 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句写作单句写作（1）江苏卷Thousands of foreigners （被吸引到）the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.（2）A study found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as _（最具魅力的声音）.单句语法填空单句语法填空（3）What attracte

24、d me most the job was the chance to travel.（4）The beautiful beaches are the islands main （attract）.（5）词汇复现 （attract）by the Grand Canyon in this region，the professor observed the waterfall in the valley.the most attractive voicewere attracted toAttracted attractionto高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with natu

25、re 重点句式句式一 强调句式：It is+被强调部分+that+其他.【教材原句】教材原句】During the rainy season，it is along these waterways that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.在雨季，正是沿着这些水道，雨水从山上流下来，进入梯田。【要点必记】强调句型的结构是“It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分.”。如果被强调部分指人，可用 who 代替 that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At

26、 one with nature【误区警示】（1）强调句型中的it 不能用其他词代替。（2）用 is 还是 was 要根据原句的时态确 定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用is；属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用was。（3）被强调部分指人时，可以用 who 代替that，其他情况一律用that。【学法点拨】判断句子是否为强调句型的方法：去掉it is/was 与that/who，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句型，否则就不是。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）2017天津卷It was when I got back t

27、o my apartment I first came across my new neighbors.（2）2016天津卷You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.（3）is my father that/who will have a face-to-face talk with me.that thatIt高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature用强调句型改写句子用强调句型改写句子My grandpa walked the dog in t

28、he street yesterday.昨天我的爷爷在街上遛狗。（4）walked the dog in the street yesterday.（强调主语）（5）my grandpa walked the dog in the street.（强调时间状语）（6）my grandpa walked the dog yester-day.（强调地点状语）It was yesterday that It was my grandpa that/whoIt was in the street that 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature用强调句型翻译句子（7

29、）是我喜欢遛狗。（强调主语）_（8）我最终定居在上海。（强调状语）_（9）父母关心的是孩子的安全。（强调宾语）_It is I who/that like walking the dog.It was in Shanghai that I finally settled.It is childrens safety that parents are concerned about.高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with natureSection BUsing languageUNIT 6At one with nature高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one

30、with nature题组练领悟方法核心词汇词汇一 replace v.以替换，更换；取代；把放回原处【教材原句【教材原句 】In sentence（a），can we replace“in which”with“where”without changing the meaning?在（a）句中，我们可以用where 替换in which 而不改变意思吗？【要点必记】replace A with B 用 B 替换A take the place of=take ones place 代替 in place of 代替replacement n.替换；更换；接替者高中英语 必修第一册 Unit

31、6 At one with nature 单句写作（1）It is not a good idea to miss meals and _（用代替它们）snacks.（2）He was unable to come to the ceremony，but he sent his son to accept the award （代替他）.（3）There is something wrong with my bike，so I decide to use a new one _（代替）it.（4）It would be difficult to find a man to _（代替）the p

32、resent manager，who is highly thought of.replace them within place ofin his place take the place of高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇二 living adj.活的，活着的【教材原句】教材原句】.the Great Barrier Reef is the biggest structure made by living organisms.大堡礁是由生物构成的最大结构体。【要点必记】【要点必记】all living things 所有生物one of the

33、 greatest living composers 健在的最伟大的作曲家之一keep sb.alive 维持某人的生命高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature【词义辨析】【词义辨析】（1）living“活着的”，与 alive 同义，可 作表语或前置定语；（2）alive“活着的；有活力的”，可作表语、后置定语或补语；（3）live“活的”，一般不指人，通常作 前置定语；还可指“现场直播的”；（4）lively“充满活力的，生动有趣的”，可指人或物，作定语或表语。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature辨析填空辨析填空（livi

34、ng/alive/live/lively）（1）He is a Lei Feng in modern society.（2）He is recognised as one of the greatest painters .=He is recognised as one of the greatest painters.（3）The painter gave a description of the contemporary painting.（4）The criminal was caught by the police.（5）We were so excited to see real

35、elephants.living alivealivelively liveliving 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇三 narrow（1）adj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的 （2）v.（使）变窄；（使）缩小【教材原句教材原句】Tourists can stand on a narrow glass platform called the Skywalk to see the Grand Canyon.游客可以站在一个叫天桥的狭窄的玻璃平台上观赏大峡谷。【要点必记要点必记】a narrow street/bridge 狭窄的街道/桥a narrow

36、view of life 狭隘的人生观have a narrow escape 死里逃生，险些遇险a narrow victory/defeat 险胜/惜败narrow the gap 缩小差距【词语积累词语积累】narrowly adv.勉强地；狭隘地 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句写作单句写作（1）The doorway was （如此狭窄以至于）we had to walk sideways（侧着）.（2）He （险些遇险）when his car skidded on the ice.单句语法填空单句语法填空（3）Parents and c

37、hildren should communicate more （narrow）the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.（4）The man （narrow）escaped death when a fire broke out in his home on Sunday morning.so narrow that narrowlyhad a narrow escapeto narrow高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature 单元单元语法语法 定语从句（定语从句（）

38、“介词介词+关系代词关系代词”引导定语从句引导定语从句要点一要点一“介词介词+关系代词关系代词”引导的定语从句引导的定语从句关系副词when，where，why 引导定语从句时，它们也可用“介词+关系代词（which/whom）”代替。在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，关系代词只能用which 或whom，不可用that 或who。先行词指物时用which，先行词指人时用whom。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature（1）介词选择的三原则：一先二动三意义。一先：根据先行词的搭配习惯来确定。二动：根据从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯来确定。三意义：根据从句所表达的

39、意义来确定。【误区警示误区警示】表“所属关系”或“整体中的一部分”时，常用.of which/whom 引导定语从句。（2）介词可后移，此时关系代词可省略（省 略时，介词必须后移）。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature【误区警示误区警示】有些含有介词的固定动词短语一般不能将介词单独放在关系代词前，如listen to，look for，care for，hear from，hear of，take care of 等。（3）“名词/代词/数词+of+关系代词”引导的定语从句通常是非限制性定语从句，该结构在定语从句中一般作主语。（4）“介词+whose”在定语

40、从句中作定语，修饰其后的名词。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句单句语法填空语法填空（1）I remember the day which I settled in China.the days which I lived here.the month which I stayed there.onduringin 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature（2）This is the book which I spent 5 dollars.which I paid 5 dollars.which I learnt a

41、lot.which Tom often talks.（3）My computer，which I cant surf the Internet，crashed yesterday.同义句转换同义句转换（4）This is the man to whom you could turn for help.This is the man you could for help.onforfromabout without whomturn to 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature 要点二要点二 关系副词与关系副词与“介词介词+关系代词关系代词”的替换的替换（1）w

42、hen=at/in/during/on+which（2）where=in/at/on+which（3）why=for+which 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature同义句转换同义句转换（）The date when I joined the army was October 12，1960.The date I joined the army was October 12，1960.（）The house in which Mark lived is now a library.The house Mark lived is now a library.（

43、）Is that the reason why she suddenly changed her mind?Is that the reason she suddenly changed her mind?on which where for which高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature要点三要点三 where 引导的定语从句与状语从句的区别引导的定语从句与状语从句的区别高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature判断下列句中的判断下列句中的where 从句是定语从句还是状语从句从句是定语从句还是状语从句（）Is there a

44、 shop around where（=in which）I can blow my bike tyres up?_ （）Where there is a will，there is a way._ （）We should go where we are needed._ 定语从句地点状语从句地点状语从句 高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with natureUnit 6 At one with natureSection CDeveloping ideas，Presenting ideas&Reflection高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with na

45、ture题组练领悟方法核心词汇词汇一 publish v.出版【教材原句】【教材原句】These words come from the author of the book The Secret Garden，first published in 1911.这句话出自秘密花园的作者之口，该书在1911 年首次出版。【要点必记】be published in English 用英语出版【词语辨析】publish 与come out（1）publish 是及物动词，可用于被动语态；（2）come out 是不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态。高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one wit

46、h nature 单句语法填空（1）His first novel （publish）next month is based on a true story.（2）He wrote many childrens books，nearly half of which （publish）in the 1990s.单句写作（3）词汇复现He is an expert on wildlife.He _（发表了这篇重要的文章）after observing a variety of wild animals.were published to be published published this si

47、gnificant article高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇二 expert（1）adj.内行的，专家的（2）n.专家，行家【教材原句】教材原句】Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses.专业的园丁知道玫瑰生长的最佳位置【要点必记要点必记】an expert at/on/in 在方面的专家/行家be expert at/in（doing）在（做）方面在行seek expert advice/an expert opinion 征求专家意见a medical/technical/f

48、inancial expert 医学/技术/金融专家高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Linda is expert finding useful information about study.（2）He is expert computer software.单句写作单句写作（3）Our headmaster is （是方面的专家）education.（4）It is said that the old man （在方面很在行）repairing all kinds of cars.（5）The centre provid

49、es （专家咨询）for people with financial problems.in/at in/at an expert in is expert inexpert advice高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature词汇三 beauty n.U美，美丽；C美人，美好的东西【教材原句教材原句】.some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.也有些人很乐意坐在树枝下欣赏他们周围世界的美丽。【要

50、点必记要点必记】the beauty of the sunset/poetry/his singing 落日/诗作/他的歌声之美an area of outstanding natural beauty 一个自然风景极美的地区a woman of great beauty 一个大美人高中英语 必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature【归纳拓展归纳拓展】有抽象名词具体化用法的常见名词：beauty 美丽a beauty 一个美人/美丽的事物failure 失败 a failure 一个失败的人或事surprise 吃惊，惊奇 a surprise 一件意想不到的事succe