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1、知识点回顾与总结知识点回顾与总结复习目标复习目标1、掌握单词:read,newspaper,use,soup,wash2、掌握句型:What are you doing?Im watching TV.Whats he/she doing?He/She is doing homework now.What are they doing?They are reading.3、学习并掌握现在进行时态的定义,构成和用法。现在进行时的含义与构成现在进行时的含义与构成1.含义:表示现在正在进行或一段时间内正在进行的动作。2.构成:be+V-ing 1)be动词要受主语影响变为am,is,are.2)V-i
2、ng又叫现在分词。3.标志性词语:now,listen,look,Its 8 oclock.4.肯定句:主语+be+v-ing+其它.如:Look!I am reading a book.5.否定句:直接在be后加not.如:I am writing now.I am not writing now.6.一般疑问句及回答:直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be 否定回答:No,主语+be+not-Its 8 oclock.I am cleaning.-Its 8 oclock.Are you cleaning?-Yes,I am./No,Im not.现在分词的构成现在分词的构成1)一般
3、动词后直接加-ing.如:reading,watching,seeing2)以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing.如:makemaking writewriting 3)以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:get-getting,swim-swimming put-putting,run-runningdrawing drinking speakingeating thinking readingtalking cleaning watching TVdoing homeworkrun-runningwrite-writing skate-skatingda
4、nce-dancing smile-smilingWhere is he?He is in a supermarket.What is he taking?thief What is he waiting for?He is waiting for a bus.What is he reading?He is reading a newspaper.bus stop talking to 与与交谈交谈 Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?What are they talking about?1.I have lunch at home.2.They play ba
5、sketball.用现在进行时改写句子用现在进行时改写句子I am having lunch at home.They are playing basketball.3.She cleans her room every morning.She is cleaning her room now.汉译英汉译英1.你正在干什么?我正在看电视。2.你弟弟正在干什么?他正在做作业。3.汤姆的妈妈正在清扫房间。What are you doing?Im watching TV.What is your brother doing?He is doing homework.Toms mother is c
6、leaning her room.词汇辨析词汇辨析 1.do(ones)homework 做作业。其中ones 指物主代词,且和主语保持一致。We do our homework in the evening.我们在晚上做作业。He often does his homework at home.他经常在家做作业。注意其疑问句和否定句 Does he often do his homework at home?He doesnt often do his homework at home.1)watch 意为“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。He lik
7、es watching TV.他喜欢看电视。2.watch TV 看电视watch,see,look,read这四个词的区别:2)look 强调发出看的动作,不注重结果,是一个不及物动词,带宾语时加at。Look.There is a boy under the tree.看,树下有一个男孩。Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。3)see 强调“看”的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(see a comedy)、看病(see a doctor)。I can see some birds in the tree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。4)read 意为“看、读
8、”。其宾语常是有文字的“书、报、杂志”等。He is reading a book.他正在看书。体会下边的话:看,大卫正在看黑板。他能看见一位女孩在看书,她没有看电视。3.eat dinner 吃晚饭4.talk on the phone.在电话上交谈 注意用介词on5.want to do sth 想要做某事6.go to the movies 去看电影7.That sounds good.那听起来不错8.TV show 电视节目9.write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb.=write to sb.给某人写信。I often write a letter
9、 to my friend.=I often write to my friend.我经常给朋友写信。10.wait 等;等候 不及物动词。带宾词时加for。即:wait for sb./sth.等候某人或某物。He is waiting for a bus.他正在等一辆公共汽车。10.wait 等;等候 不及物动词。带宾词时加for。即:wait for sb./sth.等候某人或某物。He is waiting for a bus.他正在等一辆公共汽车。11.talk to sb.对某人说话 一方主动,一方被动的听 talk with sb.和某人交谈 双方平等 talk about st
10、h.谈论某事 He is talking with his mother about his study.他正和他妈妈谈论他的学习情况。12.photo 照片 复数加-s,以o结尾的名词只有tomato 和potato的复数加-es。其余的加-s。13.Here is/are 这儿有 is后接单数;are后接复数。Here is your book.这是你的书。Here are your books.这是你们的书。14.family 家;家庭 强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。His family has a shower.他们家有一个淋浴。His family are watching TV.他全家在看电视。